NameCensus.

UK girl's name

Jemma

A feminine name of English origin meaning "a gem or jewel".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Jemma is a girl's name in the UK records. People looking for Jemma popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #5891, with 3 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 1996, with 480 births.

This profile covers 3,181 England and Wales registrations across 28 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 1% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 4,836 living people in the UK are called Jemma. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Jemma ranked #5891 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 3 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 1996, when 480 girls were registered as Jemma.
  • Jemma ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #444 in 2011.
  • About 4,836 living people in the UK are estimated to have Jemma as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.

Latest rank (E&W)

#5891

2024

Births in 2024

3

Latest year

Peak year

1996

480 births

Estimated living

4,836

2026

Meaning

What does Jemma mean?

The name Jemma has its origins in the English language and is a variant of the name Gemma. The name Gemma itself is derived from the Latin word "gemma," which means "precious stone" or "jewel." This connection to precious stones and gems suggests a sense of rarity, value, and beauty associated with the name.

In the medieval period, the name Gemma was commonly used in various European countries, particularly in Italy and England. It was a popular name among the upper classes and nobility, reflecting the name's association with preciousness and value. Over time, the variant spelling Jemma emerged, likely due to regional pronunciation differences or influences from other languages.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Jemma can be found in the writings of the English poet and clergyman John Donne (1572-1631). In his poem "A Fever," he mentions a character named Jemma, which indicates that the name was in use during the early 17th century in England.

Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the name Jemma. Jemma Lomas (born 1967) is a British actress known for her roles in television series such as "Dalziel and Pascoe" and "Heartbeat." Jemma Griffiths (born 1975) is a Welsh singer and songwriter who has released several albums and singles.

In the literary world, Jemma Redgrave (born 1965) is a British actress and the daughter of acclaimed actors Corin Redgrave and Deirdre Hamilton. She has appeared in numerous stage productions, films, and television shows, including "Howard's End" and "Lorna Doone."

Another notable figure is Jemma Kidd (born 1974), a British makeup artist and author who has worked with numerous celebrities and fashion brands. She has also launched her own cosmetics line and written several books on makeup and beauty.

In the realm of sports, Jemma Lowe (born 1990) is a British swimmer who has represented Great Britain in international competitions, including the Olympic Games and World Championships. She has won multiple medals and held national records in various swimming events.

These examples demonstrate the enduring presence of the name Jemma throughout history, spanning various fields and cultures. While its origins can be traced back to the Latin word for "precious stone," the name has taken on its own unique identity and has been embraced by individuals from diverse backgrounds.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Jemma over time

The chart below shows babies named Jemma registered in England and Wales in the years where the name appears in the published records, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Jemma, the clearest high point is 1996. The latest England and Wales figure is 3 births in 2024, compared with 480 at the peak.

Babies born per year

Jemma
0120240360480199620102024

Decades

Jemma by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Jemma was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #4411 19 4
2010s #2595 151 10
2000s #333 1,548 10
1990s #134 1,463 4

Geography

Where Jemma is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Jemma. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Jemma ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #444 in 2011.

Scotland
4
Northern Ireland
3

Across the UK

Jemma in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#675 in 2016

36 years of NRS records, 1,555 total registered

Northern Ireland (NISRA)

#444 in 2011

15 years of NISRA records, 139 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Jemma

  • Jemma Reekie

    middle-distance runner

    Scottish middle-distance runner

    1998-

  • Jemma Purfield

    association football player

    English footballer (born 1997)

    1997-

  • Jemma Carlton

    actor

    English actress

    1996-

  • Jemma Parfitt

    association football player

    British association football player

    1995-

  • Jemma McKenzie-Brown

    actor; film actor

    actress, singer, dancer

    1994-

  • Jemma Rose

    association football player

    English footballer (born 1992)

    1992-

  • Jemma Pixie Hixon

    singer

    British singer

    1991-

  • Jemma Lowe

    swimmer

    British swimmer

    1990-

Related

Names similar to Jemma

FAQ

Jemma: questions and answers

How popular is the name Jemma in the UK right now?

In 2024, Jemma was ranked #5891 for girls in England and Wales, with 3 births registered.

When was Jemma most popular?

The peak year on record was 1996, with 480 babies registered as Jemma in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Jemma?

A feminine name of English origin meaning "a gem or jewel".

How many people are called Jemma in the UK?

A total of 3,181 babies have been registered as Jemma across the 28 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 1,555 more in Scotland and 139 in Northern Ireland.

Where is Jemma most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Jemma ranks best in Northern Ireland, where it placed #444 in 2011. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.