UK name, mostly girls
Olivia
Feminine name of Latin origin meaning "olive tree".
For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.
Olivia is mostly registered for girls in the UK records. People looking for Olivia popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #1, with 2,761 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2008, with 5,325 births.
This profile covers 123,111 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.
The latest count is about 52% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.
We estimate that about 135,975 living people in the UK are called Olivia. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.
Key insights
- • Olivia ranked #1 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 2,761 registrations.
- • The name peaked in 2008, when 5,325 girls were registered as Olivia.
- • Olivia ranks best in North East in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #1 in 2024.
- • About 135,975 living people in the UK are estimated to have Olivia as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
- • Across the England and Wales records shown here, 100.0% of Olivia registrations are for girls.
Latest rank (E&W)
#1
2024
Births in 2024
2,761
Latest year
Peak year
2008
5,325 births
Estimated living
135,975
2026
Gender
Boy and girl registrations for Olivia
In England and Wales birth records, Olivia has been registered for both boys and girls. Across the years shown here, 0.0% of registrations are for boys and 100.0% are for girls.
These figures use the sex categories in the published baby-name files. They are useful for spotting how the name is used at registration, but they are not a live measure of gender identity or everyone living with the name today.
Olivia registered for boys
- Ranked #4,432 in 2008
- 3 boys registered in 2008
- Peak: 2008 (3 births)
Olivia registered for girls
- Ranked #1 in 2024
- 2,761 girls registered in 2024
- Peak: 2008 (5,325 births)
Meaning
What does Olivia mean?
The name Olivia has its origins in the Latin language, derived from the word "oliva," meaning "olive." This connection to the olive tree can be traced back to ancient Roman times, where the olive branch was a symbol of peace and fertility.
The name's popularity spread throughout Europe during the Middle Ages, particularly in countries with strong ties to Latin culture, such as Italy, Spain, and France. It was often associated with the olive tree's symbolism of peace, as well as its connection to the Virgin Mary, who was sometimes referred to as the "Olive of Paradise."
One of the earliest recorded uses of the name Olivia can be found in William Shakespeare's play "Twelfth Night," written around 1601. In the play, Olivia is a wealthy and beautiful countess who becomes the object of affection for several characters. This literary reference helped popularize the name in English-speaking countries.
Throughout history, several notable figures have borne the name Olivia. One of the most famous was Olivia de Havilland (1916-2016), the British-American actress who won two Academy Awards for her roles in "To Each His Own" (1946) and "The Heiress" (1949). Another notable Olivia was Olivia Clemens (1845-1890), the wife of famous American author Mark Twain.
In the field of literature, Olivia Shakespear (1863-1938) was a renowned English novelist and essayist, while Olivia Rossetti Agresti (1875-1960) was an Italian writer and activist who campaigned for women's rights. The world of classical music also had its Olivia in the form of Olivia Dussek (1798-1847), a British pianist and composer.
Regardless of its origins, the name Olivia has maintained its popularity across generations, often associated with notions of peace, beauty, and grace. Its enduring charm and classical roots have made it a beloved choice for parents around the world.
Sourced from namecensus.com.
Popularity
Olivia over time
The chart below compares boys and girls registered as Olivia in England and Wales, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.
For Olivia, the clearest high point is 2008. The latest England and Wales figure is 2,761 births in 2024, compared with 5,325 at the peak.
Babies born per year
Decades
Olivia by decade
Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Olivia was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.
| Decade | Average rank | Total births | Years covered |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | #1 | 16,245 | 5 |
| 2010s | #2 | 47,881 | 10 |
| 2000s | #5 | 44,940 | 10 |
| 1990s | #16 | 14,045 | 4 |
Geography
Where Olivia is most common
The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Olivia. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.
Olivia ranks best in North East in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #1 in 2024.
Across the UK
Olivia in Scotland and Northern Ireland
Scotland (NRS)
#1 in 2024
51 years of NRS records, 10,205 total registered
Northern Ireland (NISRA)
#2 in 2024
28 years of NISRA records, 3,393 total registered
Notable bearers
Famous people named Olivia
-
Olivia Smart
ice dancer
British-Spanish ice dancer
1997-
-
Olivia Swann
actor
actress
1993-
-
Olivia Ross
actor
British actress (1992-)
1992-
-
Olivia Rawlinson
swimmer
British swimmer
1992-
-
Olivia Sudjic
writer; novelist
British fiction writer
1988-
-
Olivia Rae
cricketer
cricketer (1988-)
1988-
-
Olivia Wayne
journalist
British journalist
1986-
-
Olivia Whitlam
rower
English rower
1985-
Related
Names similar to Olivia
- Orla 10,799
- Olive 6,815
- Ophelia 4,939
- Ottilie 4,407
- Oliwia 2,608
- Ocean 1,811
- Orlaith 1,357
- Olivia-Rose 1,250
- Octavia 1,243
- Olivia-Grace 618
- Orlagh 608
- Oriana 592
FAQ
Olivia: questions and answers
How popular is the name Olivia in the UK right now?
In 2024, Olivia was ranked #1 for girls in England and Wales, with 2,761 births registered.
When was Olivia most popular?
The peak year on record was 2008, with 5,325 babies registered as Olivia in England and Wales.
What is the meaning and origin of Olivia?
Feminine name of Latin origin meaning "olive tree".
How many people are called Olivia in the UK?
A total of 123,111 babies have been registered as Olivia across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 10,205 more in Scotland and 3,393 in Northern Ireland.
Where is Olivia most common?
In the latest published local rankings, Olivia ranks best in North East, where it placed #1 in 2024. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.
Which records is this page based on?
The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.