NameCensus.

UK surname

Andress

Derived from the given name Andrew, meaning "manly" or "masculine," and indicating "son of Andrew."

In the 1881 census there were 107 people recorded with the Andress surname, ranking it #18,982 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 118, ranked #27,873, down from #18,982 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Tydd St Mary, London parishes and Loders, Allington. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include New Forest, Bromley and Bournemouth.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Andress is 211 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 10.3%.

1881 census count

107

Ranked #18,982

Modern count

118

2016, ranked #27,873

Peak year

1911

211 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Andress had 107 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #18,982 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 118 in 2016, ranked #27,873.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 211 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established but Challenged.

Andress surname distribution map

The map shows where the Andress surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Andress surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Andress over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 132 #14,174
1861 historical 160 #14,468
1881 historical 107 #18,982
1891 historical 174 #16,520
1901 historical 173 #16,579
1911 historical 211 #14,467
1997 modern 137 #22,301
1998 modern 130 #23,603
1999 modern 128 #24,017
2000 modern 126 #24,220
2001 modern 125 #24,011
2002 modern 130 #23,903
2003 modern 114 #25,664
2004 modern 116 #25,580
2005 modern 119 #25,193
2006 modern 116 #25,813
2007 modern 118 #25,913
2008 modern 122 #25,638
2009 modern 122 #26,220
2010 modern 125 #26,448
2011 modern 120 #26,930
2012 modern 124 #26,432
2013 modern 114 #28,347
2014 modern 116 #28,253
2015 modern 119 #27,684
2016 modern 118 #27,873

Geography

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Where Andress' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Tydd St Mary, London parishes, Loders, Allington, Bishop Wearmouth and Bridport. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to New Forest, Bromley, Bournemouth, Braintree and Christchurch. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Tydd St Mary Lincolnshire
2 London parishes London 3
3 Loders, Allington Dorset
4 Bishop Wearmouth Durham
5 Bridport Dorset

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 New Forest 021 New Forest
2 Bromley 039 Bromley
3 Bournemouth 005 Bournemouth
4 Braintree 006 Braintree
5 Christchurch 005 Christchurch

Forenames

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First names often paired with Andress

These lists show first names that appear often with the Andress surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Andress

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Andress, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Established but Challenged

Nationally, the Andress surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established but Challenged, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Andress household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many households in these neighbourhoods comprise separated or divorced single parents with dependent children. Residents are typically born in the UK, and these neighbourhoods have relatively few members of ethnic minorities. The prevalence of children, their parents and those at or above normal retirement age, suggests neighbourhood structures may be long-established. Levels of unpaid care are high, and long-term disability is more common than in the Supergroup as a whole. Use of the social rented sector is common, often in terraced houses. Levels of overcrowding are above the Supergroup average. Unemployment is high, while those in work are employed in elementary occupations such as caring, leisure and customer services. Many residents have low level qualifications. Neighbourhood concentrations of this Group are found in the South Wales Valleys, Belfast, Londonderry and the Central Lowlands of Scotland.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Andress is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Andress is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Andress falls in decile 8 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

8
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Andress is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Andress, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Andress

The surname ANDRESS has its origins in England, dating back to the 13th century. It is thought to be derived from the Old English words "and" meaning "against" and "hress" meaning "battle," possibly indicating an ancestor who was a fierce warrior or soldier.

The name was initially found in the southern counties of England, particularly in Gloucestershire and Somerset. Early records from the 13th and 14th centuries show variations in spelling, such as Andras, Andresse, and Andresse.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name appears in the Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire in 1327, where a John Andresse is mentioned. The surname is also found in the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire from 1273, suggesting its presence in various regions of England during the medieval period.

In the 16th century, the ANDRESS surname is documented in parish records from Gloucestershire, including the christening of John Andress in 1582 in the town of Bibury. Another notable figure was William Andress, born in 1612 in Eastington, who served as a member of the local militia during the English Civil War.

During the 17th and 18th centuries, the name spread to other parts of England, with records showing ANDRESS families in Wiltshire, Somerset, and Dorset. A prominent individual from this time was Samuel Andress (1695-1773), a wealthy merchant and landowner from Taunton, Somerset.

In the 19th century, the ANDRESS surname gained further recognition with the birth of Thomas Andress (1835-1904), a pioneering English photographer and inventor who made significant contributions to the development of photographic processes.

Other notable individuals with the ANDRESS surname include:

1. John Andress (1915-2001), an English actor and playwright known for his works in theater and television. 2. Leanne Andress (born 1964), an American chef, author, and television personality, best known for her cookbooks and appearances on various cooking shows. 3. Zillah Andress (1904-1986), an English artist and illustrator who created artwork for books and magazines in the mid-20th century. 4. Robert Andress (1920-1989), an American physicist and engineer who worked on the development of radar systems during World War II.

While the ANDRESS surname has its roots in England, it has since spread to other countries through migration and has become more widespread globally.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Andress families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Andress surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Dorset leads with 23 Andress' recorded in 1881 and an index of 33.27x.

County Total Index
Dorset 23 33.27x
Sussex 17 9.57x
Middlesex 11 1.04x
Lincolnshire 10 5.94x
Cambridgeshire 9 13.49x
Kent 6 1.67x
Essex 5 2.40x
Surrey 5 0.97x
Glamorgan 4 2.18x
Norfolk 4 2.47x
Berkshire 3 3.79x
Wiltshire 3 3.22x
Somerset 2 1.18x
Cheshire 1 0.43x
Durham 1 0.32x
Hampshire 1 0.46x
Northumberland 1 0.64x
Royal Navy 1 7.97x
Warwickshire 1 0.38x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Beaminster in Dorset leads with 11 Andress' recorded in 1881 and an index of 1428.57x.

Place Total Index
Beaminster 11 1428.57x
Tydd St Giles 9 2812.50x
Islington London 7 6.86x
Wivelsfield 7 1014.49x
Bridport 6 422.54x
Allington 5 806.45x
Horncastle 5 287.36x
Wanstead 5 137.36x
Ardingly 4 714.29x
Tydd St Mary 4 1212.12x
Canterbury St George 3 697.67x
Croydon 3 10.53x
Roath 3 36.01x
West Somerton 3 3750.00x
Horsted Keynes 2 487.80x
Lindfield 2 266.67x
Maidstone 2 18.67x
Reading St Giles 2 25.77x
Salisbury St Edmund 2 133.33x
Winsham 2 645.16x
Aston 1 1.37x
Billinghay 1 192.31x
Bishopwearmouth 1 3.72x
Broadwater 1 24.57x
Broadwinsor 1 222.22x
Burham 1 200.00x
Clapham 1 7.59x
Cuckfield 1 55.87x
Devizes St James 1 80.65x
Hammersmith London 1 3.85x
Howick 1 909.09x
Llandaff 1 16.39x
New Windsor 1 37.59x
Over 1 42.37x
Paddington London 1 2.58x
Portsea 1 2.36x
Richmond 1 13.91x
Royal Navy 1 9.32x
St Andrew Holborn London 1 21.93x
St George Hanover Square 1 5.39x
Stratton Strawless 1 1428.57x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Andress surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Andress surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 11
George 6
John 6
Robert 3
Frederick 2
Joseph 2
Richard 2
Alfred 1
Arthur 1
Bobankonriog 1
Charles 1
Christopher 1
David 1
Fredrick 1
Harry 1
Isaac 1
Jacob 1
James 1
Jas. 1
Samuel 1
Thomas 1
Walter 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Andress surname: questions and answers

How common was the Andress surname in 1881?

In 1881, 107 people were recorded with the Andress surname. That placed it at #18,982 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Andress surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 118 in 2016. That gives Andress a modern rank of #27,873.

What does the Andress surname mean?

Derived from the given name Andrew, meaning "manly" or "masculine," and indicating "son of Andrew."

What does the Andress map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Andress bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.