NameCensus.

UK boy's name

Hugh

A masculine name of Germanic origin meaning "heart, mind, spirit".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Hugh is a boy's name in the UK records. People looking for Hugh popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #500, with 78 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 1997, with 165 births.

This profile covers 3,214 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 47% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 4,839 living people in the UK are called Hugh. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Hugh ranked #500 for boys in England and Wales in 2024, with 78 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 1997, when 165 boys were registered as Hugh.
  • Hugh ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #330 in 2024.
  • About 4,839 living people in the UK are estimated to have Hugh as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#500

2024

Births in 2024

78

Latest year

Peak year

1997

165 births

Estimated living

4,839

2026

Meaning

What does Hugh mean?

The name Hugh has its origins in the Germanic language, derived from the Old Frankish word "hug", meaning "heart", "mind", or "spirit". It has also been associated with the Old Norse word "hughr", which means "mind" or "soul". The name is believed to have first emerged around the 7th or 8th century in regions where Germanic languages were spoken, such as parts of modern-day France, Germany, and the Low Countries.

One of the earliest recorded uses of the name can be found in the 9th century, in reference to Hugh the Abbot, a Benedictine monk who lived from around 810 to 844 AD. He is known for establishing the Monastery of St. Germain d'Auxerre in France and is venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church.

In the 10th century, the name gained prominence with Hugh Capet, the first monarch of the Capetian dynasty and the founder of the modern French monarchy. Born around 941 AD, Hugh Capet was elected as the King of France in 987 and ruled until his death in 996.

Another notable figure from history bearing the name Hugh was Hugh of Lincoln, an English nobleman and one of the wealthiest men in England during the 12th century. He was also known for his involvement in the Crusades and his support for the monastic orders.

In the 13th century, Hugh of Saint-Cher, a Dominican friar and scholar, made significant contributions to the study of the Bible and biblical exegesis. He is credited with compiling the first known concordance of the Bible, a tool that greatly facilitated the study of scripture.

The name remained popular throughout the Middle Ages and into the Renaissance period, with figures such as Hugh Latimer, an English Renaissance scholar and one of the leaders of the English Reformation in the 16th century. Latimer was born around 1485 and was eventually martyred for his Protestant beliefs in 1555.

Other notable figures with the name Hugh include Hugh Lofting, the British author and creator of the beloved children's book character Doctor Dolittle, born in 1886, and Hugh Jackman, the Australian actor known for his portrayal of Wolverine in the X-Men film series, born in 1968.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Hugh over time

The chart below shows babies named Hugh registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Hugh, the clearest high point is 1997. The latest England and Wales figure is 78 births in 2024, compared with 165 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Hugh
04183124165199620102024

Decades

Hugh by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Hugh was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #432 476 5
2010s #367 1,198 10
2000s #321 1,009 10
1990s #232 531 4

Geography

Where Hugh is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Hugh. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Hugh ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #330 in 2024.

Scotland
11
Northern Ireland
4

Across the UK

Hugh in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#330 in 2024

51 years of NRS records, 1,373 total registered

Northern Ireland (NISRA)

#339 in 2024

28 years of NISRA records, 315 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Hugh

  • Hugh Campbell

    politician; cricketer

    British politician

    1812-1894

  • Hugh Seymour Tremenheere

    writer; civil servant; barrister

    English civil servant

    1804-1893

Related

Names similar to Hugh

FAQ

Hugh: questions and answers

How popular is the name Hugh in the UK right now?

In 2024, Hugh was ranked #500 for boys in England and Wales, with 78 births registered.

When was Hugh most popular?

The peak year on record was 1997, with 165 babies registered as Hugh in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Hugh?

A masculine name of Germanic origin meaning "heart, mind, spirit".

How many people are called Hugh in the UK?

A total of 3,214 babies have been registered as Hugh across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 1,373 more in Scotland and 315 in Northern Ireland.

Where is Hugh most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Hugh ranks best in Scotland, where it placed #330 in 2024. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.