NameCensus.

UK name, mostly girls

Joy

A feminine name of Latin origin meaning "gladness" or "delight".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Joy is mostly registered for girls in the UK records. People looking for Joy popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #467, with 88 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2024, with 88 births.

This profile covers 1,794 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

Joy is at its recorded peak in the England and Wales series.

We estimate that about 2,286 living people in the UK are called Joy. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Joy ranked #467 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 88 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 2024, when 88 girls were registered as Joy.
  • Joy ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #264 in 2023.
  • About 2,286 living people in the UK are estimated to have Joy as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
  • Across the England and Wales records shown here, 96.0% of Joy registrations are for girls.

Latest rank (E&W)

#467

2024

Births in 2024

88

Latest year

Peak year

2024

88 births

Estimated living

2,286

2026

Gender

Boy and girl registrations for Joy

In England and Wales birth records, Joy has been registered for both boys and girls. Across the years shown here, 4.0% of registrations are for boys and 96.0% are for girls.

These figures use the sex categories in the published baby-name files. They are useful for spotting how the name is used at registration, but they are not a live measure of gender identity or everyone living with the name today.

96% girls
Boys75 (4.0%)Girls1,794 (96.0%)

Joy registered for boys

  • Ranked #5,119 in 2024
  • 3 boys registered in 2024
  • Peak: 2010 (8 births)

Joy registered for girls

  • Ranked #467 in 2024
  • 88 girls registered in 2024
  • Peak: 2024 (88 births)

Meaning

What does Joy mean?

The name Joy is derived from the Middle English word "joye", which itself stems from the Old French "joie" and ultimately from the Latin "gaudium", meaning "gladness" or "delight". It emerged as a given name in the 16th century, likely inspired by the virtue of joy or joyfulness.

Joy has its roots in the Christian tradition, where it is considered one of the seven heavenly virtues and is often associated with the spiritual joy found through faith and devotion. The name may have been used to express the joy felt by parents upon the birth of a child or to represent their wish for the child to lead a joyful life.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Joy can be found in the 17th century. Joy Jeffries (1615-1685) was an English Puritan minister who served as a chaplain during the English Civil War. Another notable figure from this era was Joy Banger (1642-1705), an English writer and translator.

In the 18th century, Joy Lyman (1729-1828) was an American Revolutionary War soldier and one of the last surviving veterans of the conflict. Joy Adamson (1910-1980), a renowned conservationist and author, is best known for her work with lions in Kenya and her book "Born Free".

The 20th century saw the name Joy gain increased popularity. Joy Bright Hancock (1898-1986) was an American composer and pianist, while Joy Davidman (1915-1960) was a writer and poet who became the wife of C.S. Lewis. Joy Mukherjee (1939-2012) was a popular Indian actor who appeared in numerous Bollywood films.

Other notable individuals with the name Joy include Joy Williams (born 1944), an American novelist and short story writer, and Joy Harjo (born 1951), a renowned Native American poet and musician who served as the U.S. Poet Laureate from 2019 to 2022.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Joy over time

The chart below compares boys and girls registered as Joy in England and Wales, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Joy, the clearest high point is 2024. The latest England and Wales figure is 88 births in 2024, compared with 88 at the peak.

Babies born per year

BoysGirls
023466891199620102024

Decades

Joy by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Joy was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #515 392 5
2010s #636 645 10
2000s #607 522 10
1990s #489 235 4

Geography

Where Joy is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Joy. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Joy ranks best in Northern Ireland in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #264 in 2023.

Scotland
8
Northern Ireland
6

Across the UK

Joy in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#384 in 2024

48 years of NRS records, 414 total registered

Northern Ireland (NISRA)

#264 in 2023

21 years of NISRA records, 93 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Joy

  • Joy Mukena

    association football player

    English association football player (born 1999)

    1999-

  • Joy Orbison

    record producer; disc jockey

    British DJ and record producer

    1986-

  • Joy McAvoy

    actor

    actor

    1982-

  • Joy Morrissey

    politician; film actor

    American-British politician and Conservative MP (born 1981)

    1981-

  • Joy Tacon

    tennis player

    British tennis player

    1961-

  • Joy Swift

    businessperson

    British businesswoman

    1956-

  • Joy Tetley

    diacon, caterisit

    British Archdeacon

    1946-

  • Joy Newman

    competitive diver

    British diver

    1945-

Related

Names similar to Joy

FAQ

Joy: questions and answers

How popular is the name Joy in the UK right now?

In 2024, Joy was ranked #467 for girls in England and Wales, with 88 births registered.

When was Joy most popular?

The peak year on record was 2024, with 88 babies registered as Joy in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Joy?

A feminine name of Latin origin meaning "gladness" or "delight".

How many people are called Joy in the UK?

A total of 1,794 babies have been registered as Joy across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 414 more in Scotland and 93 in Northern Ireland.

Where is Joy most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Joy ranks best in Northern Ireland, where it placed #264 in 2023. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.