UK boy's name
Esa
Hebrew masculine name meaning "God's gift" or "God's help".
For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.
Esa is a boy's name in the UK records. People looking for Esa popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #560, with 68 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2024, with 68 births.
This profile covers 1,120 England and Wales registrations across 28 recorded years from 1997 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales and NRS Scotland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.
Esa is at its recorded peak in the England and Wales series.
We estimate that about 1,126 living people in the UK are called Esa. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.
Key insights
- • Esa ranked #560 for boys in England and Wales in 2024, with 68 registrations.
- • The name peaked in 2024, when 68 boys were registered as Esa.
- • Esa ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #727 in 2024.
- • About 1,126 living people in the UK are estimated to have Esa as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
Latest rank (E&W)
#560
2024
Births in 2024
68
Latest year
Peak year
2024
68 births
Estimated living
1,126
2026
Meaning
What does Esa mean?
The name Esa has its origins in the Finnish language. It is a masculine given name that means "first-born" or "eldest son" in Finnish. The name is derived from the Finnish word "esikoinen," which translates to "firstborn."
Esa is a relatively modern name, with its earliest recorded usage dating back to the late 19th century. However, the concept of the firstborn son holding a special significance in Finnish culture can be traced back to ancient times, when the firstborn male was often considered the heir apparent and played a crucial role in the family's lineage and inheritance.
One of the earliest documented uses of the name Esa can be found in the Finnish epic poem "Kalevala," which was compiled from traditional folk poetry in the 19th century. In the poem, the character Esa is portrayed as a wise and respected figure, reflecting the importance placed on the firstborn son in Finnish folklore.
Throughout history, there have been several notable individuals who bore the name Esa. One of the most famous was Esa Pakarinen (1911-1998), a Finnish cross-country skier who won three Olympic gold medals in the 1930s and 1940s. He is considered one of the greatest Finnish athletes of all time.
Another prominent figure was Esa-Pekka Salonen (born 1958), a Finnish conductor and composer who served as the principal conductor of the Los Angeles Philharmonic from 1992 to 2009. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential conductors of his generation.
In the realm of politics, Esa Härmälä (1925-2020) was a Finnish diplomat and politician who served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1970 to 1971. He played a significant role in Finland's foreign policy during the Cold War era.
Esa Tikkanen (born 1965) is a former professional ice hockey player who played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for several teams, including the New York Rangers and the Edmonton Oilers. He won six Stanley Cup championships during his career and is considered one of the greatest Finnish hockey players of all time.
Lastly, Esa Saarinen (1953-2022) was a Finnish philosopher and academic who made significant contributions to the field of applied ethics. He served as a professor at Aalto University and was widely respected for his work on environmental ethics and business ethics.
Sourced from namecensus.com.
Popularity
Esa over time
The chart below shows babies named Esa registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1997 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.
For Esa, the clearest high point is 2024. The latest England and Wales figure is 68 births in 2024, compared with 68 at the peak.
Babies born per year
Decades
Esa by decade
Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Esa was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.
| Decade | Average rank | Total births | Years covered |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | #611 | 299 | 5 |
| 2010s | #603 | 593 | 10 |
| 2000s | #1178 | 210 | 10 |
| 1990s | #1887 | 18 | 3 |
Geography
Where Esa is most common
The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Esa. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.
Esa ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #727 in 2024.
Across the UK
Esa in Scotland and Northern Ireland
Scotland (NRS)
#727 in 2024
4 years of NRS records, 13 total registered
Related
Names similar to Esa
- Ethan 77,394
- Edward 53,212
- Elliot 23,450
- Elijah 22,369
- Ellis 19,358
- Elliott 16,964
- Evan 14,535
- Ezra 11,838
- Ewan 10,685
- Eli 8,126
- Elias 7,049
- Eric 6,654
FAQ
Esa: questions and answers
How popular is the name Esa in the UK right now?
In 2024, Esa was ranked #560 for boys in England and Wales, with 68 births registered.
When was Esa most popular?
The peak year on record was 2024, with 68 babies registered as Esa in England and Wales.
What is the meaning and origin of Esa?
Hebrew masculine name meaning "God's gift" or "God's help".
How many people are called Esa in the UK?
A total of 1,120 babies have been registered as Esa across the 28 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 13 more in Scotland.
Where is Esa most common?
In the latest published local rankings, Esa ranks best in Scotland, where it placed #727 in 2024. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.
Which records is this page based on?
The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.