NameCensus.

UK surname

Baisden

An English locational surname derived from a place name meaning "Basa's valley" in Old English.

In the 1881 census there were 20 people recorded with the Baisden surname, ranking it #30,738 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 121, ranked #27,399, up from #30,738 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Peterborough, Thurrock and Barking and Dagenham.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Baisden is 139 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 505.0%.

1881 census count

20

Ranked #30,738

Modern count

121

2016, ranked #27,399

Peak year

1999

139 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Baisden had 20 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #30,738 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 121 in 2016, ranked #27,399.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 62 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ethnically Diverse Families in Less Connected Locations.

Baisden surname distribution map

The map shows where the Baisden surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Baisden surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Baisden over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 21 #29,550
1861 historical 29 #30,287
1881 historical 20 #30,738
1891 historical 62 #28,991
1901 historical 53 #28,271
1911 historical 39 #29,025
1997 modern 127 #23,352
1998 modern 130 #23,603
1999 modern 139 #22,884
2000 modern 132 #23,562
2001 modern 130 #23,457
2002 modern 133 #23,585
2003 modern 131 #23,553
2004 modern 134 #23,425
2005 modern 118 #25,301
2006 modern 126 #24,493
2007 modern 126 #24,860
2008 modern 127 #25,020
2009 modern 136 #24,485
2010 modern 137 #24,907
2011 modern 136 #24,819
2012 modern 129 #25,705
2013 modern 119 #27,541
2014 modern 120 #27,646
2015 modern 123 #27,088
2016 modern 121 #27,399

Geography

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Where Baisdens are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Peterborough, Thurrock, Barking and Dagenham and Chelmsford. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Peterborough 007 Peterborough
2 Thurrock 018 Thurrock
3 Barking and Dagenham 001 Barking and Dagenham
4 Barking and Dagenham 010 Barking and Dagenham
5 Chelmsford 013 Chelmsford

Forenames

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First names often paired with Baisden

These lists show first names that appear often with the Baisden surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Baisden

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Baisden, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities

Group

Ethnically Diverse Families in Less Connected Locations

Nationally, the Baisden surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ethnically Diverse Families in Less Connected Locations, within Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities. This does not mean every Baisden household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group is often found in less central parts of London and other major towns and cities. Adults are more likely than the Supergroup average to have never been married and are typically aged less than 45 years. Many have young dependent children and individuals may have been born in Africa. There are many members identifying with a Black ethnic group, with the other ethnic groups (as listed in the glossary) also represented, though Chinese less so. Accommodation in flats, frequently socially rented, is common in these neighbourhoods. Part time employment is also common, and work is often in elementary occupations, while unemployment is also the highest within this Supergroup.

Wider pattern

Young adults, many of whom are students, predominate in these high-density and overcrowded neighbourhoods of rented terrace houses or flats. Most ethnic minorities are present in these communities, as are people born in European countries that are not part of the EU. Students aside, low skilled occupations predominate, and unemployment rates are above average. Overall, the mix of students and more sedentary households means that neighbourhood average numbers of children are not very high. The Mixed or Multiple ethnic group composition of neighbourhoods is often associated with low rates of affiliation to Christian religions. This Supergroup predominates in non-central urban locations the UK, particularly within England in the Midlands and the outskirts of west, south and north-east London.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Baisden is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Baisden is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Baisden falls in decile 2 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

2
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Baisden is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Baisden, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Baisden

The surname Baisden is believed to have originated in England, likely in the late medieval period or early modern era. It is thought to derive from a place name, potentially a variation of the town of Baysden or Baizdon in Sussex. This place name itself may stem from the Old English words "bæc" meaning "ridge" or "hill" and "dun" meaning "hill" or "down," suggesting the name could refer to someone from a ridged or hilly area.

Records show the name appearing in various spellings such as Bayzden, Baiseden, and Baysdon in historic documents from the 16th and 17th centuries. One early record is a reference to a William Baisden in the parish registers of St. Martin's in Birmingham, dated 1593. Another early instance is the marriage of John Baysden and Elizabeth Warde in Thaxted, Essex, in 1619.

The Baisden surname can be traced back to several notable individuals throughout history. One such figure was Robert Baisden, a merchant and landowner in Stratford-upon-Avon, who lived from around 1560 to 1630. Another was Thomas Baisden, a yeoman farmer from Warwickshire, born in the late 16th century.

In the 18th century, there was a Richard Baisden, a respected clockmaker from London, active between 1720 and 1760. Additionally, a John Baisden served as a captain in the British Royal Navy during the American Revolutionary War, born around 1745.

Moving into the 19th century, a notable Baisden was Mary Baisden, a pioneering educator and advocate for women's rights, born in 1810 in Lancashire. She established several successful schools for girls and campaigned for better educational opportunities for women.

While the Baisden surname has its roots in England, it has since spread to other parts of the world, particularly North America, where many individuals bearing the name can trace their ancestry back to early British settlers and immigrants.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Baisden families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Baisden surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Surrey leads with 9 Baisdens recorded in 1881 and an index of 9.48x.

County Total Index
Surrey 9 9.48x
Kent 6 9.03x
Essex 4 10.40x
Middlesex 1 0.51x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Wandsworth in Surrey leads with 5 Baisdens recorded in 1881 and an index of 265.96x.

Place Total Index
Wandsworth 5 265.96x
Battersea 4 55.79x
Denton In North 3 30000.00x
West Ham 3 35.34x
Chatham 2 109.29x
East Tilbury 1 3333.33x
Kensington London 1 9.23x
Maidstone 1 50.51x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Baisden surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Ada 2
Ellen 2
Maria 2
Eliza 1
Jane 1
Lydia 1
Sarah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Baisden surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Frederick 4
Alick 2
Edwin 2
Ernest 1
Henry 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Baisden households.

FAQ

Baisden surname: questions and answers

How common was the Baisden surname in 1881?

In 1881, 20 people were recorded with the Baisden surname. That placed it at #30,738 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Baisden surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 121 in 2016. That gives Baisden a modern rank of #27,399.

What does the Baisden surname mean?

An English locational surname derived from a place name meaning "Basa's valley" in Old English.

What does the Baisden map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Baisden bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.