NameCensus.

UK surname

Fusco

An Italian occupational surname referring to a person who made or sold spindles or distaffs for spinning wool.

In the 1881 census there were 6 people recorded with the Fusco surname, ranking it #32,926 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 451, ranked #10,791, up from #32,926 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Calderdale, Barnet and Scarborough.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Fusco is 451 in 2016. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 7416.7%.

1881 census count

6

Ranked #32,926

Modern count

451

2016, ranked #10,791

Peak year

2016

451 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Fusco had 6 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #32,926 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 451 in 2016, ranked #10,791.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 86 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established but Challenged.

Fusco surname distribution map

The map shows where the Fusco surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Fusco surname density by area, 2016 modern.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Fusco over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1861 historical 1 #34,435
1881 historical 6 #32,926
1891 historical 39 #31,257
1901 historical 86 #24,508
1911 historical 55 #27,313
1997 modern 347 #12,251
1998 modern 360 #12,300
1999 modern 382 #11,843
2000 modern 381 #11,814
2001 modern 376 #11,753
2002 modern 394 #11,561
2003 modern 386 #11,544
2004 modern 380 #11,717
2005 modern 387 #11,463
2006 modern 389 #11,476
2007 modern 402 #11,338
2008 modern 413 #11,185
2009 modern 406 #11,586
2010 modern 423 #11,470
2011 modern 421 #11,379
2012 modern 418 #11,318
2013 modern 428 #11,304
2014 modern 443 #11,038
2015 modern 447 #10,873
2016 modern 451 #10,791

Geography

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Where Fuscos are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Calderdale, Barnet, Scarborough, Summerville and Swindon. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Calderdale 005 Calderdale
2 Barnet 002 Barnet
3 Scarborough 001 Scarborough
4 Summerville Dumfries and Galloway
5 Swindon 007 Swindon

Forenames

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First names often paired with Fusco

These lists show first names that appear often with the Fusco surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Fusco

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Fusco, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Established but Challenged

Nationally, the Fusco surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established but Challenged, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Fusco household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many households in these neighbourhoods comprise separated or divorced single parents with dependent children. Residents are typically born in the UK, and these neighbourhoods have relatively few members of ethnic minorities. The prevalence of children, their parents and those at or above normal retirement age, suggests neighbourhood structures may be long-established. Levels of unpaid care are high, and long-term disability is more common than in the Supergroup as a whole. Use of the social rented sector is common, often in terraced houses. Levels of overcrowding are above the Supergroup average. Unemployment is high, while those in work are employed in elementary occupations such as caring, leisure and customer services. Many residents have low level qualifications. Neighbourhood concentrations of this Group are found in the South Wales Valleys, Belfast, Londonderry and the Central Lowlands of Scotland.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Fusco is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Fusco is most concentrated in decile 1 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

1
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Fusco falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Fusco is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - Other

This describes the area pattern most associated with Fusco, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Fusco

The surname Fusco originated in Italy, with roots dating back to the medieval period. It is believed to have derived from the Latin word "fuscus," meaning "dark" or "swarthy," possibly referring to an individual's complexion or hair color.

The name was initially concentrated in the southern regions of Italy, particularly in the areas around Naples and Campania. It may have emerged as an occupational surname for those involved in charcoal production or as a descriptive name for someone with a dark appearance.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Fusco can be found in the Codice Diplomatico Barese, a collection of medieval documents from the city of Bari, dating back to the 11th century. This suggests that the name had established itself in southern Italy by that time.

In the 13th century, a notable figure named Nicola Fusco was mentioned in the historical records of the Kingdom of Naples. He was a prominent jurist and served as a judge during the reign of King Charles I of Anjou.

During the Renaissance period, the Fusco family gained prominence in the city of Naples. Girolamo Fusco (1509-1569) was a distinguished Italian painter and architect who contributed to the development of Mannerist art in Naples.

Another noteworthy individual bearing the surname Fusco was Tommaso Fusco (1563-1623), an Italian playwright and poet from Naples. He is best known for his tragedies and comedies, which were widely performed in the 17th century.

In the 18th century, Giovanni Battista Fusco (1675-1748) was a celebrated Italian sculptor and architect from Naples. He was renowned for his baroque-style works, including the Fountain of Neptune in the Piazza del Plebiscito.

The name Fusco has also been associated with various place names in Italy, such as Fusco di Ceccano, a town in the province of Frosinone, and Fusco Zannone, a hamlet in the province of Salerno.

Throughout history, several other notable figures have carried the surname Fusco, including Antonio Fusco (1810-1871), an Italian politician and patriot who played a role in the Italian unification movement, and Gennaro Fusco (1833-1882), an Italian mathematician known for his contributions to the study of differential equations.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Fusco families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Fusco surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Midlothian leads with 3 Fuscos recorded in 1881 and an index of 38.31x.

County Total Index
Midlothian 3 38.31x
Yorkshire 3 5.18x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Bradford in Yorkshire leads with 3 Fuscos recorded in 1881 and an index of 214.29x.

Place Total Index
Bradford 3 214.29x
Edinburgh Lady Yesters 3 6000.00x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Fusco surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Nunziata 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Fusco surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Benedetto 1
Michelangelo 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Fusco households.

Occupation Count
Travelling Musician 2

FAQ

Fusco surname: questions and answers

How common was the Fusco surname in 1881?

In 1881, 6 people were recorded with the Fusco surname. That placed it at #32,926 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Fusco surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 451 in 2016. That gives Fusco a modern rank of #10,791.

What does the Fusco surname mean?

An Italian occupational surname referring to a person who made or sold spindles or distaffs for spinning wool.

What does the Fusco map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Fusco bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.