NameCensus.

UK name, mostly boys

Cooper

A masculine occupational name derived from the Old English word "cūpere" meaning "barrel maker".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Cooper is mostly registered for boys in the UK records. People looking for Cooper popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #139, with 384 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2019, with 421 births.

This profile covers 5,332 England and Wales registrations across 27 recorded years from 1997 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 91% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 6,901 living people in the UK are called Cooper. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Cooper ranked #139 for boys in England and Wales in 2024, with 384 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 2019, when 421 boys were registered as Cooper.
  • Cooper ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #121 in 2024.
  • About 6,901 living people in the UK are estimated to have Cooper as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
  • Across the England and Wales records shown here, 98.8% of Cooper registrations are for boys.

Latest rank (E&W)

#139

2024

Births in 2024

384

Latest year

Peak year

2019

421 births

Estimated living

6,901

2026

Gender

Boy and girl registrations for Cooper

In England and Wales birth records, Cooper has been registered for both boys and girls. Across the years shown here, 98.8% of registrations are for boys and 1.2% are for girls.

These figures use the sex categories in the published baby-name files. They are useful for spotting how the name is used at registration, but they are not a live measure of gender identity or everyone living with the name today.

99% boys
Boys5,332 (98.8%)Girls67 (1.2%)

Cooper registered for boys

  • Ranked #139 in 2024
  • 384 boys registered in 2024
  • Peak: 2019 (421 births)

Cooper registered for girls

  • Ranked #3,695 in 2024
  • 6 girls registered in 2024
  • Peak: 2018 (9 births)

Meaning

What does Cooper mean?

The name Cooper has its origins in the Old English word "cūpere," which means "barrel maker" or "cup maker." This occupational surname dates back to the Middle Ages, when the craft of making barrels, casks, and other wooden containers was an essential trade. The name is derived from the Latin word "cupa," meaning "tub" or "cask."

In the early medieval period, the name Cooper was primarily found in England, where the barrel-making trade was prevalent. The earliest recorded use of the name can be traced back to the 12th century, with records showing individuals with the surname Cooper in various parts of England.

As a given name, Cooper became popular in the 17th and 18th centuries, particularly among English-speaking communities. It was often used as a first name for children born into families involved in the barrel-making or cooperage trade.

One of the earliest recorded individuals with the first name Cooper was Cooper Stansfield, an English writer and poet born in 1737. Another notable figure was Cooper Penrose, an English judge and politician who lived from 1770 to 1859.

In the United States, the name Cooper gained popularity during the 19th century. One of the most famous individuals with this first name was Cooper Union, an American industrialist and philanthropist born in 1791. He founded the Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art, a prestigious educational institution in New York City.

Another notable figure was Cooper Vail, an American businessman and railroad executive born in 1802. He played a significant role in the development of the railroad industry in the United States.

In the realm of literature, Cooper Fenimore, better known as James Fenimore Cooper, was a prominent American novelist born in 1789. He is best known for his historical novels, including "The Last of the Mohicans" and "The Leatherstocking Tales."

Moving into the 20th century, Cooper Hewitt was an American industrialist, philanthropist, and the founder of the Cooper Hewitt Smithsonian Design Museum, born in 1866.

These are just a few examples of historical figures who carried the first name Cooper, which has remained a popular choice throughout various periods and cultures, reflecting its rich heritage and connections to traditional craftsmanship.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Cooper over time

The chart below compares boys and girls registered as Cooper in England and Wales, from 1997 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Cooper, the clearest high point is 2019. The latest England and Wales figure is 384 births in 2024, compared with 421 at the peak.

Babies born per year

BoysGirls
0108215323430199720102024

Decades

Cooper by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Cooper was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #147 1,846 5
2010s #199 3,066 10
2000s #778 397 9
1990s #1661 23 3

Geography

Where Cooper is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Cooper. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Cooper ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #121 in 2024.

Scotland
40
Northern Ireland
17

Across the UK

Cooper in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#121 in 2024

27 years of NRS records, 1,350 total registered

Northern Ireland (NISRA)

#125 in 2024

18 years of NISRA records, 259 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Cooper

  • Cooper Barnes

    actor; comedian; television producer

    British-American actor and producer

    1979-

  • Cooper Rawson

    politician; businessperson

    British politician (1876-1946)

    1876-1946

  • Cooper Willyams

    illustrator; draftsperson; painter

    British artist and clergyman (1762-1816)

    1762-1816

Related

Names similar to Cooper

FAQ

Cooper: questions and answers

How popular is the name Cooper in the UK right now?

In 2024, Cooper was ranked #139 for boys in England and Wales, with 384 births registered.

When was Cooper most popular?

The peak year on record was 2019, with 421 babies registered as Cooper in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Cooper?

A masculine occupational name derived from the Old English word "cūpere" meaning "barrel maker".

How many people are called Cooper in the UK?

A total of 5,332 babies have been registered as Cooper across the 27 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 1,350 more in Scotland and 259 in Northern Ireland.

Where is Cooper most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Cooper ranks best in Scotland, where it placed #121 in 2024. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.