NameCensus.

UK boy's name

Cailan

Of Celtic origin, meaning "young warrior" or "puny warrior.".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2023. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Cailan is a boy's name in the UK records. People looking for Cailan popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2023 in this profile. In that release it ranked #3523, with 5 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2005, with 17 births.

This profile covers 179 England and Wales registrations across 24 recorded years from 1997 to 2023. The figures come from ONS England and Wales and NRS Scotland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 29% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 194 living people in the UK are called Cailan. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2024 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Cailan ranked #3523 for boys in England and Wales in 2023, with 5 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 2005, when 17 boys were registered as Cailan.
  • Cailan ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #590 in 2022.
  • About 194 living people in the UK are estimated to have Cailan as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#3523

2023

Births in 2023

5

Latest year

Peak year

2005

17 births

Estimated living

194

2026

Meaning

What does Cailan mean?

The name Cailan has its origins in the Gaelic language, which was spoken in Scotland and Ireland. It is believed to have emerged during the medieval period, around the 9th or 10th century AD. Cailan is derived from the Old Irish word "cailén," meaning "young boy" or "lad."

In ancient Celtic mythology, Cailan was the name of a legendary Irish warrior who fought alongside the mythical hero Fionn mac Cumhaill. Cailan's name appears in several Irish folktales and bardic poems, indicating its widespread use among the ancient Celtic tribes.

One of the earliest recorded examples of the name Cailan can be found in the Annals of Ulster, a chronicle of medieval Irish history. The Annals mention a King Cailan of Leinster, who ruled in the 7th century AD. Another notable figure was Cailan mac Inscathaig, an Irish poet and scholar who lived in the 9th century.

During the Middle Ages, the name Cailan was particularly popular among Scottish and Irish nobility. One of the most famous bearers of this name was Cailan mac Aidh, a 12th-century Scottish king who reigned from 1153 to 1165. His reign was marked by conflicts with England and internal struggles for power.

Another historical figure named Cailan was Cailan O'Cearbhallain, an Irish chieftain and leader of the Uí Cearbhalláin clan in the 13th century. He played a significant role in the Irish resistance against the Norman invasion of Ireland.

In the 16th century, Cailan O'Mulconry was a renowned Irish historian and genealogist. He compiled the historical work known as the "Book of Lecan," which documented the genealogies and histories of various Irish clans.

Throughout history, the name Cailan has been less common compared to its related variants, such as Cailean or Colin. However, it has maintained a presence, particularly in Scottish and Irish communities, as a testament to its Celtic heritage and cultural significance.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Cailan over time

The chart below shows babies named Cailan registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1997 to 2023. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Cailan, the clearest high point is 2005. The latest England and Wales figure is 5 births in 2023, compared with 17 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Cailan
0491317199720102023

Decades

Cailan by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Cailan was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #3341 16 3
2010s #2864 74 9
2000s #2330 77 10
1990s #1791 12 2

Geography

Where Cailan is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Cailan. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Cailan ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #590 in 2022.

Scotland
4

Across the UK

Cailan in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#590 in 2022

5 years of NRS records, 16 total registered

Related

Names similar to Cailan

FAQ

Cailan: questions and answers

How popular is the name Cailan in the UK right now?

In 2023, Cailan was ranked #3523 for boys in England and Wales, with 5 births registered.

When was Cailan most popular?

The peak year on record was 2005, with 17 babies registered as Cailan in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Cailan?

Of Celtic origin, meaning "young warrior" or "puny warrior.".

How many people are called Cailan in the UK?

A total of 179 babies have been registered as Cailan across the 24 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 16 more in Scotland.

Where is Cailan most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Cailan ranks best in Scotland, where it placed #590 in 2022. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.