UK name, mostly girls
Rani
A feminine name of Sanskrit origin meaning "queen" or "princess".
For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.
Rani is mostly registered for girls in the UK records. People looking for Rani popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #3318, with 7 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2008, with 14 births.
This profile covers 222 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.
The latest count is about 50% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.
We estimate that about 221 living people in the UK are called Rani. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.
Key insights
- • Rani ranked #3318 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 7 registrations.
- • The name peaked in 2008, when 14 girls were registered as Rani.
- • About 221 living people in the UK are estimated to have Rani as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
- • Across the England and Wales records shown here, 98.7% of Rani registrations are for girls.
Latest rank (E&W)
#3318
2024
Births in 2024
7
Latest year
Peak year
2008
14 births
Estimated living
221
2026
Gender
Boy and girl registrations for Rani
In England and Wales birth records, Rani has been registered for both boys and girls. Across the years shown here, 1.3% of registrations are for boys and 98.7% are for girls.
These figures use the sex categories in the published baby-name files. They are useful for spotting how the name is used at registration, but they are not a live measure of gender identity or everyone living with the name today.
Rani registered for boys
- Ranked #4,333 in 2007
- 3 boys registered in 2007
- Peak: 2007 (3 births)
Rani registered for girls
- Ranked #3,318 in 2024
- 7 girls registered in 2024
- Peak: 2008 (14 births)
Meaning
What does Rani mean?
Rani is a given name with origins tracing back to the Sanskrit language and ancient Indian culture. The name is derived from the Sanskrit word "Rani", which translates to "queen" or "princess". It has been used as a female name in various parts of the Indian subcontinent for centuries.
The name Rani can be found in several ancient Hindu texts and scriptures, including the Vedas and the Puranas. In these texts, the name is often associated with goddesses, queens, and other powerful female figures revered in Hinduism.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Rani can be found in the Mahabharata, an ancient Indian epic poem dating back to around the 8th century BCE. In this epic, Rani is mentioned as the name of a princess who played a significant role in the events surrounding the epic battle of Kurukshetra.
Throughout history, there have been several notable women who bore the name Rani. One of the most famous was Rani Lakshmibai (1828-1858), the Queen of Jhansi, who led the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against the British East India Company. Her bravery and leadership during the rebellion have made her an iconic figure in Indian history.
Another notable Rani was Rani Durgavati (1524-1564), the ruler of the Gondwana kingdom in central India. She was known for her military prowess and her resistance against the Mughal Empire. Her heroic exploits have been celebrated in numerous folk tales and literary works.
In the 18th century, Rani Bhagmati (1705-1784) was a renowned Rajput queen who ruled the princely state of Sirmoor (now part of Himachal Pradesh, India). She was respected for her administrative skills and her efforts to promote education and cultural traditions.
Another prominent figure was Rani Avantibai (1835-1858), the Queen of Ramgarh, who played a crucial role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. She fought against the British forces and is remembered for her courage and sacrifice.
Rani Rashmoni (1793-1861) was a renowned philanthropist and social reformer from Bengal, India. She was instrumental in establishing the Dakshineswar Kali Temple, one of the most famous Hindu temples in Kolkata, and supported various social causes, including the abolition of the practice of Sati (widow burning).
These are just a few examples of the many notable women throughout history who have borne the name Rani, reflecting its association with strength, leadership, and cultural significance in the Indian subcontinent.
Sourced from namecensus.com.
Popularity
Rani over time
The chart below compares boys and girls registered as Rani in England and Wales, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.
For Rani, the clearest high point is 2008. The latest England and Wales figure is 7 births in 2024, compared with 14 at the peak.
Babies born per year
Decades
Rani by decade
Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Rani was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.
| Decade | Average rank | Total births | Years covered |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | #2716 | 46 | 5 |
| 2010s | #3146 | 79 | 10 |
| 2000s | #2570 | 79 | 10 |
| 1990s | #3042 | 18 | 4 |
Related
Names similar to Rani
- Ruby 60,551
- Rebecca 45,764
- Rosie 35,558
- Rachel 19,034
- Rose 18,043
- Robyn 14,556
- Rosa 6,236
- Rhiannon 6,180
- Rachael 4,702
- Rebekah 4,395
- Rhianna 4,177
- Ruth 4,118
FAQ
Rani: questions and answers
How popular is the name Rani in the UK right now?
In 2024, Rani was ranked #3318 for girls in England and Wales, with 7 births registered.
When was Rani most popular?
The peak year on record was 2008, with 14 babies registered as Rani in England and Wales.
What is the meaning and origin of Rani?
A feminine name of Sanskrit origin meaning "queen" or "princess".
How many people are called Rani in the UK?
A total of 222 babies have been registered as Rani across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here.
Which records is this page based on?
The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.