NameCensus.

UK boy's name

Duke

A masculine name of French origin meaning "leader".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Duke is a boy's name in the UK records. People looking for Duke popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #2088, with 11 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2014, with 30 births.

This profile covers 311 England and Wales registrations across 26 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 37% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 309 living people in the UK are called Duke. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Duke ranked #2088 for boys in England and Wales in 2024, with 11 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 2014, when 30 boys were registered as Duke.
  • About 309 living people in the UK are estimated to have Duke as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#2088

2024

Births in 2024

11

Latest year

Peak year

2014

30 births

Estimated living

309

2026

Meaning

What does Duke mean?

The name Duke has its origins in the Latin word "dux", which means "leader" or "commander". It emerged as a title of nobility in the late Roman Empire, referring to military commanders and governors of provinces.

During the Middle Ages, the title of Duke became an important rank of nobility in various European countries, with dukes holding significant power and authority over territories or regions within a kingdom or empire. The name Duke was initially associated with this aristocratic title and was sometimes given to the firstborn sons of dukes.

One of the earliest recorded uses of the name Duke as a given name can be traced back to the 12th century, when it appeared in English records. It is believed that some noble families began using the title as a first name to reflect their social status and lineage.

Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the name Duke. One of the most famous was Duke Ellington (1899-1974), an American composer, pianist, and leader of a highly influential jazz orchestra. His innovative style and compositions significantly impacted the development of jazz music.

Another well-known Duke was Duke Kahanamoku (1890-1968), a Native Hawaiian swimmer and surfing pioneer. He popularized surfing as a sport and helped introduce it to the world, earning him the title "Father of Modern Surfing".

In the literary world, Duke Elric was the legendary protagonist of Michael Moorcock's influential fantasy series "The Elric Saga", which began in the 1960s and spanned several novels and short stories.

Duke Nukem, a fictional character from the popular video game series of the same name, first appeared in 1991. He became an iconic figure in the gaming world, known for his brash attitude and over-the-top action sequences.

In the realm of sports, Duke Snider (1926-2011) was a legendary American baseball player who spent most of his career with the Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1980 and was renowned for his powerful hitting and defensive skills.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Duke over time

The chart below shows babies named Duke registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Duke, the clearest high point is 2014. The latest England and Wales figure is 11 births in 2024, compared with 30 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Duke
08152330199620102024

Decades

Duke by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Duke was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #1718 74 5
2010s #1770 168 10
2000s #2428 59 9
1990s #2225 10 2

Notable bearers

Famous people named Duke

  • Duke Yonge

    Anglican priest

    English cleric, 1779-1836

    1779-1836

  • Duke Gordon

    librarian

    British librarian

    1739-1800

Related

Names similar to Duke

FAQ

Duke: questions and answers

How popular is the name Duke in the UK right now?

In 2024, Duke was ranked #2088 for boys in England and Wales, with 11 births registered.

When was Duke most popular?

The peak year on record was 2014, with 30 babies registered as Duke in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Duke?

A masculine name of French origin meaning "leader".

How many people are called Duke in the UK?

A total of 311 babies have been registered as Duke across the 26 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.