NameCensus.

UK surname

Betham

A habitational surname derived from a place name in England.

In the 1881 census there were 71 people recorded with the Betham surname, ranking it #23,517 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 97, ranked #31,585, down from #23,517 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Crosby Ravensworth, North Meols and Gateshead. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Rochdale, North Tyneside and Newcastle upon Tyne.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Betham is 167 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 36.6%.

1881 census count

71

Ranked #23,517

Modern count

97

2016, ranked #31,585

Peak year

1861

167 bearers

Map years

4

1851 to 1998

Key insights

  • Betham had 71 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #23,517 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 97 in 2016, ranked #31,585.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 167 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Legacy Industrial and Coastal Communities.

Betham surname distribution map

The map shows where the Betham surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Betham surname density by area, 1998 modern.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Betham over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 106 #16,512
1861 historical 167 #13,956
1881 historical 71 #23,517
1891 historical 97 #24,447
1901 historical 81 #25,130
1911 historical 108 #21,736
1997 modern 116 #24,688
1998 modern 126 #24,094
1999 modern 126 #24,239
2000 modern 108 #26,549
2001 modern 81 #29,828
2002 modern 87 #29,644
2003 modern 94 #28,686
2004 modern 89 #29,623
2005 modern 79 #30,950
2006 modern 85 #30,556
2007 modern 83 #31,183
2008 modern 95 #29,822
2009 modern 91 #30,944
2010 modern 93 #31,239
2011 modern 98 #30,384
2012 modern 102 #29,902
2013 modern 97 #31,239
2014 modern 96 #31,667
2015 modern 96 #31,624
2016 modern 97 #31,585

Geography

Back to top

Where Bethams are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Crosby Ravensworth, North Meols, Gateshead, Tynemouth (Chirton, Preston, Murton, Whitley, Monkseaton), Earsdon (Earsdon) and Lambeth. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Rochdale, North Tyneside and Newcastle upon Tyne. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Crosby Ravensworth Westmorland
2 North Meols Lancashire
3 Gateshead Durham
4 Tynemouth (Chirton, Preston, Murton, Whitley, Monkseaton), Earsdon (Earsdon) Northumberland
5 Lambeth London (South Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Rochdale 005 Rochdale
2 North Tyneside 013 North Tyneside
3 Newcastle upon Tyne 021 Newcastle upon Tyne
4 North Tyneside 022 North Tyneside
5 North Tyneside 006 North Tyneside

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Betham

These lists show first names that appear often with the Betham surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Betham

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Betham, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Legacy Industrial and Coastal Communities

Nationally, the Betham surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Legacy Industrial and Coastal Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Betham household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Single-person households are common in these neighbourhoods, and these residents are typically divorced rather than never married. A high proportion of residents were born outside the UK in the EU. There are many young adults, some with young children, but relatively few residents are of normal retirement age or over. Although levels of identification with ethnic minorities are in line with the Supergroup average, individuals identifying with Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is more common than average. High long-term disability rates are observed, and unpaid care is more common than in the rest of the Group. The predominant housing types are terraced houses and flats, which are typically part of the social rented sector. This Group is commonly found in coastal areas and (present-day or former) industrial towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Central Connected Professionals and Managers

Group

Senior Professionals

Within London, Betham is most associated with areas classed as Senior Professionals, part of Central Connected Professionals and Managers. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These very central neighbourhoods house residents whose ages are more skewed towards older age cohorts than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Few households have young children. Rates of illness are low. Indian ethnicity is rare compared to the Supergroup mean. Property under occupation is more common, despite the centrality of neighbourhoods, and more residents live in communal establishments than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Adult residents of these neighbourhoods are typically aged 25 to 44, working full-time in professional, managerial or associate professional occupations. There are few families with dependent children. The predominantly Inner London neighbourhoods have an international character, including many residents born elsewhere in Europe alongside high numbers of individuals identifying as of Chinese ethnicity. Many individuals are never married, childless and/or living alone. Above average numbers of individuals, likely to be full-time students, live in communal establishments. Elsewhere, privately rented flats are the dominant housing type. Residents of these areas are well-qualified, with a significant number holding Level 4 or above qualifications. There is a correspondingly high level of individuals employed full-time in professional, managerial and associated professional or technical occupations. Employing industries are financial, real estate, professional, administration, and, to a lesser degree, transport and communications. Unemployment is uncommon.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Betham is most concentrated in decile 7 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

7
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Betham falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Betham is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Betham, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Betham

The surname Betham is of English origin, derived from the Anglo-Saxon word "byht" meaning a bend or curve, and "ham" meaning a home or dwelling place. It is believed to have originated in the 12th century, referring to someone who lived in a dwelling near a bend in a river or road.

The name Betham is closely associated with the village of Betham in Cheshire, England, where it is believed to have originated. The earliest recorded mention of the name Betham can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Lancashire, dated 1177, where it appears as "de Bytham."

In the Domesday Book of 1086, a record of landholders in England commissioned by William the Conqueror, there is no direct mention of the name Betham. However, there are references to places with similar names, such as Bytham in Lincolnshire and Betham in Cheshire.

One of the earliest recorded individuals with the surname Betham was Sir Thomas Betham, who lived in the late 13th century and was a prominent landowner in Cheshire. Another notable figure was John Betham, born in 1480, who served as the Mayor of Chester in 1510.

In the 16th century, Sir Edmund Betham, born in 1551, was a prominent lawyer and served as the Sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk. His son, Sir Ralph Betham, born in 1584, was a member of Parliament and held various positions in the government.

A distinguished bearer of the name in the 18th century was William Betham, born in 1749, who was a noted antiquarian and genealogist. He served as the Deputy Ulster King of Arms, a prestigious position in the College of Arms in Ireland.

Another notable individual was Sir William Betham, born in 1779, who was a prominent architect and designed several important buildings in London, including the Church of St. Katharine Cree and the Royal Bethlehem Hospital.

Over the centuries, the name Betham has been associated with various places in England, such as Betham in Cheshire, Betham Manor in Buckinghamshire, and Betham Court in Westmorland. The name has also been spelled in different ways, including Bytham, Betam, and Bethom, reflecting the variations in pronunciation and spelling over time.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Betham families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Betham surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 18 Bethams recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.16x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 18 2.16x
Middlesex 10 1.42x
Durham 9 4.31x
Surrey 9 2.63x
Westmorland 7 45.37x
Hertfordshire 4 8.26x
Bedfordshire 3 8.25x
Cumberland 3 4.96x
Yorkshire 3 0.43x
Berkshire 1 1.90x
Channel Islands 1 4.81x
Lincolnshire 1 0.89x
Norfolk 1 0.93x
Nottinghamshire 1 1.06x
Suffolk 1 1.17x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. North Meols in Lancashire leads with 10 Bethams recorded in 1881 and an index of 122.55x.

Place Total Index
North Meols 10 122.55x
Westoe 9 76.01x
Crosby Ravensworth 6 3157.89x
Birkdale 5 236.97x
Lambeth 5 8.16x
Hemel Hempstead 4 183.49x
Islington London 4 5.88x
Luton 3 47.62x
St Pancras London 3 5.31x
Preston 2 8.97x
Rotherhithe 2 23.04x
Beechamwell 1 1250.00x
Brettenham 1 1250.00x
Clapham 1 11.39x
Fawcett Forest 1 10000.00x
Hackney London 1 2.54x
Hampstead London 1 9.14x
Horton In Bradford 1 9.20x
Leeds 1 2.54x
Little Salkeld 1 3333.33x
Manchester 1 2.67x
Mansfield Woodhouse 1 158.73x
Melmerby 1 1428.57x
Paddington London 1 3.87x
Reading St Mary 1 23.70x
Richmond 1 20.83x
Sark 1 714.29x
St Peterin Eastgate 1 285.71x
Thorner 1 434.78x
Wigton 1 109.89x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Betham surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 5
Sarah 4
Agnes 2
Catherine 2
Margaret 2
Alice 1
Amelia 1
Ann 1
Anna 1
Charlotte 1
Clara 1
Constance 1
Edith 1
Eleanor 1
Ellen 1
Emma 1
Ethelreda 1
Gertrude 1
Hannah 1
Helen 1
Jane 1
Lily 1
Louisa 1
Loussann 1
Margaretta 1
Nancy 1
Nicola 1
Susannah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Betham surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 7
James 4
William 3
Alfred 2
Charles 2
Daniel 2
George 2
Albert 1
Arthur 1
Aubrey 1
Colinson 1
Ernest 1
Henry 1
Joseph 1
Matthew 1
Robert 1
Septimus 1
Thomas 1
Wallace 1

FAQ

Betham surname: questions and answers

How common was the Betham surname in 1881?

In 1881, 71 people were recorded with the Betham surname. That placed it at #23,517 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Betham surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 97 in 2016. That gives Betham a modern rank of #31,585.

What does the Betham surname mean?

A habitational surname derived from a place name in England.

What does the Betham map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Betham bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.