NameCensus.

UK girl's name

Ebony

A feminine name of unknown origin referring to the black ebony wood.

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Ebony is a girl's name in the UK records. People looking for Ebony popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #902, with 40 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2005, with 478 births.

This profile covers 7,129 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 8% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 7,599 living people in the UK are called Ebony. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Ebony ranked #902 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 40 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 2005, when 478 girls were registered as Ebony.
  • Ebony ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #424 in 2019.
  • About 7,599 living people in the UK are estimated to have Ebony as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#902

2024

Births in 2024

40

Latest year

Peak year

2005

478 births

Estimated living

7,599

2026

Meaning

What does Ebony mean?

The name Ebony is derived from the ebony tree, which is native to tropical regions of Africa and Asia. Ebony wood has been prized for centuries for its dark color and fine texture, making it a valuable material for crafting luxury items like furniture, musical instruments, and decorative objects.

The etymology of the name Ebony can be traced back to the Latin word "ebenus," which was borrowed from the Greek word "ebenos." The Greek word is believed to have originated from an ancient Semitic language, possibly Hebrew or Phoenician, where it referred to the dark-colored wood.

One of the earliest recorded references to the name Ebony comes from the ancient Greek playwright Aristophanes, who mentioned it in his play "The Frogs" in 405 BC. In the play, a character named Ebony is described as a beautiful and desirable woman.

In the Middle Ages, the name Ebony was associated with the Virgin Mary, as she was sometimes referred to as the "Ebony of Paradise" in religious texts and poetry. This association likely contributed to the popularity of the name among Christians during this period.

Throughout history, there have been several notable individuals named Ebony. One of the earliest was Ebony Prudence, a British poet and playwright who lived in the 17th century (c. 1625-1682). Another was Ebony Woodson, an American abolitionist and women's rights activist who was born into slavery in the early 19th century (c. 1810-1892).

In the 20th century, Ebony Browne (1919-2008) was a renowned American ballet dancer and choreographer, known for her performances with the Dance Theater of Harlem. Ebony Underwood (1961-2019) was a Canadian singer and songwriter who rose to fame as the lead vocalist of the pop group Harem Scarem.

More recently, Ebony Rainford-Brent (born 1983) is a former English cricketer and current cricket commentator and administrator. She was the first black woman to play cricket for the England national team and has been a vocal advocate for diversity and inclusion in the sport.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Ebony over time

The chart below shows babies named Ebony registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Ebony, the clearest high point is 2005. The latest England and Wales figure is 40 births in 2024, compared with 478 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Ebony
0120239359478199620102024

Decades

Ebony by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Ebony was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #621 328 5
2010s #283 1,885 10
2000s #130 3,950 10
1990s #186 966 4

Geography

Where Ebony is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Ebony. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Ebony ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #424 in 2019.

Scotland
4
Northern Ireland
3

Across the UK

Ebony in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#625 in 2022

32 years of NRS records, 406 total registered

Northern Ireland (NISRA)

#424 in 2019

19 years of NISRA records, 108 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Ebony

  • Ebony Salmon

    association football player

    English footballer

    2001-

  • Ebony Horton

    basketball player

    basketball player

    1999-

  • Ebony Day

    singer

    British singer

    1993-

  • Ebony Alleyne

    singer

    English R&B and soul singer

    1983-

  • Ebony Bones

    singer; actor

    British singer

    1982-

  • Ebony Leckey

    association football player

Related

Names similar to Ebony

FAQ

Ebony: questions and answers

How popular is the name Ebony in the UK right now?

In 2024, Ebony was ranked #902 for girls in England and Wales, with 40 births registered.

When was Ebony most popular?

The peak year on record was 2005, with 478 babies registered as Ebony in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Ebony?

A feminine name of unknown origin referring to the black ebony wood.

How many people are called Ebony in the UK?

A total of 7,129 babies have been registered as Ebony across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 406 more in Scotland and 108 in Northern Ireland.

Where is Ebony most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Ebony ranks best in Northern Ireland, where it placed #424 in 2019. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.