UK name, mostly girls
Barley
A masculine name derived from the name of the cereal grain.
For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.
Also recorded as a boys' name in the UK, with 6 boys.
Barley is mostly registered for girls in the UK records. People looking for Barley popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #5891, with 3 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2015, with 5 births.
This profile covers 17 England and Wales registrations across 5 recorded years from 2003 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.
The latest count is about 60% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.
We estimate that about 17 living people in the UK are called Barley. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.
Key insights
- • Barley ranked #5891 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 3 registrations.
- • The name peaked in 2015, when 5 girls were registered as Barley.
- • Barley is also recorded for boys, but the girls side is the larger UK variant in these records.
- • About 17 living people in the UK are estimated to have Barley as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
- • Across the England and Wales records shown here, 73.9% of Barley registrations are for girls.
Latest rank (E&W)
#5891
2024
Births in 2024
3
Latest year
Peak year
2015
5 births
Estimated living
17
2026
Gender
Boy and girl registrations for Barley
In England and Wales birth records, Barley has been registered for both boys and girls. Across the years shown here, 26.1% of registrations are for boys and 73.9% are for girls.
These figures use the sex categories in the published baby-name files. They are useful for spotting how the name is used at registration, but they are not a live measure of gender identity or everyone living with the name today.
Barley registered for boys
- Ranked #4,991 in 2023
- 3 boys registered in 2023
- Peak: 2020 (3 births)
Barley registered for girls
- Ranked #5,891 in 2024
- 3 girls registered in 2024
- Peak: 2015 (5 births)
Meaning
What does Barley mean?
The given name Barley has its roots in Old English, originating from the word "bere" which referred to the cereal grain of the same name. This connection suggests that the name may have been initially bestowed upon individuals with a connection to the cultivation or trade of barley, or perhaps as a symbolic reference to fertility and abundance.
In medieval times, the name Barley was relatively uncommon, but it did appear in several historical records from England. One of the earliest documented instances was Barley the Thresher, a farmer from Oxfordshire who lived in the late 13th century. Another notable bearer of the name was Sir Barley Worthington, a knight who fought alongside Edward III during the Hundred Years' War in the mid-14th century.
As the centuries passed, the name Barley continued to be used sporadically throughout the British Isles. In the 16th century, records show a Barley Standish, a merchant from Lancashire, and in the 17th century, there was Barley Willoughby, a noted playwright and poet from Warwickshire.
Moving into the 18th century, one of the most prominent individuals with the name Barley was Barley Masterson (1712-1788), an Irish politician and landowner who served as a member of the Irish House of Commons. Another notable figure from this era was Barley Moncrieff (1744-1826), a Scottish minister and theologian.
In more recent times, the name Barley has remained relatively rare, but there have been a few individuals of note who bore it. One such example is Barley Granville (1900-1988), an American author and poet who was a prominent figure in the Harlem Renaissance literary movement. Another was Barley Whitaker (1928-2008), a British actor who appeared in numerous films and television shows throughout his career.
While the name Barley may not be among the most common given names today, its rich history and connections to agriculture and abundance make it a unique and intriguing choice for parents seeking a name with deep roots and symbolic meaning.
Sourced from namecensus.com.
Popularity
Barley over time
The chart below compares boys and girls registered as Barley in England and Wales, from 2003 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.
For Barley, the clearest high point is 2015. The latest England and Wales figure is 3 births in 2024, compared with 5 at the peak.
Babies born per year
Decades
Barley by decade
Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Barley was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.
| Decade | Average rank | Total births | Years covered |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | #5736 | 6 | 2 |
| 2010s | #4934 | 8 | 2 |
| 2000s | #4373 | 3 | 1 |
Related
Names similar to Barley
- Bethany 43,226
- Brooke 18,370
- Bella 14,112
- Bonnie 12,149
- Beatrice 11,306
- Bethan 7,968
- Beth 6,440
- Betsy 5,065
- Beatrix 4,317
- Billie 4,220
- Beau 3,231
- Bryony 3,167
FAQ
Barley: questions and answers
How popular is the name Barley in the UK right now?
In 2024, Barley was ranked #5891 for girls in England and Wales, with 3 births registered.
When was Barley most popular?
The peak year on record was 2015, with 5 babies registered as Barley in England and Wales.
What is the meaning and origin of Barley?
A masculine name derived from the name of the cereal grain.
How many people are called Barley in the UK?
A total of 17 babies have been registered as Barley across the 5 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here.
Which records is this page based on?
The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.