UK girl's name
Zelda
A feminine name of German origin meaning "woman's defender or protector".
For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.
Zelda is a girl's name in the UK records. People looking for Zelda popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #1160, with 29 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2020, with 50 births.
This profile covers 403 England and Wales registrations across 23 recorded years from 1997 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales and NRS Scotland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.
The latest count is about 58% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.
We estimate that about 420 living people in the UK are called Zelda. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.
Key insights
- • Zelda ranked #1160 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 29 registrations.
- • The name peaked in 2020, when 50 girls were registered as Zelda.
- • Zelda ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #638 in 2024.
- • About 420 living people in the UK are estimated to have Zelda as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
Latest rank (E&W)
#1160
2024
Births in 2024
29
Latest year
Peak year
2020
50 births
Estimated living
420
2026
Meaning
What does Zelda mean?
The name Zelda has its roots in the Germanic languages, derived from the Old German words "Zell" meaning "home" or "shelter" and "hilt" meaning "battle" or "fight". It was initially a surname, but over time transitioned into a given name.
In the medieval period, the name Zelda emerged as a feminine form of the Germanic name Zeltan, which was borne by several minor nobility in regions like modern-day Germany and the Netherlands. One of the earliest recorded instances is from a 12th-century chronicle mentioning a noblewoman named Zelda von Bamberg.
While not a common biblical name, some scholars suggest a possible connection to the Hebrew name Seldah, mentioned in the Book of Ezra as a town near Jerusalem. However, this proposed link is tenuous and not widely accepted.
Historically, the name Zelda gained prominence in the 19th century when it was adopted by several writers and artists. Among the notable figures was Zelda Sayre Fitzgerald (1900-1948), the wife of the famous American author F. Scott Fitzgerald. Her independent spirit and unconventional lifestyle made her a cultural icon of the Jazz Age.
Another famous Zelda was Zelda Rubinstein (1933-2010), an American actress best known for her role as Tangina in the Poltergeist film series. Despite her diminutive stature, she had a successful career spanning several decades.
In the world of literature, Zelda Popkin (1898-1983) was a Russian-American writer and translator who helped introduce the works of Boris Pasternak and Anna Akhmatova to English-speaking audiences.
Zelda Kaplan (1923-2012) was an American activist and liberal politician who served as the first female president of New York City's Liberal Party and advocated for women's rights, civil rights, and peace movements.
Zelda Wynn Valdes (1905-2001) was a celebrated African-American fashion designer and costumer, known for designing outfits for prominent figures like Josephine Baker and Eartha Kitt in the 1940s and 1950s.
While not as common as some other names, Zelda has maintained a consistent presence throughout history, particularly in the arts and literature, often associated with independent, unconventional, and creative individuals.
Sourced from namecensus.com.
Popularity
Zelda over time
The chart below shows babies named Zelda registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1997 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.
For Zelda, the clearest high point is 2020. The latest England and Wales figure is 29 births in 2024, compared with 50 at the peak.
Babies born per year
Decades
Zelda by decade
Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Zelda was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.
| Decade | Average rank | Total births | Years covered |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | #928 | 196 | 5 |
| 2010s | #2324 | 167 | 10 |
| 2000s | #3503 | 25 | 5 |
| 1990s | #2979 | 15 | 3 |
Geography
Where Zelda is most common
The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Zelda. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.
Zelda ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #638 in 2024.
Across the UK
Zelda in Scotland and Northern Ireland
Scotland (NRS)
#638 in 2024
5 years of NRS records, 19 total registered
Notable bearers
Famous people named Zelda
-
Zelda Curtis
journalist
British journalist (1923-2012)
1923-2012
-
Zelda Kahan
politician
British political activist (1886-1969)
1886-1969
Related
Names similar to Zelda
- Zoe 23,808
- Zara 19,377
- Zainab 9,407
- Zahra 8,438
- Zoya 4,523
- Zuzanna 4,231
- Zaynab 3,722
- Zofia 2,773
- Zaynah 1,472
- Zaina 1,376
- Zoey 1,262
- Zarah 1,167
FAQ
Zelda: questions and answers
How popular is the name Zelda in the UK right now?
In 2024, Zelda was ranked #1160 for girls in England and Wales, with 29 births registered.
When was Zelda most popular?
The peak year on record was 2020, with 50 babies registered as Zelda in England and Wales.
What is the meaning and origin of Zelda?
A feminine name of German origin meaning "woman's defender or protector".
How many people are called Zelda in the UK?
A total of 403 babies have been registered as Zelda across the 23 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 19 more in Scotland.
Where is Zelda most common?
In the latest published local rankings, Zelda ranks best in Scotland, where it placed #638 in 2024. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.
Which records is this page based on?
The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.