NameCensus.

UK surname

Carnwell

In the 1881 census there were 52 people recorded with the Carnwell surname, ranking it #26,281 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 105, ranked #30,114, down from #26,281 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Kingsley, Cheddleton and Corley. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Staffordshire Moorlands, Stoke-on-Trent and Cornwall.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Carnwell is 121 in 2004. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 101.9%.

1881 census count

52

Ranked #26,281

Modern count

105

2016, ranked #30,114

Peak year

2004

121 bearers

Map years

4

1891 to 2016

Key insights

  • Carnwell had 52 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #26,281 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 105 in 2016, ranked #30,114.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 106 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Carnwell surname distribution map

The map shows where the Carnwell surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Carnwell surname density by area, 2016 modern.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Carnwell over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 91 #18,187
1861 historical 85 #22,922
1881 historical 52 #26,281
1891 historical 106 #23,105
1901 historical 61 #27,379
1911 historical 45 #28,332
1997 modern 80 #29,554
1998 modern 114 #25,589
1999 modern 112 #26,044
2000 modern 117 #25,324
2001 modern 117 #24,974
2002 modern 117 #25,494
2003 modern 118 #25,146
2004 modern 121 #24,939
2005 modern 115 #25,702
2006 modern 110 #26,717
2007 modern 111 #26,954
2008 modern 107 #27,844
2009 modern 109 #28,145
2010 modern 106 #29,305
2011 modern 112 #28,117
2012 modern 103 #29,733
2013 modern 107 #29,561
2014 modern 108 #29,658
2015 modern 104 #30,269
2016 modern 105 #30,114

Geography

Back to top

Where Carnwells are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Kingsley, Cheddleton, Corley, Lichfield St Michael and Coventry Holy Trinity (incl. Radford), Coventry St Michael, Wyken. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Staffordshire Moorlands, Stoke-on-Trent and Cornwall. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Kingsley Staffordshire
2 Cheddleton Staffordshire
3 Corley Warwickshire
4 Lichfield St Michael Staffordshire
5 Coventry Holy Trinity (incl. Radford), Coventry St Michael, Wyken Warwickshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Staffordshire Moorlands 010 Staffordshire Moorlands
2 Staffordshire Moorlands 011 Staffordshire Moorlands
3 Staffordshire Moorlands 013 Staffordshire Moorlands
4 Stoke-on-Trent 028 Stoke-on-Trent
5 Cornwall 033 Cornwall

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Carnwell

These lists show first names that appear often with the Carnwell surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Carnwell

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Carnwell, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Carnwell surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Carnwell household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Social Rented Sector Families with Children

Group

Social Rented Sector Pockets

Within London, Carnwell is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Pockets, part of Social Rented Sector Families with Children. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Found in pockets across London, residents are less likely to live in private sector rentals and fewer adults are students. Fewer individuals work in transport and communications occupations relative to the Supergroup average. More individuals identify as Black and were born in Africa.

Wider London pattern

Residents of these neighbourhoods include sizable numbers identifying with ethnicities originating outside Europe, particularly in Africa or Bangladesh. The proportion of residents identifying as White, Indian or Pakistani is well below the London average. Neighbourhood age profiles are skewed towards younger adults, and above average numbers of families have children. Rates of use of English at home are below average. Marriage rates are low, and levels of separation or divorce are above average. Housing is predominantly in flats, and renting in the social rented sector the norm - few residents are owner occupiers. Housing is often overcrowded, and neighbourhoods are amongst the most densely populated in London. Disability rates are above average, although levels of unpaid care provision are about average. Employment is in caring, leisure, other service occupations, sales and customer service, or process, plant, and machine operation. Part time working and full-time student study are common. Levels of unemployment are slightly above average. Most residents have only Level 1 or 2 educational qualifications or have completed apprenticeships.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Carnwell is most concentrated in decile 3 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

3
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Carnwell falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Carnwell is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Carnwell, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Carnwell families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Carnwell surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Staffordshire leads with 29 Carnwells recorded in 1881 and an index of 16.94x.

County Total Index
Staffordshire 29 16.94x
Cambridgeshire 9 28.02x
Middlesex 6 1.18x
Warwickshire 4 3.13x
Kent 1 0.58x
Lancashire 1 0.17x
Merionethshire 1 10.78x
Suffolk 1 1.62x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Kingsley in Staffordshire leads with 13 Carnwells recorded in 1881 and an index of 4062.50x.

Place Total Index
Kingsley 13 4062.50x
Cheadle 11 1341.46x
Bassingbourn 9 1914.89x
Aston 4 11.36x
Bethnal Green London 4 18.16x
Dilhorne 3 1071.43x
Cheddleton 2 555.56x
Bromley London 1 8.96x
Broughton In Salford 1 18.18x
Enfield 1 30.03x
Great Wratting 1 1428.57x
Llanycil 1 200.00x
Rochester St Nicholas 1 185.19x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Carnwell surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 4
Emma 3
Hannah 3
Mary 3
Sarah 3
Ada 1
Agnes 1
Alice 1
Clara 1
Florence 1
Louisa 1
Lucy 1
Susan 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Carnwell surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 4
John 3
Chas. 2
Edward 2
Frederick 2
George 2
Henry 2
James 2
Thomas 2
Alfred 1
Enoch 1
Frank 1
Lewis 1
Mark 1
Richard 1
Silas 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Carnwell households.

FAQ

Carnwell surname: questions and answers

How common was the Carnwell surname in 1881?

In 1881, 52 people were recorded with the Carnwell surname. That placed it at #26,281 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Carnwell surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 105 in 2016. That gives Carnwell a modern rank of #30,114.

What does the Carnwell map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Carnwell bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.