NameCensus.

UK girl's name

Frances

A feminine name of Latin origin meaning "free" or "from France".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Frances is a girl's name in the UK records. People looking for Frances popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #425, with 101 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 1996, with 274 births.

This profile covers 3,417 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 37% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 4,484 living people in the UK are called Frances. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Frances ranked #425 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 101 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 1996, when 274 girls were registered as Frances.
  • Frances ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #432 in 2017.
  • About 4,484 living people in the UK are estimated to have Frances as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#425

2024

Births in 2024

101

Latest year

Peak year

1996

274 births

Estimated living

4,484

2026

Meaning

What does Frances mean?

The name Frances originated from the Latin name Franciscus, which means "Frenchman" or "free man." It was initially a masculine name, but over time, it became a popular feminine name as well.

Frances has its roots in ancient Rome, where the name Franciscus was derived from the Latin word "Francus," referring to the Germanic Franks tribe. During the Middle Ages, the name gained popularity due to the influence of Saint Francis of Assisi, an Italian Catholic friar who lived from 1181 to 1226.

One of the earliest recorded examples of the name Frances can be found in the 12th-century French epic poem, "The Song of Roland," where a character named Frances appears. In the 13th century, the name became more widespread in England and other parts of Europe.

Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the name Frances. One of the most famous was Frances of Rome (1384-1440), an Italian oblate of the Benedictine order who was canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church. Another prominent figure was Frances Burney (1752-1840), an English novelist and diarist who is known for her works such as "Evelina" and "Camilla."

In the 19th century, Frances Sargent Osgood (1811-1850) was an American poet and writer who gained recognition for her work. The name also gained prominence in the realm of politics with Frances Perkins (1882-1965), the first woman to serve as a U.S. Cabinet secretary under President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

Another notable figure was Frances Hodgson Burnett (1849-1924), the English-American playwright and author best known for her children's novels, including "The Secret Garden" and "A Little Princess."

While the name Frances has its roots in ancient Rome and the Middle Ages, it has remained a popular choice throughout history, with many influential individuals bearing this name across various fields.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Frances over time

The chart below shows babies named Frances registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Frances, the clearest high point is 1996. The latest England and Wales figure is 101 births in 2024, compared with 274 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Frances
069137206274199620102024

Decades

Frances by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Frances was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #414 522 5
2010s #455 967 10
2000s #396 1,039 10
1990s #199 889 4

Geography

Where Frances is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Frances. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Frances ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #432 in 2017.

Scotland
5
Northern Ireland
3

Across the UK

Frances in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#541 in 2024

46 years of NRS records, 1,062 total registered

Northern Ireland (NISRA)

#432 in 2017

11 years of NISRA records, 44 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Frances

  • Frances Balfour

    politician; editor; suffragist

    British aristocrat and suffragist (1858-1931)

    1858-1931

Related

Names similar to Frances

FAQ

Frances: questions and answers

How popular is the name Frances in the UK right now?

In 2024, Frances was ranked #425 for girls in England and Wales, with 101 births registered.

When was Frances most popular?

The peak year on record was 1996, with 274 babies registered as Frances in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Frances?

A feminine name of Latin origin meaning "free" or "from France".

How many people are called Frances in the UK?

A total of 3,417 babies have been registered as Frances across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 1,062 more in Scotland and 44 in Northern Ireland.

Where is Frances most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Frances ranks best in Northern Ireland, where it placed #432 in 2017. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.