NameCensus.

UK surname

Goni

A Spanish surname derived from the Arabic name "Ghani" meaning "rich" or "wealthy."

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Newcastle upon Tyne, Tower Hamlets and Oldham.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Goni is 234 in 2010. Compared with 1881, the name has changed.

1881 census count

-

Modern count

205

2016, ranked #19,250

Peak year

2010

234 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • The latest modern count shown here is 205 in 2016, ranked #19,250.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 6 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Multicultural Communities and Students.

Goni surname distribution map

The map shows where the Goni surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Goni surname density by area, 2016 modern.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Goni over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1861 historical 6 #33,230
1997 modern 133 #22,705
1998 modern 147 #21,935
1999 modern 152 #21,636
2000 modern 161 #20,822
2001 modern 157 #20,884
2002 modern 161 #20,925
2003 modern 160 #20,789
2004 modern 163 #20,685
2005 modern 165 #20,468
2006 modern 166 #20,534
2007 modern 181 #19,680
2008 modern 185 #19,589
2009 modern 210 #18,426
2010 modern 234 #17,544
2011 modern 222 #17,999
2012 modern 207 #18,777
2013 modern 214 #18,671
2014 modern 209 #19,128
2015 modern 207 #19,155
2016 modern 205 #19,250

Geography

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Where Gonis are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Newcastle upon Tyne, Tower Hamlets and Oldham. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Newcastle upon Tyne 016 Newcastle upon Tyne
2 Tower Hamlets 007 Tower Hamlets
3 Tower Hamlets 012 Tower Hamlets
4 Tower Hamlets 014 Tower Hamlets
5 Oldham 016 Oldham

Forenames

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First names often paired with Goni

These lists show first names that appear often with the Goni surname in historical and recent records.

Historical female names

No Forenames Found

Historical male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Goni

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Goni, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities

Group

Challenged Multicultural Communities and Students

Nationally, the Goni surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Multicultural Communities and Students, within Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities. This does not mean every Goni household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Married couples with dependent children are common in this Group, with many parents born in Africa or the EU. The representation of residents amongst different ethnic minority groups is high, particularly for individuals of Pakistani ethnic group. For many residents, English is not their main language, and affiliation to Christian religions is less common. Privately rented terrace properties predominate and levels of overcrowding are high. Part time work is common, with many employed in elementary occupations and sales and customer services. There are also many students living within these areas, and overall unemployment levels are high.

Wider pattern

Young adults, many of whom are students, predominate in these high-density and overcrowded neighbourhoods of rented terrace houses or flats. Most ethnic minorities are present in these communities, as are people born in European countries that are not part of the EU. Students aside, low skilled occupations predominate, and unemployment rates are above average. Overall, the mix of students and more sedentary households means that neighbourhood average numbers of children are not very high. The Mixed or Multiple ethnic group composition of neighbourhoods is often associated with low rates of affiliation to Christian religions. This Supergroup predominates in non-central urban locations the UK, particularly within England in the Midlands and the outskirts of west, south and north-east London.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Social Rented Sector Families with Children

Group

Challenged Inner London Communities

Within London, Goni is most associated with areas classed as Challenged Inner London Communities, part of Social Rented Sector Families with Children. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Resident in some of Inner London’s most over-crowded communities, many families have children and marriage/civil partnership rates are above the Supergroup average. Other adults such as students live in communal establishments. Few residents have Level 4 educational qualifications, levels of unemployment are above the Supergroup average, and employment is concentrated in service occupations such as distribution, hotels and restaurants. Relative to the Supergroup average, fewer residents identify as being of mixed/multiple ethnicities, Black or Other Asian.

Wider London pattern

Residents of these neighbourhoods include sizable numbers identifying with ethnicities originating outside Europe, particularly in Africa or Bangladesh. The proportion of residents identifying as White, Indian or Pakistani is well below the London average. Neighbourhood age profiles are skewed towards younger adults, and above average numbers of families have children. Rates of use of English at home are below average. Marriage rates are low, and levels of separation or divorce are above average. Housing is predominantly in flats, and renting in the social rented sector the norm - few residents are owner occupiers. Housing is often overcrowded, and neighbourhoods are amongst the most densely populated in London. Disability rates are above average, although levels of unpaid care provision are about average. Employment is in caring, leisure, other service occupations, sales and customer service, or process, plant, and machine operation. Part time working and full-time student study are common. Levels of unemployment are slightly above average. Most residents have only Level 1 or 2 educational qualifications or have completed apprenticeships.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Goni is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Goni falls in decile 2 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

2
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Goni is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - Other

This describes the area pattern most associated with Goni, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Goni

The surname Goni is believed to have originated from the Basque region of northern Spain and southern France. It is thought to be derived from the Basque word "gone" or "goni," which means "hunger" or "famine." This suggests that the name may have been given to someone who experienced a period of scarcity or famine.

The Basque region has a rich cultural heritage, and many surnames in the area have their roots in the Basque language. The earliest recorded instances of the name Goni date back to the 13th century, with references found in various historical documents from the region.

One notable historical figure with the surname Goni was Domingo de Goni, a Spanish soldier and explorer who lived in the 16th century. He was part of the expeditions that explored and conquered parts of what is now Mexico and Central America during the Spanish colonization of the Americas.

Another prominent individual with the Goni surname was Juan de Goni, a Spanish military leader who served in the Spanish Army during the 16th century. He was involved in various military campaigns and battles against the Ottoman Empire in the Mediterranean region.

In the 17th century, there are records of a family named Goni residing in the town of Lesaca, located in the Navarre region of northern Spain. This area was historically part of the Basque territories, and the Goni family likely had deep roots in the local community.

A notable figure from the 18th century was Pedro Goni, a Spanish painter and artist who was born in Zaragoza, Spain, in 1725. He was known for his religious paintings and artwork, many of which adorned churches and cathedrals throughout Spain.

In the 19th century, Manuel Goni y Urriza, born in 1815 in Navarre, Spain, was a prominent politician and lawyer. He served as a member of the Spanish Parliament and was actively involved in the political and legal affairs of the time.

While the surname Goni is more commonly found in Spain and parts of France with Basque connections, it has also spread to other parts of the world through migration and diaspora. However, its origins can be traced back to the Basque region, where it has a rich and diverse history spanning several centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

FAQ

Goni surname: questions and answers

How common is the Goni surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 205 in 2016. That gives Goni a modern rank of #19,250.

What does the Goni surname mean?

A Spanish surname derived from the Arabic name "Ghani" meaning "rich" or "wealthy."

What does the Goni map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Goni bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.