NameCensus.

UK boy's name

Jack

Of English origin meaning "God is gracious" or "supplanter".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Jack is a boy's name in the UK records. People looking for Jack popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #22, with 1,711 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 1996, with 10,779 births.

This profile covers 188,738 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 16% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 214,687 living people in the UK are called Jack. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Jack ranked #22 for boys in England and Wales in 2024, with 1,711 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 1996, when 10,779 boys were registered as Jack.
  • Jack ranks best in London in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #2 in 2015.
  • About 214,687 living people in the UK are estimated to have Jack as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#22

2024

Births in 2024

1,711

Latest year

Peak year

1996

10,779 births

Estimated living

214,687

2026

Meaning

What does Jack mean?

The name Jack is derived from the Hebrew name Yaakov, meaning "supplanter" or "one who follows". The name was brought to Britain by the Normans after their conquest in 1066 and the Old French diminutive "Jacquet" evolved into the modern Jack. The name became extremely popular in medieval England, particularly after the Norman invasion.

In ancient texts, Jacob is featured prominently in the Book of Genesis as one of the patriarchs of the Israelites, and the son of Isaac and Rebecca. His name was changed to Israel by God after he wrestled with an angel. The name Jack is derived from this biblical name.

One of the earliest recorded examples of the name Jack is in the medieval mystery plays and folk tales featuring a character named Jack, such as "Jack and the Beanstalk" and "Jack the Giant Killer". These stories likely originated in the 16th century and helped popularize the name.

Famous historical figures named Jack include Jack Cade (1420-1450), an English rebel leader during the Hundred Years' War, and Jack Sheppard (1702-1724), a notorious English burglar and escape artist. Jack Churchill (1906-1996) was a British army officer who fought in World War II and was known for carrying a sword and bagpipes into battle.

In literature, Jack Worthing is a central character in Oscar Wilde's play "The Importance of Being Earnest" (1895), and Jack London (1876-1916) was an American author known for novels such as "The Call of the Wild" and "White Fang". Jack Nicholson (born 1937) is an acclaimed American actor who has starred in films like "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest" and "The Shining".

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Jack over time

The chart below shows babies named Jack registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Jack, the clearest high point is 1996. The latest England and Wales figure is 1,711 births in 2024, compared with 10,779 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Jack
03K5K8K11K199620102024

Decades

Jack by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Jack was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #15 11,842 5
2010s #4 53,802 10
2000s #1 82,540 10
1990s #1 40,554 4

Geography

Where Jack is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Jack. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Jack ranks best in London in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #2 in 2015.

London
496
East of England
473
South East
461
North West
415
West Midlands
347
Yorkshire and The Humber
340
South West
323
East Midlands
303
Scotland
247
North East
163
Wales
136
Northern Ireland
130

Across the UK

Jack in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#7 in 2024

51 years of NRS records, 19,957 total registered

Northern Ireland (NISRA)

#4 in 2024

28 years of NISRA records, 7,843 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Jack

  • Jack van Poortvliet

    rugby union player

    rugby union player from England

    2001-

  • Jack de Keyzer

    composer; singer; guitarist

    Canadian blues guitarist

    1955-

  • Jack van Geloven

    cricketer

    English county cricketer and umpire (1934-2003)

    1934-2003

  • Jack Zussman

    geologist; university teacher; mineralogist

    professor of mineralogy, University of Manchester

    1924-2024

  • Jack Zunz

    engineer; structural engineer

    structural engineer (1923-2018)

    1923-2018

  • Jack de Manio

    journalist

    British journalist and radio presenter

    1914-1988

  • Jack Potts

    long-distance runner

    British long-distance runner (1906-1987)

    1906-1987

  • Jack Britton

    association football player

    Scottish footballer born 1900

    1900-1953

Related

Names similar to Jack

FAQ

Jack: questions and answers

How popular is the name Jack in the UK right now?

In 2024, Jack was ranked #22 for boys in England and Wales, with 1,711 births registered.

When was Jack most popular?

The peak year on record was 1996, with 10,779 babies registered as Jack in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Jack?

Of English origin meaning "God is gracious" or "supplanter".

How many people are called Jack in the UK?

A total of 188,738 babies have been registered as Jack across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 19,957 more in Scotland and 7,843 in Northern Ireland.

Where is Jack most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Jack ranks best in London, where it placed #2 in 2015. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.