NameCensus.

UK girl's name

Thao

A feminine Vietnamese name meaning "precious gem" or "jadeite".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Thao is a girl's name in the UK records. People looking for Thao popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #5891, with 3 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 1998, with 4 births.

This profile covers 7 England and Wales registrations across 2 recorded years from 1998 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 75% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 7 living people in the UK are called Thao. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Thao ranked #5891 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 3 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 1998, when 4 girls were registered as Thao.
  • About 7 living people in the UK are estimated to have Thao as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#5891

2024

Births in 2024

3

Latest year

Peak year

1998

4 births

Estimated living

7

2026

Meaning

What does Thao mean?

The name Thao has its roots in the Vietnamese language and culture. It is believed to have originated during the medieval period in Vietnam, possibly as early as the 12th century.

Thao is derived from the Vietnamese word "thảo," which means "grass" or "plant." In ancient Vietnamese culture, names were often inspired by natural elements, reflecting the close connection between the people and their environment.

One of the earliest recorded uses of the name Thao can be found in the "Đại Việt Sử Ký Toàn Thư" (Complete Annals of Đại Việt), a historical text compiled in the 15th century. This text mentions a woman named Thao who lived during the Lý Dynasty (1009–1225).

In the 13th century, a famous Vietnamese general named Trần Hưng Đạo (1228–1300) had a wife named Phạm Thị Thao. She played a significant role in supporting her husband's military campaigns against the Mongol invasions.

Another notable figure named Thao was Nguyễn Thị Thao (1839–1917), a Vietnamese patriot and leader of the Đồng Khánh Scholars' Revolt against French colonial rule in the late 19th century.

In the 20th century, Võ Thị Thao (1907–1985) was a prominent Vietnamese writer and poet, known for her works that explored the themes of love, nature, and national identity.

More recently, Lê Thị Thao (born 1984) is a Vietnamese badminton player who has won multiple international titles, including the Southeast Asian Games and the Asian Games.

While the name Thao has its roots in Vietnam, it has also been adopted in other Southeast Asian countries, such as Thailand and Laos, where it may have slightly different meanings or variations in spelling.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Thao over time

The chart below shows babies named Thao registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1998 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Thao, the clearest high point is 1998. The latest England and Wales figure is 3 births in 2024, compared with 4 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Thao
01234199820112024

Decades

Thao by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Thao was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #5891 3 1
1990s #3142 4 1

Related

Names similar to Thao

FAQ

Thao: questions and answers

How popular is the name Thao in the UK right now?

In 2024, Thao was ranked #5891 for girls in England and Wales, with 3 births registered.

When was Thao most popular?

The peak year on record was 1998, with 4 babies registered as Thao in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Thao?

A feminine Vietnamese name meaning "precious gem" or "jadeite".

How many people are called Thao in the UK?

A total of 7 babies have been registered as Thao across the 2 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.