NameCensus.

UK surname

Jilka

A surname of Czech origin derived from the given name Jílek, meaning "little squirrel."

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Harrow, Newham and Ealing.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Jilka is 134 in 2010. Compared with 1881, the name has changed.

1881 census count

-

Modern count

122

2016, ranked #27,255

Peak year

2010

134 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • The latest modern count shown here is 122 in 2016, ranked #27,255.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 5 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established Multi-Ethnic Communities.

Jilka surname distribution map

The map shows where the Jilka surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Jilka surname density by area, 2016 modern.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Jilka over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1891 historical 5 #33,939
1997 modern 104 #26,351
1998 modern 103 #27,141
1999 modern 111 #26,182
2000 modern 112 #25,978
2001 modern 108 #26,184
2002 modern 115 #25,749
2003 modern 117 #25,282
2004 modern 118 #25,317
2005 modern 120 #25,066
2006 modern 120 #25,269
2007 modern 123 #25,208
2008 modern 129 #24,790
2009 modern 130 #25,176
2010 modern 134 #25,263
2011 modern 127 #25,926
2012 modern 116 #27,550
2013 modern 120 #27,406
2014 modern 120 #27,646
2015 modern 122 #27,245
2016 modern 122 #27,255

Geography

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Where Jilkas are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Harrow, Newham and Ealing. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Harrow 010 Harrow
2 Newham 003 Newham
3 Ealing 005 Ealing
4 Ealing 010 Ealing
5 Ealing 017 Ealing

Forenames

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First names often paired with Jilka

These lists show first names that appear often with the Jilka surname in historical and recent records.

Historical female names

No Forenames Found

Historical male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Jilka

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Jilka, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities

Group

Established Multi-Ethnic Communities

Nationally, the Jilka surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established Multi-Ethnic Communities, within Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities. This does not mean every Jilka household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Parents and young children in this Group are drawn from diverse ethnic backgrounds in broadly similar proportions. Employment is typically in elementary occupations, though workers in professional, intermediate or skilled trades occupations are also present. The residential landscape is dominated by terraced housing, although semi-detached houses and flats are also present. This Group is found in London and in many provincial towns and cities throughout the U.K.

Wider pattern

Young adults, many of whom are students, predominate in these high-density and overcrowded neighbourhoods of rented terrace houses or flats. Most ethnic minorities are present in these communities, as are people born in European countries that are not part of the EU. Students aside, low skilled occupations predominate, and unemployment rates are above average. Overall, the mix of students and more sedentary households means that neighbourhood average numbers of children are not very high. The Mixed or Multiple ethnic group composition of neighbourhoods is often associated with low rates of affiliation to Christian religions. This Supergroup predominates in non-central urban locations the UK, particularly within England in the Midlands and the outskirts of west, south and north-east London.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburban Asian Communities

Group

Settled Semi-Detached Asians

Within London, Jilka is most associated with areas classed as Settled Semi-Detached Asians, part of Suburban Asian Communities. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These residents share Supergroup characteristics of large (non-Chinese) Asian populations but those identifying as Bangladeshi are notably absent. Many residents were born in the UK, while other more recent migrants have African birthplaces. Semi-detached housing, much of it owner occupied, prevails in these suburban residential locations.

Wider London pattern

Many residents of these neighbourhoods are of (non-Chinese) Asian descent, with many identifying as Indian, Pakistani or Bangladeshi. Neighbourhoods are located across large areas of suburban west, north-east and south London. Detached, semi-detached and terraced houses are more prevalent than flats and socially rented housing is uncommon. Few residents live in communal establishments. Many families have dependent children, sometimes in overcrowded accommodation, and few households are ethnically mixed. Marriage rates are above the London average. The even age distribution, relative absence of individuals living alone and frequent incidence of households with children suggests that multi-generation households may be relatively common. Employment is often in skilled trades, elementary, sales and customer service occupations, and roles as process, plant, and machine operatives. Manufacturing and construction are well represented, along with employment in distribution, hotels, and restaurants. Many adults have only level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. English is not used at home by some residents. Religious affiliation is above average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Jilka is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Jilka falls in decile 3 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

3
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Jilka is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
Asian - Indian

This describes the area pattern most associated with Jilka, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Jilka

The surname Jilka is believed to have originated in the region of Silesia, which is now located in modern-day Poland and the Czech Republic. The name can be traced back to the 15th century, and it is thought to be derived from the Czech word "jilka," which means "willow tree."

One of the earliest recorded instances of the Jilka surname can be found in a document from the town of Opava, located in what is now the Czech Republic, dated 1492. In this document, a man named Jan Jilka is mentioned as a landowner and farmer.

During the 16th and 17th centuries, the Jilka name began to spread throughout Silesia and other parts of Central Europe. Several notable individuals with this surname emerged during this time period, including Wenceslaus Jilka (1550-1616), a renowned clockmaker and inventor from the city of Wrocław (then known as Breslau).

Another prominent figure bearing the Jilka name was Kaspar Jilka (1638-1701), a Silesian nobleman and military commander who fought in the Thirty Years' War. Records show that he was awarded land and titles for his service to the Holy Roman Empire.

In the 19th century, the Jilka surname found its way to other parts of Europe and even further afield. One example is Johann Jilka (1820-1892), a German-born explorer and naturalist who traveled extensively in South America and wrote several books about his expeditions to the Amazon rainforest.

Another notable individual with the Jilka surname was Karolina Jilka (1865-1941), a Polish-born artist and painter who was part of the Impressionist movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Her works were exhibited in several major galleries across Europe during her lifetime.

As the Jilka family spread across different regions and countries, various variations and spellings of the name began to appear, such as Jilke, Jilka, and Jilke. However, the origins of the name can still be traced back to the willow tree reference in the Czech language.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

FAQ

Jilka surname: questions and answers

How common is the Jilka surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 122 in 2016. That gives Jilka a modern rank of #27,255.

What does the Jilka surname mean?

A surname of Czech origin derived from the given name Jílek, meaning "little squirrel."

What does the Jilka map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Jilka bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.