NameCensus.

UK name, mostly boys

Joel

A masculine name of Hebrew origin meaning "Yahweh is God".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Joel is mostly registered for boys in the UK records. People looking for Joel popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #209, with 240 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2005, with 978 births.

This profile covers 19,004 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 25% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 20,937 living people in the UK are called Joel. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Joel ranked #209 for boys in England and Wales in 2024, with 240 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 2005, when 978 boys were registered as Joel.
  • Joel ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #154 in 2024.
  • About 20,937 living people in the UK are estimated to have Joel as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
  • Across the England and Wales records shown here, 100.0% of Joel registrations are for boys.

Latest rank (E&W)

#209

2024

Births in 2024

240

Latest year

Peak year

2005

978 births

Estimated living

20,937

2026

Gender

Boy and girl registrations for Joel

In England and Wales birth records, Joel has been registered for both boys and girls. Across the years shown here, 100.0% of registrations are for boys and 0.0% are for girls.

These figures use the sex categories in the published baby-name files. They are useful for spotting how the name is used at registration, but they are not a live measure of gender identity or everyone living with the name today.

100% boys
Boys19,004 (100.0%)Girls3 (0.0%)

Joel registered for boys

  • Ranked #209 in 2024
  • 240 boys registered in 2024
  • Peak: 2005 (978 births)

Joel registered for girls

  • Ranked #3,795 in 1996
  • 3 girls registered in 1996
  • Peak: 1996 (3 births)

Meaning

What does Joel mean?

Joel is a masculine given name derived from the Hebrew name Yo'el. It dates back to ancient times, with its earliest known origins traced to the biblical Book of Joel in the Old Testament, thought to have been written around the 5th century BCE. The name means "Yahweh is God" or "Yahweh is the Lord" in Hebrew.

The Book of Joel is one of the Prophetic Books in the Hebrew Bible and tells the story of a prophet named Joel who lived in the ancient kingdom of Judah. The name gained popularity among Jewish communities and later spread to other cultures and regions.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Joel is found in the Bible, where Joel, the son of Samuel, is mentioned as one of the judges of Israel. He lived around the 11th century BCE.

In ancient Greek sources, the name appears as "Ioel" or "Ioēl." It was also adopted into Latin as "Ioel" or "Ioël."

Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the name Joel. One of the most famous is the biblical prophet Joel, who authored the Book of Joel in the Old Testament. Another well-known figure is Joel, the brother of the biblical prophet Nahum, mentioned in the Book of Nahum.

During the Middle Ages, Joel was a popular name among European Jews. One notable bearer was Joel ben Isaac ha-Levi (c. 1070 – c. 1145), a Jewish philosopher and commentator from Spain.

In the Renaissance period, Joel Berman (c. 1561 – 1625) was a Dutch philosopher and theologian who wrote works on metaphysics and natural philosophy.

In the 19th century, Joel Chandler Harris (1848 – 1908) was an American writer best known for his Uncle Remus stories, which celebrated African-American folklore and culture.

Another notable figure was Joel Roberts Poinsett (1779 – 1851), an American statesman and scholar who served as the first United States Minister to Mexico and is credited with introducing the poinsettia plant to the United States.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Joel over time

The chart below compares boys and girls registered as Joel in England and Wales, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Joel, the clearest high point is 2005. The latest England and Wales figure is 240 births in 2024, compared with 978 at the peak.

Babies born per year

BoysGirls
0245489734978199620102024

Decades

Joel by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Joel was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #185 1,427 5
2010s #112 5,723 10
2000s #73 8,641 10
1990s #74 3,213 4

Geography

Where Joel is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Joel. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Joel ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #154 in 2024.

Northern Ireland
14
Scotland
14

Across the UK

Joel in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#278 in 2024

49 years of NRS records, 862 total registered

Northern Ireland (NISRA)

#154 in 2024

28 years of NISRA records, 1,245 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Joel

  • Joel Ndala

    association football player

    English association football player

    2006-

  • Joel Randall

    association football player

    English association football player (born 1999)

    1999-

  • Joel Rollinson

    association football player

    Australian association football player

    1998-

  • Joel Taylor

    association football player

    association football player

    1996-

  • Joel Walker

    snooker player

    English snooker player

    1994-

  • Joel Ward

    association football player

    English association football player (born 1989)

    1989-

  • Joel Pope

    cricketer

    cricketer (born 1988)

    1988-

  • Joel Tomkins

    rugby union player; rugby league player

    English rugby league and rugby union footballer

    1987-

Related

Names similar to Joel

FAQ

Joel: questions and answers

How popular is the name Joel in the UK right now?

In 2024, Joel was ranked #209 for boys in England and Wales, with 240 births registered.

When was Joel most popular?

The peak year on record was 2005, with 978 babies registered as Joel in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Joel?

A masculine name of Hebrew origin meaning "Yahweh is God".

How many people are called Joel in the UK?

A total of 19,004 babies have been registered as Joel across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 862 more in Scotland and 1,245 in Northern Ireland.

Where is Joel most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Joel ranks best in Northern Ireland, where it placed #154 in 2024. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.