NameCensus.

UK surname

Mucha

A Polish and Czech occupational surname referring to a person who catches flies or a nickname for a bothersome person.

In the 1881 census there were 1 people recorded with the Mucha surname, ranking it #34,027 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 403, ranked #11,815, up from #34,027 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Leeds, Swansea and Bedford.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Mucha is 403 in 2016. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 40200.0%.

1881 census count

1

Ranked #34,027

Modern count

403

2016, ranked #11,815

Peak year

2016

403 bearers

Map years

2

2006 to 2016

Key insights

  • Mucha had 1 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #34,027 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 403 in 2016, ranked #11,815.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 4 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established Multi-Ethnic Communities.

Mucha surname distribution map

The map shows where the Mucha surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Mucha surname density by area, 2016 modern.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Mucha over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1881 historical 1 #34,027
1891 historical 1 #34,674
1901 historical 4 #33,876
1997 modern 78 #29,785
1998 modern 80 #29,966
1999 modern 72 #30,955
2000 modern 71 #31,082
2001 modern 71 #30,907
2002 modern 82 #30,181
2003 modern 78 #30,654
2004 modern 93 #29,065
2005 modern 114 #25,837
2006 modern 163 #20,789
2007 modern 183 #19,553
2008 modern 216 #17,758
2009 modern 240 #16,896
2010 modern 276 #15,637
2011 modern 290 #14,933
2012 modern 346 #13,070
2013 modern 378 #12,422
2014 modern 390 #12,239
2015 modern 394 #12,038
2016 modern 403 #11,815

Geography

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Where Muchas are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Leeds, Swansea, Bedford, Cheviot East and Brighton and Hove. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Leeds 058 Leeds
2 Swansea 011 Swansea
3 Bedford 015 Bedford
4 Cheviot East Scottish Borders
5 Brighton and Hove 024 Brighton and Hove

Forenames

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First names often paired with Mucha

These lists show first names that appear often with the Mucha surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Mucha

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Mucha, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities

Group

Established Multi-Ethnic Communities

Nationally, the Mucha surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established Multi-Ethnic Communities, within Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities. This does not mean every Mucha household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Parents and young children in this Group are drawn from diverse ethnic backgrounds in broadly similar proportions. Employment is typically in elementary occupations, though workers in professional, intermediate or skilled trades occupations are also present. The residential landscape is dominated by terraced housing, although semi-detached houses and flats are also present. This Group is found in London and in many provincial towns and cities throughout the U.K.

Wider pattern

Young adults, many of whom are students, predominate in these high-density and overcrowded neighbourhoods of rented terrace houses or flats. Most ethnic minorities are present in these communities, as are people born in European countries that are not part of the EU. Students aside, low skilled occupations predominate, and unemployment rates are above average. Overall, the mix of students and more sedentary households means that neighbourhood average numbers of children are not very high. The Mixed or Multiple ethnic group composition of neighbourhoods is often associated with low rates of affiliation to Christian religions. This Supergroup predominates in non-central urban locations the UK, particularly within England in the Midlands and the outskirts of west, south and north-east London.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburban Asian Communities

Group

Settled Semi-Detached Asians

Within London, Mucha is most associated with areas classed as Settled Semi-Detached Asians, part of Suburban Asian Communities. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These residents share Supergroup characteristics of large (non-Chinese) Asian populations but those identifying as Bangladeshi are notably absent. Many residents were born in the UK, while other more recent migrants have African birthplaces. Semi-detached housing, much of it owner occupied, prevails in these suburban residential locations.

Wider London pattern

Many residents of these neighbourhoods are of (non-Chinese) Asian descent, with many identifying as Indian, Pakistani or Bangladeshi. Neighbourhoods are located across large areas of suburban west, north-east and south London. Detached, semi-detached and terraced houses are more prevalent than flats and socially rented housing is uncommon. Few residents live in communal establishments. Many families have dependent children, sometimes in overcrowded accommodation, and few households are ethnically mixed. Marriage rates are above the London average. The even age distribution, relative absence of individuals living alone and frequent incidence of households with children suggests that multi-generation households may be relatively common. Employment is often in skilled trades, elementary, sales and customer service occupations, and roles as process, plant, and machine operatives. Manufacturing and construction are well represented, along with employment in distribution, hotels, and restaurants. Many adults have only level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. English is not used at home by some residents. Religious affiliation is above average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Mucha is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Mucha falls in decile 3 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

3
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Mucha is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - Other

This describes the area pattern most associated with Mucha, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Mucha

The surname Mucha is of Polish origin, derived from the word "mucha," which means "fly" in the Polish language. This surname can be traced back to the Middle Ages, and it is believed to have originated as a nickname for someone who was often seen swatting flies or someone who had a particular interest in insects.

The name Mucha is predominantly found in the regions of Silesia and Lesser Poland, which were part of the historic Kingdom of Poland. It is also found in areas that were once part of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, such as modern-day Belarus and Ukraine.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Mucha can be found in the 14th-century records of the city of Kraków, where a certain Jan Mucha was mentioned as a member of the local guild of blacksmiths. Another early record is from the 15th century, when a nobleman named Mikołaj Mucha was listed as a landowner in the village of Młynary, located in the region of Masovia.

Alfons Mucha (1860-1939) was a renowned Czech Art Nouveau painter and decorative artist, best known for his stylized and highly decorative depictions of women. Although his surname is of Polish origin, he was born in Ivančice, which was then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.

Jan Mucha (1915-1992) was a Polish military officer and resistance fighter during World War II. He was a member of the Armia Krajowa (Home Army) and participated in the Warsaw Uprising of 1944.

Stanisław Mucha (1895-1976) was a Polish painter and illustrator, known for his work in the Art Nouveau and Art Deco styles. He was particularly renowned for his illustrations in books and magazines published in the interwar period.

Tadeusz Mucha (1892-1942) was a Polish historian and archivist. He worked at the Jagiellonian Library in Kraków and was involved in preserving and cataloging historical documents and manuscripts.

Anna Mucha (born 1980) is a contemporary Polish actress and model. She has appeared in numerous Polish films and television series, as well as international productions.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Mucha families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Mucha surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 1 Muchas recorded in 1881 and an index of 8.74x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 1 8.74x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Wavertree in Lancashire leads with 1 Muchas recorded in 1881 and an index of 2500.00x.

Place Total Index
Wavertree 1 2500.00x

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Mucha surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Charles 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Mucha households.

Occupation Count
Lay Brother 1

FAQ

Mucha surname: questions and answers

How common was the Mucha surname in 1881?

In 1881, 1 people were recorded with the Mucha surname. That placed it at #34,027 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Mucha surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 403 in 2016. That gives Mucha a modern rank of #11,815.

What does the Mucha surname mean?

A Polish and Czech occupational surname referring to a person who catches flies or a nickname for a bothersome person.

What does the Mucha map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Mucha bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.