NameCensus.

UK boy's name

Liam

A masculine name of Irish origin meaning "strong-willed warrior".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Liam is a boy's name in the UK records. People looking for Liam popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #70, with 749 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 1996, with 5,802 births.

This profile covers 60,482 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 13% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 74,888 living people in the UK are called Liam. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Liam ranked #70 for boys in England and Wales in 2024, with 749 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 1996, when 5,802 boys were registered as Liam.
  • Liam ranks best in North East in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #1 in 2000.
  • About 74,888 living people in the UK are estimated to have Liam as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#70

2024

Births in 2024

749

Latest year

Peak year

1996

5,802 births

Estimated living

74,888

2026

Meaning

What does Liam mean?

The name Liam is derived from the Irish name Wiliam, which itself is a form of the Germanic name William. The name William originated from the medieval Celtic name Gwilym, an amalgamation of two Old Germanic words – "wil" meaning desire and "helm" meaning protection. The name Liam first emerged as a shortened form of William in Irish Gaelic.

The name gained widespread popularity in Ireland in the Middle Ages, with the earliest recorded example dating back to the 12th century. In the Annals of Ulster, a chronicle of medieval Irish history, the name is mentioned in reference to Liam Ua Conchobair, who was King of Ireland from 1156 to 1186.

In the 16th century, the name Liam was borne by Liam O'Donnell, an Irish chieftain who played a significant role in the Nine Years' War against English forces. Another notable figure was Liam Mellows, an Irish republican and socialist who was executed by a firing squad in 1922 for his role in the Irish Civil War.

Moving forward in time, Liam Cosgrave, born in 1920, served as the Taoiseach (Prime Minister) of Ireland from 1973 to 1977. Liam Neeson, the acclaimed actor born in 1952, has brought international recognition to the name through his successful career in films such as Schindler's List and Taken.

In literature, the name Liam features in works by Irish writers like James Joyce and Seamus Heaney. Liam O'Flaherty, born in 1896, was a prominent Irish novelist and short story writer known for his works like The Informer and Famine.

While the name Liam has its roots in Irish culture, it has gained global popularity in recent decades, with people of various backgrounds adopting it for their children. The name's enduring appeal lies in its strong connection to Irish heritage and its melodic sound.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Liam over time

The chart below shows babies named Liam registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Liam, the clearest high point is 1996. The latest England and Wales figure is 749 births in 2024, compared with 5,802 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Liam
01K3K4K6K199620102024

Decades

Liam by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Liam was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #76 3,630 5
2010s #70 10,978 10
2000s #26 27,493 10
1990s #17 18,381 4

Geography

Where Liam is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Liam. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Liam ranks best in North East in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #1 in 2000.

North West
798
Wales
295
North East
280
Scotland
93
Northern Ireland
49

Across the UK

Liam in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#47 in 2024

51 years of NRS records, 13,533 total registered

Northern Ireland (NISRA)

#42 in 2024

28 years of NISRA records, 1,614 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Liam

  • Liam Watson

    composer; audio engineer; engineer; record producer

    British record producer

    2000-

  • Liam Trevaskis

    cricketer

    cricketer (born 1999)

    1999-

  • Liam Walsh

    rugby league player

    rugby league player

    1998-2021

  • Liam Walsh

    association football player

    English association football player (born 1997)

    1997-

  • Liam Wakefield

    association football player

    Footballer (born 1994)

    1994-

  • Liam Willis

    association football player

    English footballer (born 1993)

    1993-

  • Liam Williams

    boxer

    Welsh boxer

    1992-

  • Liam Williams

    rugby union player

    Welsh rugby union player

    1991-

Related

Names similar to Liam

FAQ

Liam: questions and answers

How popular is the name Liam in the UK right now?

In 2024, Liam was ranked #70 for boys in England and Wales, with 749 births registered.

When was Liam most popular?

The peak year on record was 1996, with 5,802 babies registered as Liam in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Liam?

A masculine name of Irish origin meaning "strong-willed warrior".

How many people are called Liam in the UK?

A total of 60,482 babies have been registered as Liam across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 13,533 more in Scotland and 1,614 in Northern Ireland.

Where is Liam most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Liam ranks best in North East, where it placed #1 in 2000. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.