UK girl's name
Elza
A feminine name of uncertain origin, possibly related to Elizabeth.
For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.
Elza is a girl's name in the UK records. People looking for Elza popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #4192, with 5 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2015, with 15 births.
This profile covers 116 England and Wales registrations across 20 recorded years from 1999 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.
The latest count is about 33% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.
We estimate that about 115 living people in the UK are called Elza. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.
Key insights
- • Elza ranked #4192 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 5 registrations.
- • The name peaked in 2015, when 15 girls were registered as Elza.
- • About 115 living people in the UK are estimated to have Elza as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
Latest rank (E&W)
#4192
2024
Births in 2024
5
Latest year
Peak year
2015
15 births
Estimated living
115
2026
Meaning
What does Elza mean?
The name Elza is of Germanic origin, derived from the Old German word "aliz" or "aliza," which means "nobly born" or "from a noble family." It is a feminine form of the name Elias or Elijah, which has Hebrew roots and means "Yahweh is God."
The earliest recorded use of the name Elza dates back to the Middle Ages, around the 12th century, when it was popular among the Germanic and Scandinavian nobility. It was particularly common in regions like Germany, Austria, and the Netherlands.
One of the earliest known historical figures with the name Elza was Elza von Büren, a German noblewoman who lived in the 13th century. She was known for her philanthropic efforts and her support for the construction of churches and monasteries in her region.
In the 16th century, another notable Elza was Elza von Pfalz-Simmern, a German princess and the daughter of Duke Johann I of Pfalz-Simmern. She was born in 1537 and played a significant role in the Protestant Reformation, supporting the Lutheran cause and providing protection to reformers in her territory.
During the 17th century, Elza Dorothea von Sachsen-Zeitz, born in 1625, was a German noblewoman and the daughter of Duke Christian I of Saxe-Zeitz. She was known for her artistic talents and her patronage of the arts.
In the 18th century, Elza Margaretha von Anhalt-Dessau, born in 1718, was a German princess and a member of the House of Ascania. She was renowned for her literary works and her support for educational institutions.
Another notable Elza from the 19th century was Elza von Hagenow, a German writer and poet born in 1832. She gained recognition for her poems and short stories, which often explored themes of love, nature, and the human condition.
While the name Elza has its roots in Germanic and Scandinavian cultures, it has gained popularity in various parts of the world over the centuries, with variations in spelling and pronunciation. However, its historical significance and connection to nobility and the arts remain an integral part of its legacy.
Sourced from namecensus.com.
Popularity
Elza over time
The chart below shows babies named Elza registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1999 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.
For Elza, the clearest high point is 2015. The latest England and Wales figure is 5 births in 2024, compared with 15 at the peak.
Babies born per year
Decades
Elza by decade
Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Elza was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.
| Decade | Average rank | Total births | Years covered |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | #3764 | 31 | 5 |
| 2010s | #3762 | 64 | 9 |
| 2000s | #4348 | 18 | 5 |
| 1990s | #3900 | 3 | 1 |
Related
Names similar to Elza
- Emily 121,621
- Ella 69,101
- Ellie 63,522
- Evie 52,944
- Emma 50,755
- Eleanor 40,576
- Elizabeth 39,225
- Erin 34,816
- Eva 29,738
- Evelyn 26,911
- Elsie 23,671
- Emilia 22,167
FAQ
Elza: questions and answers
How popular is the name Elza in the UK right now?
In 2024, Elza was ranked #4192 for girls in England and Wales, with 5 births registered.
When was Elza most popular?
The peak year on record was 2015, with 15 babies registered as Elza in England and Wales.
What is the meaning and origin of Elza?
A feminine name of uncertain origin, possibly related to Elizabeth.
How many people are called Elza in the UK?
A total of 116 babies have been registered as Elza across the 20 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here.
Which records is this page based on?
The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.