NameCensus.

UK boy's name

Octavian

Of Latin origin meaning "born eighth" or "eighth child".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Octavian is a boy's name in the UK records. People looking for Octavian popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #1951, with 12 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2023, with 16 births.

This profile covers 146 England and Wales registrations across 16 recorded years from 2008 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 75% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 145 living people in the UK are called Octavian. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Octavian ranked #1951 for boys in England and Wales in 2024, with 12 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 2023, when 16 boys were registered as Octavian.
  • About 145 living people in the UK are estimated to have Octavian as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#1951

2024

Births in 2024

12

Latest year

Peak year

2023

16 births

Estimated living

145

2026

Meaning

What does Octavian mean?

The given name Octavian has its roots in the Latin language, originating from the ancient Roman civilization. It is derived from the Latin word "octavus," which means "eighth," and is believed to have initially referred to a child who was the eighth-born in a family.

One of the earliest and most notable historical figures bearing this name was Gaius Octavius, later known as Augustus, the first Roman emperor. He was born in 63 BC and ruled from 27 BC until his death in 14 AD. His birth name, Octavian, was a nod to his family's lineage as he was the eighth in the line of the Octavii clan.

During the Roman era, the name Octavian gained prominence and was associated with nobility and power. It appeared in various ancient Roman texts, including historical accounts and literary works, solidifying its place in the cultural fabric of the time.

In the Middle Ages, the name Octavian experienced a resurgence, particularly in parts of Europe influenced by the Roman Catholic Church. It was often bestowed upon children as a tribute to the early Christian saints or to honor the Roman imperial legacy.

One notable figure from this period was Octavian, a 12th-century Prince of Antioch, who played a significant role in the Crusades and the defense of the Principality of Antioch against Muslim forces.

In the Renaissance era, the name Octavian found its way into the works of renowned authors and playwrights. William Shakespeare, for instance, featured a character named Octavius Caesar in his play "Antony and Cleopatra," further cementing the name's historical and literary significance.

Another prominent individual bearing the name was Octavian de Palatio, an Italian Renaissance architect and engineer who lived from 1417 to 1501. He was responsible for the design and construction of several notable buildings, including the Palazzo dei Diamanti in Ferrara, Italy.

Moving into the modern era, the name Octavian gained popularity in various parts of Europe, particularly in countries with Latin cultural influences. One notable figure was Octavian Goga, a Romanian poet, playwright, and politician who lived from 1881 to 1938 and served as the Prime Minister of Romania for a brief period.

While the name Octavian may not be as widely used today as it once was, it remains a part of historical and cultural heritage, carrying a rich tapestry of associations with the ancient Roman civilization, nobility, and literary traditions.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Octavian over time

The chart below shows babies named Octavian registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 2008 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Octavian, the clearest high point is 2023. The latest England and Wales figure is 12 births in 2024, compared with 16 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Octavian
0481216200820162024

Decades

Octavian by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Octavian was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #1805 66 5
2010s #2935 69 9
2000s #3126 11 2

Related

Names similar to Octavian

FAQ

Octavian: questions and answers

How popular is the name Octavian in the UK right now?

In 2024, Octavian was ranked #1951 for boys in England and Wales, with 12 births registered.

When was Octavian most popular?

The peak year on record was 2023, with 16 babies registered as Octavian in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Octavian?

Of Latin origin meaning "born eighth" or "eighth child".

How many people are called Octavian in the UK?

A total of 146 babies have been registered as Octavian across the 16 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.