UK girl's name
Elisabeth
A feminine given name of Hebrew origin meaning "God is my oath".
For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.
Elisabeth is a girl's name in the UK records. People looking for Elisabeth popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #1449, with 22 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 1996, with 88 births.
This profile covers 1,795 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales and NRS Scotland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.
The latest count is about 25% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.
We estimate that about 1,989 living people in the UK are called Elisabeth. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.
Key insights
- • Elisabeth ranked #1449 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 22 registrations.
- • The name peaked in 1996, when 88 girls were registered as Elisabeth.
- • Elisabeth ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #765 in 2020.
- • About 1,989 living people in the UK are estimated to have Elisabeth as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
Latest rank (E&W)
#1449
2024
Births in 2024
22
Latest year
Peak year
1996
88 births
Estimated living
1,989
2026
Meaning
What does Elisabeth mean?
The name Elisabeth is derived from the ancient Hebrew name Elisheva, which means "God is my oath" or "God is abundance." This name has its roots in the biblical figure Elizabeth, the mother of John the Baptist, who was a cousin of the Virgin Mary.
Elisabeth is a variant spelling of the name Elizabeth, with the 's' added to the end. This spelling was commonly used in several European languages, including German, Dutch, and Scandinavian languages. The name gained widespread popularity in the Middle Ages, particularly in Europe.
One of the earliest known historical references to the name Elisabeth can be found in the New Testament of the Bible. The Gospel of Luke mentions Elizabeth as the wife of Zechariah and the mother of John the Baptist. This biblical figure was revered as a saint by several Christian denominations.
Throughout history, many notable women have borne the name Elisabeth. One of the most famous was Elisabeth of Bavaria (1837-1898), better known as Empress Elisabeth of Austria or Sisi. She was the wife of Emperor Franz Joseph I and is remembered for her beauty and tragic death at the hands of an assassin.
Another prominent Elisabeth was Elisabeth of Hungary (1207-1231), a Hungarian princess who became a Franciscan nun and was later canonized as Saint Elizabeth of Hungary. Her life and works inspired numerous artistic depictions and literary works.
In the 16th century, Elisabeth I (1533-1603) reigned as Queen of England and Ireland, ushering in the Elizabethan era, a golden age of English history marked by cultural and literary achievements. Her reign is considered one of the most significant in English history.
Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (1691-1750) was a German princess who became the wife of Holy Roman Emperor Charles VI. She played a significant role in the politics and cultural life of the Habsburg court during her time.
Another notable Elisabeth was Elisabeth Vigée-Lebrun (1755-1842), a prominent French painter who was known for her portraits of aristocratic and royal figures. Her works are considered among the finest examples of French Rococo portraiture.
These are just a few examples of the many influential and remarkable women throughout history who bore the name Elisabeth, a name with deep historical roots and cultural significance across various regions and time periods.
Sourced from namecensus.com.
Popularity
Elisabeth over time
The chart below shows babies named Elisabeth registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.
For Elisabeth, the clearest high point is 1996. The latest England and Wales figure is 22 births in 2024, compared with 88 at the peak.
Babies born per year
Decades
Elisabeth by decade
Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Elisabeth was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.
| Decade | Average rank | Total births | Years covered |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | #1076 | 164 | 5 |
| 2010s | #659 | 628 | 10 |
| 2000s | #516 | 670 | 10 |
| 1990s | #389 | 333 | 4 |
Geography
Where Elisabeth is most common
The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Elisabeth. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.
Elisabeth ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #765 in 2020.
Across the UK
Elisabeth in Scotland and Northern Ireland
Scotland (NRS)
#765 in 2020
37 years of NRS records, 207 total registered
Notable bearers
Famous people named Elisabeth
-
Elisabeth Murdoch
businessperson; journalist; media executive
Australian television industry and international media executive (born 1968)
1968-
-
Elisabeth Sladen
ballet dancer; stage actor; film actor
British actress
1946-2011
-
Elisabeth Russell Taylor
writer
British writer
1930-2020
-
Elisabeth Svendsen
animal rights advocate
Animal advocate
1930-2011
-
Elisabeth Schooling
ballet dancer
British ballet dancer
1919-1998
-
Elisabeth Schwarzkopf
opera singer; music educator
German opera soprano (1915–2006)
1915-2006
-
Elisabeth Tomalin
artist
British artist
1912-2012
-
Elisabeth Murray
pedagogue
English educationist and biographer (1909–1998)
1909-1998
Related
Names similar to Elisabeth
- Emily 121,621
- Ella 69,101
- Ellie 63,522
- Evie 52,944
- Emma 50,755
- Eleanor 40,576
- Elizabeth 39,225
- Erin 34,816
- Eva 29,738
- Evelyn 26,911
- Elsie 23,671
- Emilia 22,167
FAQ
Elisabeth: questions and answers
How popular is the name Elisabeth in the UK right now?
In 2024, Elisabeth was ranked #1449 for girls in England and Wales, with 22 births registered.
When was Elisabeth most popular?
The peak year on record was 1996, with 88 babies registered as Elisabeth in England and Wales.
What is the meaning and origin of Elisabeth?
A feminine given name of Hebrew origin meaning "God is my oath".
How many people are called Elisabeth in the UK?
A total of 1,795 babies have been registered as Elisabeth across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 207 more in Scotland.
Where is Elisabeth most common?
In the latest published local rankings, Elisabeth ranks best in Scotland, where it placed #765 in 2020. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.
Which records is this page based on?
The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.