UK girl's name
Iris
A feminine name derived from the Greek word for "rainbow".
For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.
Iris is a girl's name in the UK records. People looking for Iris popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #61, with 707 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2022, with 762 births.
This profile covers 10,353 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.
The latest count is about 93% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.
We estimate that about 10,889 living people in the UK are called Iris. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.
Key insights
- • Iris ranked #61 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 707 registrations.
- • The name peaked in 2022, when 762 girls were registered as Iris.
- • Iris ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #138 in 2024.
- • About 10,889 living people in the UK are estimated to have Iris as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
Latest rank (E&W)
#61
2024
Births in 2024
707
Latest year
Peak year
2022
762 births
Estimated living
10,889
2026
Meaning
What does Iris mean?
The name Iris has its origins in the Greek language and culture, tracing back to ancient times. It is derived from the Greek word "iris," which refers to the rainbow and was also the name of the Greek goddess of the rainbow, messenger of the gods, and personification of the rainbow. The name Iris may have also been connected to the iris flower, which was significant in Greek mythology.
In Greek mythology, Iris was the personification of the rainbow and a messenger of the gods who traveled on the arc of the rainbow between the heavens and the earth. She was often depicted as a beautiful young woman with golden wings and a cloak of many colors. The name Iris is mentioned in various ancient Greek texts, including Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, where she played a role in delivering messages between the gods and mortals.
One of the earliest recorded examples of the name Iris dates back to the 5th century BC, when a Greek woman named Iris was mentioned in an ancient inscription from the island of Thasos. The name gained popularity in ancient Greece and continued to be used throughout the Hellenistic and Roman eras.
Throughout history, several notable figures have borne the name Iris. One of the most famous was Iris of Eritrea (c. 3rd century AD), a philosopher and mathematician who lived during the Roman period. Another was Iris Merryweather (1759-1822), an English botanist and naturalist known for her work on plant classification.
Other historical figures with the name Iris include: - Iris Murdoch (1919-1999), a British novelist and philosopher. - Iris Apfel (born 1921), an American businesswoman and fashion icon. - Iris Chang (1968-2004), an American historian and journalist. - Iris van Herpen (born 1984), a Dutch fashion designer known for her avant-garde designs.
The name Iris has maintained its appeal throughout the centuries, thanks to its beautiful and symbolic meaning, as well as its connection to Greek mythology and ancient history. While its popularity has ebbed and flowed over time, the name continues to be used today, often chosen for its unique and enchanting quality.
Sourced from namecensus.com.
Popularity
Iris over time
The chart below shows babies named Iris registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.
For Iris, the clearest high point is 2022. The latest England and Wales figure is 707 births in 2024, compared with 762 at the peak.
Babies born per year
Decades
Iris by decade
Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Iris was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.
| Decade | Average rank | Total births | Years covered |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | #67 | 3,659 | 5 |
| 2010s | #108 | 5,347 | 10 |
| 2000s | #446 | 1,300 | 10 |
| 1990s | #1525 | 47 | 4 |
Geography
Where Iris is most common
The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Iris. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.
Iris ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #138 in 2024.
Across the UK
Iris in Scotland and Northern Ireland
Scotland (NRS)
#138 in 2024
27 years of NRS records, 518 total registered
Northern Ireland (NISRA)
#192 in 2024
11 years of NISRA records, 68 total registered
Notable bearers
Famous people named Iris
-
Iris Law
actor; model
British model
2000-
-
Iris Robinson
politician
British politician (born 1949)
1949-
-
Iris Williams
singer; jazz musician
Welsh singer (1946–2025)
1946-2025
-
Iris Mouzer
shot putter
British shot putter
1937-
-
Iris Gower
writer
British writer (1935–2010)
1935-2010
-
Iris Rogers
badminton player
badminton player
1930-
-
Iris Sheila Collenette
botanist; botanical collector; scientific collector
British botanist (1927–2017)
1927-2017
-
Iris Macfarlane
writer
British writer
1922-2007
Related
Names similar to Iris
- Isabella 58,822
- Isla 51,854
- Isabelle 46,163
- Imogen 33,758
- Ivy 23,306
- Isabel 20,895
- Isobel 19,706
- India 8,371
- Iqra 4,452
- Indie 3,873
- Iona 3,682
- Inaaya 3,591
FAQ
Iris: questions and answers
How popular is the name Iris in the UK right now?
In 2024, Iris was ranked #61 for girls in England and Wales, with 707 births registered.
When was Iris most popular?
The peak year on record was 2022, with 762 babies registered as Iris in England and Wales.
What is the meaning and origin of Iris?
A feminine name derived from the Greek word for "rainbow".
How many people are called Iris in the UK?
A total of 10,353 babies have been registered as Iris across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 518 more in Scotland and 68 in Northern Ireland.
Where is Iris most common?
In the latest published local rankings, Iris ranks best in Scotland, where it placed #138 in 2024. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.
Which records is this page based on?
The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.