UK boy's name
Nelson
English name meaning "son of the champion", from Old Norse.
For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.
Nelson is a boy's name in the UK records. People looking for Nelson popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #1402, with 19 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2012, with 40 births.
This profile covers 744 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales and NRS Scotland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.
The latest count is about 48% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.
We estimate that about 752 living people in the UK are called Nelson. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.
Key insights
- • Nelson ranked #1402 for boys in England and Wales in 2024, with 19 registrations.
- • The name peaked in 2012, when 40 boys were registered as Nelson.
- • Nelson ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #704 in 2018.
- • About 752 living people in the UK are estimated to have Nelson as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
Latest rank (E&W)
#1402
2024
Births in 2024
19
Latest year
Peak year
2012
40 births
Estimated living
752
2026
Meaning
What does Nelson mean?
The given name Nelson has its origins in the English language and dates back to the Middle Ages. It is derived from the Old English words "nes" and "leah," which together mean "promontory meadow" or "meadow by the headland." The name was initially a surname that referred to someone who lived near a promontory meadow or a headland.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Nelson can be found in the Domesday Book, a survey of land ownership in England commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086. The book mentions a landowner named "Nelsone" in Yorkshire.
As a first name, Nelson gained popularity in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, likely influenced by the fame of Horatio Nelson (1758-1805), the renowned British naval officer who played a crucial role in the Napoleonic Wars. His victories at the Battle of the Nile in 1798 and the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805 made him a national hero in Britain.
Other notable historical figures with the first name Nelson include:
1. Nelson Mandela (1918-2013), the South African anti-apartheid revolutionary and former President of South Africa, who played a pivotal role in ending racial segregation and discrimination.
2. Nelson Rockefeller (1908-1979), an American businessman, philanthropist, and politician who served as the 41st Vice President of the United States under President Gerald Ford.
3. Nelson Eddy (1901-1967), an American actor and singer who enjoyed a successful career in Hollywood musicals and opera during the 1930s and 1940s.
4. Nelson Piquet (born 1952), a Brazilian former Formula One racing driver who won three World Drivers' Championship titles in 1981, 1983, and 1987.
5. Nelson Algren (1909-1981), an American writer known for his gritty and realistic depictions of life in urban areas, particularly in his novel "The Man with the Golden Arm."
While the name Nelson has its roots in English, it has also been adopted and used in various cultures around the world, reflecting the global reach and influence of the English language.
Sourced from namecensus.com.
Popularity
Nelson over time
The chart below shows babies named Nelson registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.
For Nelson, the clearest high point is 2012. The latest England and Wales figure is 19 births in 2024, compared with 40 at the peak.
Babies born per year
Decades
Nelson by decade
Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Nelson was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.
| Decade | Average rank | Total births | Years covered |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | #1161 | 120 | 5 |
| 2010s | #929 | 324 | 10 |
| 2000s | #971 | 221 | 10 |
| 1990s | #819 | 79 | 4 |
Geography
Where Nelson is most common
The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Nelson. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.
Nelson ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #704 in 2018.
Across the UK
Nelson in Scotland and Northern Ireland
Scotland (NRS)
#704 in 2018
4 years of NRS records, 13 total registered
Notable bearers
Famous people named Nelson
-
Nelson Bolan
cricketer
Nevisian cricketer
1990-
-
Nelson Dellis
memory athlete
1984-
-
Nelson McCausland
politician
Northern Irish politician (born 1951)
1951-
-
Nelson Keene
singer
British singer
1942-
-
Nelson H. H. Graburn
anthropologist; tourism scholar
American anthropologist
1936-2025
-
Nelson Stiffle
association football player
English footballer (1928–2005)
1928-2005
-
Nelson Elder
politician
British politician (born 1923)
1923-1983
-
Nelson Russell
military officer; cricketer
British Army officer (1897-1971)
1897-1971
Related
Names similar to Nelson
- Noah 72,596
- Nathan 46,860
- Nicholas 15,983
- Nathaniel 12,151
- Niall 5,746
- Nicolas 3,825
- Nico 3,532
- Nate 2,029
- Nikodem 1,872
- Noel 1,865
- Ned 1,614
- Neo 1,563
FAQ
Nelson: questions and answers
How popular is the name Nelson in the UK right now?
In 2024, Nelson was ranked #1402 for boys in England and Wales, with 19 births registered.
When was Nelson most popular?
The peak year on record was 2012, with 40 babies registered as Nelson in England and Wales.
What is the meaning and origin of Nelson?
English name meaning "son of the champion", from Old Norse.
How many people are called Nelson in the UK?
A total of 744 babies have been registered as Nelson across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 13 more in Scotland.
Where is Nelson most common?
In the latest published local rankings, Nelson ranks best in Scotland, where it placed #704 in 2018. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.
Which records is this page based on?
The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.