NameCensus.

UK girl's name

Josephine

A feminine given name of French origin meaning "Jehovah increases".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Josephine is a girl's name in the UK records. People looking for Josephine popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #267, with 180 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 1997, with 269 births.

This profile covers 5,889 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 67% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 6,481 living people in the UK are called Josephine. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Josephine ranked #267 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 180 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 1997, when 269 girls were registered as Josephine.
  • Josephine ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #295 in 2024.
  • About 6,481 living people in the UK are estimated to have Josephine as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#267

2024

Births in 2024

180

Latest year

Peak year

1997

269 births

Estimated living

6,481

2026

Meaning

What does Josephine mean?

The name Josephine originated from the Hebrew name Joseph, which means "he will add" or "he will increase." It is the feminine form of the male name Joseph and was first used in the early Christian era.

The name Josephine gained popularity in France during the 17th and 18th centuries. It was particularly favored by the French nobility and was borne by several notable historical figures, including Josephine Bonaparte (1763-1814), the first wife of Napoleon.

In ancient times, the name Joseph was mentioned in the Book of Genesis in the Bible. Joseph was the son of Jacob and Rachel, and he became an influential figure in Egypt. The name Josephine may have been derived from this biblical reference.

One of the earliest recorded examples of the name Josephine was Josephine of Lorraine (1753-1797), who was the wife of King Leopold II of the Holy Roman Empire. Another notable figure was Josephine de Beauharnais (1763-1814), who became the first wife of Napoleon Bonaparte and was crowned Empress of France in 1804.

Other famous historical figures named Josephine include Josephine Baker (1906-1975), an American-born French dancer, singer, and actress who was a leading figure in the Harlem Renaissance; Josephine Tey (1896-1952), a Scottish author best known for her mystery novels; and Josephine Ruffin (1842-1924), an American publisher, journalist, and activist for women's rights and civil rights.

During the 19th century, the name Josephine gained widespread popularity across Europe and North America, and it has remained a popular choice for baby girls in many countries. The name has also been used in various forms and spellings, such as Josefina, Giuseppina, and Josefine, reflecting its cultural adaptations.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Josephine over time

The chart below shows babies named Josephine registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Josephine, the clearest high point is 1997. The latest England and Wales figure is 180 births in 2024, compared with 269 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Josephine
067135202269199620102024

Decades

Josephine by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Josephine was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #269 868 5
2010s #259 1,901 10
2000s #223 2,085 10
1990s #173 1,035 4

Geography

Where Josephine is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Josephine. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Josephine ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #295 in 2024.

Scotland
12
Northern Ireland
4

Across the UK

Josephine in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#295 in 2024

51 years of NRS records, 583 total registered

Northern Ireland (NISRA)

#355 in 2017

12 years of NISRA records, 50 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Josephine

  • Josephine Pemberton

    university teacher; zoologist; evolutionary biologist

    British evolutionary biologist

    2000-

  • Josephine Russell

    acrobatic gymnast

    British acrobatic gymnast

    1994-

  • Josephine Wratten

    rower

    British rower

    1992-

  • Josephine Pryde

    photographer; university teacher; visual artist; conceptual artist; installation artist

    artist (born 1967)

    1967-

  • Josephine Wilson

    writer; playwright; university teacher; novelist

    Australian novelist and playwright

    1966-

  • Josephine Wiggs

    guitarist

    British musician

    1965-

  • Josephine Wall

    artist; painter

    British painter

    1947-

  • Josephine Wagerman

    educator; head teacher

    British teacher and Jewish leader (1933-2018)

    1933-2018

Related

Names similar to Josephine

FAQ

Josephine: questions and answers

How popular is the name Josephine in the UK right now?

In 2024, Josephine was ranked #267 for girls in England and Wales, with 180 births registered.

When was Josephine most popular?

The peak year on record was 1997, with 269 babies registered as Josephine in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Josephine?

A feminine given name of French origin meaning "Jehovah increases".

How many people are called Josephine in the UK?

A total of 5,889 babies have been registered as Josephine across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 583 more in Scotland and 50 in Northern Ireland.

Where is Josephine most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Josephine ranks best in Scotland, where it placed #295 in 2024. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.