NameCensus.

UK girl's name

Gwen

A feminine name of Welsh origin meaning "fair, blessed".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Gwen is a girl's name in the UK records. People looking for Gwen popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #751, with 50 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2018, with 75 births.

This profile covers 1,136 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales and NRS Scotland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 67% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 1,338 living people in the UK are called Gwen. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Gwen ranked #751 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 50 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 2018, when 75 girls were registered as Gwen.
  • Gwen ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #636 in 2020.
  • About 1,338 living people in the UK are estimated to have Gwen as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#751

2024

Births in 2024

50

Latest year

Peak year

2018

75 births

Estimated living

1,338

2026

Meaning

What does Gwen mean?

The name Gwen has its origins in the Welsh language and culture, tracing back to the medieval period. It is derived from the Welsh word "gwen," which means fair, white, or blessed. This name was initially used as a descriptive term, reflecting the perceived beauty and purity associated with individuals bearing this name.

In ancient Welsh texts and manuscripts, variations of the name can be found, such as Gwenhwyfar and Gwenddydd, which were often used to name women of noble or royal descent. The most notable historical reference is the legendary figure of Gwenhwyfar, better known as Guinevere, the wife of King Arthur in Arthurian legends.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Gwen can be traced back to the 6th century with Saint Gwenn (or Gwen), a Breton princess who later became a nun and is venerated as a saint in Brittany, France. Another notable figure from the medieval period is Gwendoline of Albini (c. 1150-1203), an English noblewoman and heiress.

Throughout history, several prominent individuals have borne the name Gwen. One of the most famous is Gwen John (1876-1939), a Welsh painter and one of the leading artists of the Avant-Garde movement in the early 20th century. Another notable figure is Gwen Ffrangcon-Davies (1891-1992), a renowned Welsh operatic soprano who had an illustrious career spanning over six decades.

In the literary world, Gwen Harwood (1920-1995) was an acclaimed Australian poet and librettist, known for her powerful and emotionally charged works. Gwen Bristow (1903-1980) was an American author and journalist, best known for her historical novels set in Louisiana and California.

Gwen Laster (1912-1993) was a groundbreaking African American lawyer and civil rights activist, who fought tirelessly for racial equality and played a pivotal role in desegregating schools and public facilities in the United States.

The name Gwen has a rich heritage and has been borne by remarkable individuals across various fields, including the arts, literature, and social justice movements, leaving an indelible mark on history with their contributions and achievements.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Gwen over time

The chart below shows babies named Gwen registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Gwen, the clearest high point is 2018. The latest England and Wales figure is 50 births in 2024, compared with 75 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Gwen
019385675199620102024

Decades

Gwen by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Gwen was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #830 223 5
2010s #697 574 10
2000s #1087 266 10
1990s #1100 73 4

Geography

Where Gwen is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Gwen. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Gwen ranks best in Scotland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #636 in 2020.

Scotland
4

Across the UK

Gwen in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#636 in 2020

26 years of NRS records, 212 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Gwen

  • Gwen Kinsey

    pentathlete

    1974-

  • Gwen Davies

    translator; editor

    Welsh editor and translator, born 1960s

    1963-

  • Gwen Hardie

    painter; sculptor

    Scottish artist (born 1962)

    1962-

  • Gwen Hardie

    visual artist

    1962-

  • Gwen Adshead

    psychiatrist; psychotherapist; university teacher

    forensic psychotherapist, academic

    1960-

  • Gwen Grant

    writer

    English writer

    1940-

  • Gwen Taylor

    actor; film actor

    British actress

    1939-

  • Gwen Buck

    athletics competitor; table tennis player

    British paralympic athlete

    1929-2005

Related

Names similar to Gwen

FAQ

Gwen: questions and answers

How popular is the name Gwen in the UK right now?

In 2024, Gwen was ranked #751 for girls in England and Wales, with 50 births registered.

When was Gwen most popular?

The peak year on record was 2018, with 75 babies registered as Gwen in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Gwen?

A feminine name of Welsh origin meaning "fair, blessed".

How many people are called Gwen in the UK?

A total of 1,136 babies have been registered as Gwen across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 212 more in Scotland.

Where is Gwen most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Gwen ranks best in Scotland, where it placed #636 in 2020. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.