NameCensus.

UK surname

Lux

A surname derived from the Latin word "lux," meaning "light," likely referring to a person who brought light or insight.

In the 1881 census there were 5 people recorded with the Lux surname, ranking it #33,110 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 117, ranked #28,033, up from #33,110 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wiltshire, Camden and Maidstone.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Lux is 128 in 2014. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 2240.0%.

1881 census count

5

Ranked #33,110

Modern count

117

2016, ranked #28,033

Peak year

2014

128 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Lux had 5 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #33,110 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 117 in 2016, ranked #28,033.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 33 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Outer Suburbs.

Lux surname distribution map

The map shows where the Lux surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Lux surname density by area, 2016 modern.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Lux over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 4 #32,658
1881 historical 5 #33,110
1901 historical 33 #30,384
1997 modern 102 #26,638
1998 modern 110 #26,129
1999 modern 106 #26,885
2000 modern 116 #25,452
2001 modern 109 #26,059
2002 modern 110 #26,412
2003 modern 108 #26,486
2004 modern 112 #26,159
2005 modern 106 #27,044
2006 modern 102 #27,926
2007 modern 106 #27,722
2008 modern 105 #28,180
2009 modern 111 #27,846
2010 modern 118 #27,404
2011 modern 109 #28,653
2012 modern 111 #28,332
2013 modern 123 #26,974
2014 modern 128 #26,490
2015 modern 127 #26,494
2016 modern 117 #28,033

Geography

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Where Lux' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wiltshire, Camden, Maidstone, Oldham and Canterbury. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wiltshire 020 Wiltshire
2 Camden 001 Camden
3 Maidstone 015 Maidstone
4 Oldham 006 Oldham
5 Canterbury 011 Canterbury

Forenames

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First names often paired with Lux

These lists show first names that appear often with the Lux surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Lux

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Lux, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Ethnically Diverse Suburban Professionals

Group

Outer Suburbs

Nationally, the Lux surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Outer Suburbs, within Ethnically Diverse Suburban Professionals. This does not mean every Lux household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods are found on the outer edges of many towns and cities. Many residents were born outside the UK. Indian ethnic group representation is high. There are high numbers of families with dependent children aged 5 to 14. Incidences of disability and of provision of unpaid care are low. Neighbourhoods provide a mix of detached housing and flats, and terraced housing is not uncommon. Levels of overcrowding are low and homeownership rates are high. Professional and managerial occupations are prevalent: unemployment is low and education to degree level is the norm.

Wider pattern

Those working within the managerial, professional and administrative occupations typically reflect a wide range of ethnic groups, and reside in detached or semi-detached housing. Their residential locations at the edges of cities and conurbations and car-based lifestyles are more characteristic of Supergroup membership than birthplace or participation in child-rearing. Houses are typically owner-occupied and marriage rates are lower than the national average. This Supergroup is found throughout suburban UK.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Established Homeowners with Children

Within London, Lux is most associated with areas classed as Established Homeowners with Children, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly British-born residents are typically married/in civil partnerships and own the properties in which they are raising their children. Parents are typically over 45, and many other residents are beyond normal retirement age. Detached and semi-detached houses predominate and multiple car ownership is common.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Lux is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Lux falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Lux is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Lux, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Lux

The surname Lux originates from the Latin word "lux" meaning "light" or "brightness." It is believed to have emerged as a surname in various regions of Europe during the Middle Ages, particularly in areas where Latin was widely used or influenced by Roman culture.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Lux can be found in the Codex Diplomaticus, a collection of medieval documents from the Holy Roman Empire, dating back to the 12th century. In these records, the name appears as "Lux" and is associated with individuals residing in various parts of present-day Germany.

During the 13th century, the surname Lux was prevalent in the region of Alsace, which was part of the Holy Roman Empire at the time. The Alsatian town of Lux, now known as Lützelstein, likely contributed to the surname's regional popularity. Additionally, the name was found in other parts of modern-day France and Switzerland.

In the 14th century, the surname Lux appeared in various forms in historical records across Europe. For instance, the variant "Lutz" was commonly used in parts of Germany, while "Luz" was more prevalent in Spain and Portugal, likely influenced by the Moorish occupation and the Arabic word "luz" meaning "light."

Notable individuals with the surname Lux throughout history include:

1. Johann Lux (c. 1490-1557), a German humanist scholar and educator from Nuremberg. 2. Dorothea Lux (1556-1628), a German composer and poet from Nuremberg. 3. Benedictus Lux (1617-1677), a Dutch Golden Age painter known for his still-life and genre paintings. 4. Franz Lux (1880-1939), an Austrian architect and designer, best known for his Art Nouveau and Jugendstil buildings in Vienna. 5. Anita Lux (1914-1970), a German film actress who appeared in over 60 movies during the 1930s and 1940s.

The surname Lux has also been associated with various place names across Europe, such as Lüxheim in Alsace, France, and Lüxemborg (present-day Luxembourg), which may have influenced the surname's regional variations and spelling.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Lux families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Lux surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 3 Lux' recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.21x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 3 5.21x
Surrey 1 4.23x
Sussex 1 12.22x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Broughton In Salford in Lancashire leads with 2 Lux' recorded in 1881 and an index of 377.36x.

Place Total Index
Broughton In Salford 2 377.36x
Battersea 1 56.18x
Brighton 1 60.61x
Cheetham 1 232.56x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Lux surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Dorothy 1
Eliza 1
Elizabeth 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Lux surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Oscar 1
Rebecca 1

FAQ

Lux surname: questions and answers

How common was the Lux surname in 1881?

In 1881, 5 people were recorded with the Lux surname. That placed it at #33,110 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Lux surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 117 in 2016. That gives Lux a modern rank of #28,033.

What does the Lux surname mean?

A surname derived from the Latin word "lux," meaning "light," likely referring to a person who brought light or insight.

What does the Lux map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Lux bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.