NameCensus.

UK surname

Adelman

A Jewish surname derived from the Germanic given name Adal, meaning "noble" or "noble man."

In the 1881 census there were 1 people recorded with the Adelman surname, ranking it #34,027 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 96, ranked #31,684, up from #34,027 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Blackburn with Darwen, Lewes and Surrey Heath.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Adelman is 106 in 2000. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 9500.0%.

1881 census count

1

Ranked #34,027

Modern count

96

2016, ranked #31,684

Peak year

2000

106 bearers

Map years

1

1998 to 1998

Key insights

  • Adelman had 1 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #34,027 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 96 in 2016, ranked #31,684.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 44 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Outer Suburbs.

Adelman surname distribution map

The map shows where the Adelman surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Adelman surname density by area, 1998 modern.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Adelman over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 3 #32,890
1881 historical 1 #34,027
1891 historical 3 #34,257
1901 historical 21 #31,686
1911 historical 44 #28,454
1997 modern 95 #27,638
1998 modern 105 #26,822
1999 modern 100 #27,757
2000 modern 106 #26,848
2001 modern 101 #27,252
2002 modern 100 #27,944
2003 modern 100 #27,722
2004 modern 101 #27,813
2005 modern 91 #29,406
2006 modern 87 #30,292
2007 modern 86 #30,808
2008 modern 86 #31,114
2009 modern 95 #30,393
2010 modern 96 #30,854
2011 modern 93 #31,169
2012 modern 98 #30,612
2013 modern 100 #30,773
2014 modern 98 #31,370
2015 modern 96 #31,624
2016 modern 96 #31,684

Geography

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Where Adelmans are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Blackburn with Darwen, Lewes, Surrey Heath, Hackney and Manchester. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Blackburn with Darwen 018 Blackburn with Darwen
2 Lewes 007 Lewes
3 Surrey Heath 004 Surrey Heath
4 Hackney 023 Hackney
5 Manchester 007 Manchester

Forenames

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First names often paired with Adelman

These lists show first names that appear often with the Adelman surname in historical and recent records.

Historical female names

No Forenames Found

Historical male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Adelman

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Adelman, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Ethnically Diverse Suburban Professionals

Group

Outer Suburbs

Nationally, the Adelman surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Outer Suburbs, within Ethnically Diverse Suburban Professionals. This does not mean every Adelman household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods are found on the outer edges of many towns and cities. Many residents were born outside the UK. Indian ethnic group representation is high. There are high numbers of families with dependent children aged 5 to 14. Incidences of disability and of provision of unpaid care are low. Neighbourhoods provide a mix of detached housing and flats, and terraced housing is not uncommon. Levels of overcrowding are low and homeownership rates are high. Professional and managerial occupations are prevalent: unemployment is low and education to degree level is the norm.

Wider pattern

Those working within the managerial, professional and administrative occupations typically reflect a wide range of ethnic groups, and reside in detached or semi-detached housing. Their residential locations at the edges of cities and conurbations and car-based lifestyles are more characteristic of Supergroup membership than birthplace or participation in child-rearing. Houses are typically owner-occupied and marriage rates are lower than the national average. This Supergroup is found throughout suburban UK.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

Professional Periphery

Within London, Adelman is most associated with areas classed as Professional Periphery, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods predominantly house residents aged 45+, with many aged 85+. Most employed residents work in senior roles, and relatively few work in unskilled jobs. Terraced housing is comparatively rare, but communal living is more common. More residents identify as of Indian ethnicity and more affiliate with non-Christian religions. Disability levels are below the Supergroup average.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Adelman is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Adelman falls in decile 8 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

8
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Adelman is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
Other Ethnic Group

This describes the area pattern most associated with Adelman, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Adelman

The surname Adelman has its origins in the Germanic regions of central Europe, particularly in areas that are now part of modern-day Germany and Austria. It can be traced back to the Middle Ages, around the 12th to 15th centuries.

The name Adelman is believed to be derived from the Germanic words "adal," meaning noble or aristocratic, and "man," meaning person or man. Thus, the surname Adelman likely referred to someone of noble or aristocratic descent or standing.

In terms of historical references, the name Adelman has been found in various medieval records and documents, such as town registers, tax rolls, and court records. However, there is no specific mention of the name in major works like the Domesday Book, which primarily covered England.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Adelman dates back to the late 13th century, when a certain Heinrich Adelman was documented as residing in the town of Nuremberg, Germany. Another early example is Johann Adelman, born around 1450 in the region of Saxony, Germany.

The surname Adelman has also been associated with several notable individuals throughout history. For instance, Tobias Adelman (1678-1745) was a German composer and organist during the Baroque era. Johann Gottlieb Adelman (1727-1788) was a German teacher and author who wrote several educational works.

In the 19th century, Bernhard Adelman (1813-1892) was a prominent German jurist and legal scholar, known for his contributions to the field of civil law. Additionally, Maximilian Adelman (1857-1922) was an Austrian architect and urban planner who designed several notable buildings in Vienna.

Another individual of note was Oskar Adelman (1884-1958), a German-born American businessman and philanthropist who made significant contributions to various charitable organizations and educational institutions in the United States.

While the surname Adelman has its roots in Germanic regions, it has since spread to other parts of the world due to migration and intermarriage. However, its origins can be traced back to the noble or aristocratic class of central European society during the Middle Ages.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Adelman families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Adelman surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 1 Adelmans recorded in 1881 and an index of 10.37x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 1 10.37x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. St Marylebone London in Middlesex leads with 1 Adelmans recorded in 1881 and an index of 196.08x.

Place Total Index
St Marylebone London 1 196.08x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Adelman surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Heline 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Adelman households.

Occupation Count
Governess 1

FAQ

Adelman surname: questions and answers

How common was the Adelman surname in 1881?

In 1881, 1 people were recorded with the Adelman surname. That placed it at #34,027 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Adelman surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 96 in 2016. That gives Adelman a modern rank of #31,684.

What does the Adelman surname mean?

A Jewish surname derived from the Germanic given name Adal, meaning "noble" or "noble man."

What does the Adelman map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Adelman bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.