NameCensus.

UK boy's name

Chester

A masculine given name of Old English origin meaning "legionary camp".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Chester is a boy's name in the UK records. People looking for Chester popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #116, with 464 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2020, with 691 births.

This profile covers 5,862 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 67% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 5,966 living people in the UK are called Chester. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Chester ranked #116 for boys in England and Wales in 2024, with 464 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 2020, when 691 boys were registered as Chester.
  • Chester ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #249 in 2023.
  • About 5,966 living people in the UK are estimated to have Chester as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#116

2024

Births in 2024

464

Latest year

Peak year

2020

691 births

Estimated living

5,966

2026

Meaning

What does Chester mean?

The name Chester has its origins in the Latin language and can be traced back to ancient Roman times. It is derived from the Latin word "castrum," which means "fortified place" or "camp." This word was likely used to refer to the Roman military encampments and fortified settlements established throughout their conquered territories.

In the early days of the Roman Empire, Chester was likely a name given to individuals who lived in or were associated with these fortified camps or settlements. As the Roman Empire expanded, the name spread to various regions, including parts of modern-day Britain, where it was likely introduced by Roman soldiers and settlers.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Chester can be found in the Domesday Book, a comprehensive survey of landholdings and properties in England commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086. The book mentions several individuals with the name Chester, indicating its usage during the Norman period in English history.

Throughout the Middle Ages, the name Chester remained in use, particularly in England and other parts of the British Isles. It was often associated with individuals who lived in or near the city of Chester, which was founded as a Roman fortified settlement and played a significant role in English history.

Notable historical figures who bore the name Chester include Chester Nez (1915-2014), a Navajo code talker during World War II who played a crucial role in transmitting coded messages for the United States military. Another famous bearer of the name was Chester Greenough (1857-1923), an American educator and author who made significant contributions to the field of classical studies.

In the realm of literature, Chester Himes (1909-1984) was an influential African American writer known for his hard-boiled detective fiction and social commentary on race relations in America. Chester Gould (1900-1985) was the creator of the popular comic strip "Dick Tracy," which ran for over 50 years and became a cultural icon.

One cannot overlook Chester Arthur (1829-1886), the 21st President of the United States, who assumed office after the assassination of James A. Garfield in 1881. Despite initially being viewed as a compromise candidate, Arthur proved to be an effective leader and advocate for civil service reform during his tenure.

These are just a few examples of notable individuals throughout history who have borne the name Chester, a moniker with deep roots in ancient Roman culture and a rich legacy spanning centuries across various fields and regions.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Chester over time

The chart below shows babies named Chester registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Chester, the clearest high point is 2020. The latest England and Wales figure is 464 births in 2024, compared with 691 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Chester
0173346518691199620102024

Decades

Chester by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Chester was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #93 3,030 5
2010s #343 2,382 10
2000s #777 337 10
1990s #610 113 4

Geography

Where Chester is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Chester. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Chester ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #249 in 2023.

Scotland
12
Northern Ireland
7

Across the UK

Chester in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#307 in 2024

8 years of NRS records, 104 total registered

Northern Ireland (NISRA)

#249 in 2023

6 years of NISRA records, 34 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Chester

  • Chester Butler

    rugby league player

    English rugby league footballer

    1995-

  • Chester Mojay-Sinclare

    entrepreneur

    British entrepreneur

    1989-

  • Chester P

    rapper

    British rapper

    1976-

  • Chester Kamen

    composer; guitarist; musician; record producer

    British guitarist

    1953-

  • Chester Barnes

    table tennis player

    English table tennis player (1947-2021)

    1947-2021

  • Chester Harriott

    pianist; singer

    British pianist (1933–2013)

    1933-2013

  • Chester Powell

    writer

    English author

    1922-1999

  • Chester Hull

    military officer; bomber pilot

    Canadian general

    1919-2012

Related

Names similar to Chester

FAQ

Chester: questions and answers

How popular is the name Chester in the UK right now?

In 2024, Chester was ranked #116 for boys in England and Wales, with 464 births registered.

When was Chester most popular?

The peak year on record was 2020, with 691 babies registered as Chester in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Chester?

A masculine given name of Old English origin meaning "legionary camp".

How many people are called Chester in the UK?

A total of 5,862 babies have been registered as Chester across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 104 more in Scotland and 34 in Northern Ireland.

Where is Chester most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Chester ranks best in Northern Ireland, where it placed #249 in 2023. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.