NameCensus.

UK surname

Arkins

A locational surname derived from a place name meaning "high ridge" or "hill of oak trees".

In the 1881 census there were 8 people recorded with the Arkins surname, ranking it #32,581 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 36, ranked #35,648, down from #32,581 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Greenwich, Clacton, Great and Lewisham. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include No data.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Arkins is 163 in 1891. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 350.0%.

1881 census count

8

Ranked #32,581

Modern count

36

2016, ranked #35,648

Peak year

1891

163 bearers

Map years

2

1861 to 1891

Key insights

  • Arkins had 8 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #32,581 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 36 in 2016, ranked #35,648.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 163 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is No data.

Arkins surname distribution map

The map shows where the Arkins surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Arkins surname density by area, 1891 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Arkins over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 22 #29,378
1861 historical 119 #18,393
1881 historical 8 #32,581
1891 historical 163 #17,300
1901 historical 24 #31,365
1911 historical 35 #29,478
1997 modern 46 #33,077
1998 modern 36 #34,246
1999 modern 43 #33,683
2000 modern 39 #34,066
2001 modern 32 #34,537
2002 modern 35 #34,554
2003 modern 29 #35,129
2004 modern 33 #34,947
2005 modern 35 #34,982
2006 modern 38 #35,003
2007 modern 35 #35,347
2008 modern 33 #35,556
2009 modern 33 #35,671
2010 modern 36 #35,620
2011 modern 32 #35,831
2012 modern 30 #35,929
2013 modern 36 #35,643
2014 modern 38 #35,547
2015 modern 33 #35,803
2016 modern 36 #35,648

Geography

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Where Arkins' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Greenwich, Clacton, Great, Lewisham, St Pancras and Ealing, Chiswick. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to No data. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Greenwich London (South Districts)
2 Clacton, Great Essex
3 Lewisham London (South Districts)
4 St Pancras London (North Districts)
5 Ealing, Chiswick Middlesex (Exclusive Of London Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 No data No data

Forenames

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First names often paired with Arkins

These lists show first names that appear often with the Arkins surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Arkins

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Arkins, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Nationally, the Arkins surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as No data, within No data. This does not mean every Arkins household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Within London, Arkins is most associated with areas classed as No data, part of No data. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Arkins is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of No data.

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - Irish

This describes the area pattern most associated with Arkins, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Arkins

The surname Arkins is of English origin, tracing its roots back to the medieval era. It is believed to have emerged as a locational name, derived from the Old English words "eor" meaning earth or plough, and "kinnes" meaning family or kin. Collectively, these elements suggest that the name may have initially referred to a family or community associated with farming or agricultural activities.

The earliest recorded instances of the Arkins surname can be found in various historical documents from the 13th and 14th centuries. One notable example is the Hundred Rolls of 1273, which contains a reference to a certain Walter de Erchenes, whose name is likely an early variation of Arkins.

As the name spread across different regions of England, it underwent various spelling modifications, including Ercheins, Erchins, Erkins, and eventually settling into the modern form of Arkins. These variations often reflected local dialects and the preferences of record-keepers at the time.

In the 16th century, the Arkins surname gained further prominence through the exploits of Sir Thomas Arkins (1515-1583), a renowned English soldier and statesman who served under King Henry VIII and Queen Elizabeth I. His distinguished military career and political influence contributed to the recognition of the Arkins name within the English aristocracy.

Another notable figure bearing the Arkins surname was John Arkins (1607-1682), a prominent English clergyman and academic who served as the Vice-Chancellor of Cambridge University from 1671 to 1675. His scholarly contributions and leadership within the academic community further elevated the prestige of the Arkins name.

During the 17th century, the Arkins family established roots in the county of Shropshire, where they owned lands and properties in the village of Acton Burnell. This connection is evidenced by the inclusion of several Arkins family members in the Shropshire Visitation records of 1623.

In the realm of literature, the Arkins surname found representation through the works of William Arkins (1718-1789), an English poet and playwright whose works included the popular comedy "The Constant Couple" and several volumes of verse.

While the Arkins surname may have originated from humble agricultural roots, its journey through history has been marked by notable individuals who have contributed to various fields, including military service, academia, literature, and religious leadership.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Arkins families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Arkins surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 4 Arkins' recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.17x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 4 5.17x
Dorset 1 19.53x
Essex 1 6.49x
Lancashire 1 1.08x
Warwickshire 1 5.08x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Sheffield in Yorkshire leads with 4 Arkins' recorded in 1881 and an index of 162.60x.

Place Total Index
Sheffield 4 162.60x
Birmingham 1 15.24x
Hampreston 1 2500.00x
Liverpool 1 17.79x
Rainham 1 3333.33x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Arkins surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 3
Hannah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Arkins surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 2
Michael 1
Thomas 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Arkins households.

FAQ

Arkins surname: questions and answers

How common was the Arkins surname in 1881?

In 1881, 8 people were recorded with the Arkins surname. That placed it at #32,581 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Arkins surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 36 in 2016. That gives Arkins a modern rank of #35,648.

What does the Arkins surname mean?

A locational surname derived from a place name meaning "high ridge" or "hill of oak trees".

What does the Arkins map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Arkins bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.