UK girl's name
Jemma
A feminine name of English origin meaning "a gem or jewel".
For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.
Jemma is a girl's name in the UK records. People looking for Jemma popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #5891, with 3 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 1996, with 480 births.
This profile covers 3,181 England and Wales registrations across 28 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.
The latest count is about 1% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.
We estimate that about 4,836 living people in the UK are called Jemma. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.
Key insights
- • Jemma ranked #5891 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 3 registrations.
- • The name peaked in 1996, when 480 girls were registered as Jemma.
- • Jemma ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #444 in 2011.
- • About 4,836 living people in the UK are estimated to have Jemma as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
Latest rank (E&W)
#5891
2024
Births in 2024
3
Latest year
Peak year
1996
480 births
Estimated living
4,836
2026
Meaning
What does Jemma mean?
The name Jemma has its origins in the English language and is a variant of the name Gemma. The name Gemma itself is derived from the Latin word "gemma," which means "precious stone" or "jewel." This connection to precious stones and gems suggests a sense of rarity, value, and beauty associated with the name.
In the medieval period, the name Gemma was commonly used in various European countries, particularly in Italy and England. It was a popular name among the upper classes and nobility, reflecting the name's association with preciousness and value. Over time, the variant spelling Jemma emerged, likely due to regional pronunciation differences or influences from other languages.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Jemma can be found in the writings of the English poet and clergyman John Donne (1572-1631). In his poem "A Fever," he mentions a character named Jemma, which indicates that the name was in use during the early 17th century in England.
Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the name Jemma. Jemma Lomas (born 1967) is a British actress known for her roles in television series such as "Dalziel and Pascoe" and "Heartbeat." Jemma Griffiths (born 1975) is a Welsh singer and songwriter who has released several albums and singles.
In the literary world, Jemma Redgrave (born 1965) is a British actress and the daughter of acclaimed actors Corin Redgrave and Deirdre Hamilton. She has appeared in numerous stage productions, films, and television shows, including "Howard's End" and "Lorna Doone."
Another notable figure is Jemma Kidd (born 1974), a British makeup artist and author who has worked with numerous celebrities and fashion brands. She has also launched her own cosmetics line and written several books on makeup and beauty.
In the realm of sports, Jemma Lowe (born 1990) is a British swimmer who has represented Great Britain in international competitions, including the Olympic Games and World Championships. She has won multiple medals and held national records in various swimming events.
These examples demonstrate the enduring presence of the name Jemma throughout history, spanning various fields and cultures. While its origins can be traced back to the Latin word for "precious stone," the name has taken on its own unique identity and has been embraced by individuals from diverse backgrounds.
Sourced from namecensus.com.
Popularity
Jemma over time
The chart below shows babies named Jemma registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.
For Jemma, the clearest high point is 1996. The latest England and Wales figure is 3 births in 2024, compared with 480 at the peak.
Babies born per year
Decades
Jemma by decade
Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Jemma was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.
| Decade | Average rank | Total births | Years covered |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | #4411 | 19 | 4 |
| 2010s | #2595 | 151 | 10 |
| 2000s | #333 | 1,548 | 10 |
| 1990s | #134 | 1,463 | 4 |
Geography
Where Jemma is most common
The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Jemma. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.
Jemma ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #444 in 2011.
Across the UK
Jemma in Scotland and Northern Ireland
Scotland (NRS)
#675 in 2016
36 years of NRS records, 1,555 total registered
Northern Ireland (NISRA)
#444 in 2011
15 years of NISRA records, 139 total registered
Notable bearers
Famous people named Jemma
-
Jemma Reekie
middle-distance runner
Scottish middle-distance runner
1998-
-
Jemma Purfield
association football player
English footballer (born 1997)
1997-
-
Jemma Carlton
actor
English actress
1996-
-
Jemma Parfitt
association football player
British association football player
1995-
-
Jemma McKenzie-Brown
actor; film actor
actress, singer, dancer
1994-
-
Jemma Rose
association football player
English footballer (born 1992)
1992-
-
Jemma Pixie Hixon
singer
British singer
1991-
-
Jemma Lowe
swimmer
British swimmer
1990-
Related
Names similar to Jemma
- Jessica 105,041
- Jasmine 35,227
- Jade 19,646
- Julia 11,780
- Jennifer 11,529
- Jodie 9,357
- Jemima 6,454
- Josephine 5,889
- Jessie 5,418
- Josie 5,284
- Jasmin 4,706
- Jenna 4,646
FAQ
Jemma: questions and answers
How popular is the name Jemma in the UK right now?
In 2024, Jemma was ranked #5891 for girls in England and Wales, with 3 births registered.
When was Jemma most popular?
The peak year on record was 1996, with 480 babies registered as Jemma in England and Wales.
What is the meaning and origin of Jemma?
A feminine name of English origin meaning "a gem or jewel".
How many people are called Jemma in the UK?
A total of 3,181 babies have been registered as Jemma across the 28 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 1,555 more in Scotland and 139 in Northern Ireland.
Where is Jemma most common?
In the latest published local rankings, Jemma ranks best in Northern Ireland, where it placed #444 in 2011. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.
Which records is this page based on?
The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.