NameCensus.

UK surname

Buth

A surname indicating residence near a thicket or bushy area.

In the 1881 census there were 8 people recorded with the Buth surname, ranking it #32,581 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 15, ranked #37,092, down from #32,581 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Great Malvern, Madresfield, Gillingham and Weston-super-Mare, Kewstoke, Worle. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include No data.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Buth is 239 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 87.5%.

1881 census count

8

Ranked #32,581

Modern count

15

2016, ranked #37,092

Peak year

1861

239 bearers

Map years

2

1861 to 1891

Key insights

  • Buth had 8 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #32,581 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 15 in 2016, ranked #37,092.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 239 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is No data.

Buth surname distribution map

The map shows where the Buth surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Buth surname density by area, 1891 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Buth over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 64 #21,914
1861 historical 239 #10,273
1881 historical 8 #32,581
1891 historical 172 #16,663
1901 historical 20 #31,803
1911 historical 75 #25,322
1997 modern 12 #36,785
1998 modern 8 #37,334
1999 modern 9 #37,217
2000 modern 8 #37,264
2001 modern 8 #37,124
2002 modern 11 #36,780
2003 modern 13 #36,620
2004 modern 12 #36,835
2005 modern 14 #36,730
2006 modern 17 #36,517
2007 modern 17 #36,628
2008 modern 19 #36,534
2009 modern 17 #36,753
2010 modern 15 #37,038
2011 modern 15 #37,030
2012 modern 12 #37,292
2013 modern 14 #37,127
2014 modern 14 #37,161
2015 modern 15 #37,070
2016 modern 15 #37,092

Geography

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Where Buths are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Great Malvern, Madresfield, Gillingham, Weston-super-Mare, Kewstoke, Worle, St Pancras and Northampton St Giles, Northampton St Sepulchre, Northampton Priory. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to No data. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Great Malvern, Madresfield Worcestershire
2 Gillingham Dorset
3 Weston-super-Mare, Kewstoke, Worle Somerset
4 St Pancras London (North Districts)
5 Northampton St Giles, Northampton St Sepulchre, Northampton Priory Northamptonshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 No data No data

Forenames

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First names often paired with Buth

These lists show first names that appear often with the Buth surname in historical and recent records.

Recent female names

No Forenames Found

Recent male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Buth

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Buth, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Nationally, the Buth surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as No data, within No data. This does not mean every Buth household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Within London, Buth is most associated with areas classed as No data, part of No data. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Buth is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of No data.

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
Other Ethnic Group

This describes the area pattern most associated with Buth, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Buth

The surname Buth has its origins in Germany, with the earliest records of the name dating back to the 16th century. The name is believed to be derived from the German word "Butt," which refers to a large cask or barrel used for storing liquids such as wine or beer. This suggests that the name may have been initially given as an occupational surname to someone who worked as a cooper or barrel maker.

One of the earliest known references to the name Buth can be found in the records of the city of Nuremberg in 1587, where a Hans Buth is mentioned as a resident of the city. In the 17th century, the name appears in various records across the German states, with variations in spelling such as Buth, Butt, and Buthe.

The Buth name has also been associated with several notable individuals throughout history. In the late 18th century, Johann Buth (1733-1807) was a renowned German painter known for his landscapes and portraits. Another notable figure was Karl Buth (1809-1875), a German educator and author who wrote several textbooks on mathematics and science.

Moving into the 19th century, the name Buth can be found in various historical records across Europe. In 1842, a Johann Buth is listed as a resident of the town of Elberfeld, which is now part of the city of Wuppertal in Germany. Around the same time, a family by the name of Buth is recorded as living in the village of Rosendahl, near the city of Coesfeld in the Westphalia region of Germany.

One particularly interesting individual with the surname Buth was Wilhelm Buth (1869-1944), a German architect and urban planner who was involved in the design and construction of several notable buildings and public spaces in Berlin during the early 20th century. His most famous work is the Viktoriastadt housing development, which was completed in 1919 and is considered a significant example of early modernist architecture in Germany.

Another notable figure with the Buth surname was Hans Buth (1915-1997), a German-born artist and sculptor who emigrated to the United States after World War II. He is best known for his large-scale public sculptures, many of which can be found in cities across the United States, including New York, Chicago, and Los Angeles.

While the surname Buth may not be as widely recognized as some other German surnames, its history and origins can be traced back to the 16th century, with various notable individuals bearing the name throughout the centuries. The name's association with the cooper's trade and the production of barrels and casks adds an interesting layer to its etymology and significance in German cultural history.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Buth families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Buth surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Midlothian leads with 5 Buths recorded in 1881 and an index of 47.85x.

County Total Index
Midlothian 5 47.85x
Surrey 2 5.26x
Cambridgeshire 1 20.24x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Edinburgh St Stephens in Midlothian leads with 5 Buths recorded in 1881 and an index of 2380.95x.

Place Total Index
Edinburgh St Stephens 5 2380.95x
Bermondsey 1 43.10x
Holy Trinity Cambridge 1 2000.00x
Mitcham 1 416.67x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Buth surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Charlotte 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Buth surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Albert 1
John 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Buth households.

FAQ

Buth surname: questions and answers

How common was the Buth surname in 1881?

In 1881, 8 people were recorded with the Buth surname. That placed it at #32,581 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Buth surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 15 in 2016. That gives Buth a modern rank of #37,092.

What does the Buth surname mean?

A surname indicating residence near a thicket or bushy area.

What does the Buth map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Buth bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.