NameCensus.

UK surname

Clower

An English occupational surname referring to a person who made or sold nails or worked with a nail-like tool.

In the 1881 census there were 45 people recorded with the Clower surname, ranking it #27,314 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 34, ranked #35,768, down from #27,314 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Basford, Redmile and Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include No data.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Clower is 140 in 1891. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 24.4%.

1881 census count

45

Ranked #27,314

Modern count

34

2016, ranked #35,768

Peak year

1891

140 bearers

Map years

4

1861 to 1911

Key insights

  • Clower had 45 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #27,314 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 34 in 2016, ranked #35,768.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 140 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is No data.

Clower surname distribution map

The map shows where the Clower surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Clower surname density by area, 1911 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Clower over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 32 #27,570
1861 historical 130 #17,164
1881 historical 45 #27,314
1891 historical 140 #19,193
1901 historical 105 #22,179
1911 historical 105 #22,064
1997 modern 33 #34,377
1998 modern 34 #34,433
1999 modern 34 #34,528
2000 modern 39 #34,066
2001 modern 37 #34,082
2002 modern 35 #34,554
2003 modern 33 #34,773
2004 modern 29 #35,270
2005 modern 31 #35,260
2006 modern 31 #35,467
2007 modern 29 #35,725
2008 modern 29 #35,808
2009 modern 32 #35,730
2010 modern 31 #35,906
2011 modern 32 #35,831
2012 modern 32 #35,820
2013 modern 35 #35,697
2014 modern 34 #35,784
2015 modern 33 #35,803
2016 modern 34 #35,768

Geography

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Where Clowers are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Basford, Redmile, Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard, Hucknall Torkard and Ilkeston. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to No data. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Basford Nottinghamshire
2 Redmile Lincolnshire
3 Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard Nottinghamshire
4 Hucknall Torkard Nottinghamshire
5 Ilkeston Nottinghamshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 No data No data

Forenames

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First names often paired with Clower

These lists show first names that appear often with the Clower surname in historical and recent records.

Recent female names

No Forenames Found

Recent male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Clower

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Clower, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Nationally, the Clower surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as No data, within No data. This does not mean every Clower household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Within London, Clower is most associated with areas classed as No data, part of No data. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Clower is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of No data.

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Clower, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Clower

The surname Clower has its roots in England, originating in the late 13th or early 14th century. It is believed to be derived from the Old English word "claver," which means clover, a type of plant. This suggests that the name may have initially been given to someone who lived near a clover field or worked with clover in some capacity.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Clower can be found in the Subsidy Rolls of Sussex, dating back to 1296. This document lists a Robert Clower among the residents of the county. Additionally, the Hundred Rolls of 1273 mention a William Clovere, which is likely an earlier spelling variation of the same surname.

In the 15th century, the Clower surname appeared in various historical records across different parts of England. For instance, the Patent Rolls of 1443 mention a John Clower from Hertfordshire, while the Feet of Fines for Essex in 1488 refers to a John Clower from that county.

One notable individual with the Clower surname was Henry Clower, who lived in the late 16th century. Born around 1560, he was a prominent merchant and landowner in Somerset. Records show that he acquired significant wealth and owned properties in various parts of the county.

Another historical figure bearing this surname was William Clower, born in 1634 in Gloucestershire. He was a renowned scholar and educator who served as the headmaster of the prestigious King's School in Worcester from 1668 until his death in 1712.

In the 18th century, a man named John Clower (1712-1784) gained recognition as a skilled clockmaker and watchmaker in London. His timepieces were highly sought after by the wealthy and influential members of society during that era.

The 19th century saw the emergence of Francis Clower (1810-1892), a prominent architect from Oxfordshire. He was responsible for designing several notable buildings, including churches and country estates, throughout the English countryside.

Finally, one cannot overlook the contributions of Charles Clower (1865-1937), a renowned botanist and horticulturist from Warwickshire. He dedicated his life to the study and cultivation of various plant species, publishing several influential works on the subject.

While the Clower surname has its roots in England, it has since spread to other parts of the world, carried by those who emigrated from the British Isles over the centuries. However, the earliest and most significant historical references to this name can be found within the boundaries of England, where it originated and flourished.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Clower families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Clower surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Nottinghamshire leads with 14 Clowers recorded in 1881 and an index of 23.67x.

County Total Index
Nottinghamshire 14 23.67x
Derbyshire 9 13.10x
Warwickshire 9 8.13x
Leicestershire 6 12.33x
Essex 4 4.62x
Middlesex 2 0.46x
Surrey 1 0.47x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Kingsbury in Warwickshire leads with 7 Clowers recorded in 1881 and an index of 2916.67x.

Place Total Index
Kingsbury 7 2916.67x
Hucknall Torkard 5 333.33x
Ripley 5 588.24x
Newstead 4 2666.67x
Redmile 4 5714.29x
Basford 3 109.89x
West Ham 3 15.69x
Heanor 2 194.17x
Ilkeston 2 103.63x
Leamington Priors 2 73.53x
Leicester St Mary 2 50.89x
Twickenham 2 106.38x
Arnold 1 116.28x
Barking 1 39.53x
Bermondsey 1 7.66x
Nottingham St Mary 1 6.54x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Clower surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 3
Sarah 3
Alice 2
Maria 2
Ann 1
Anna 1
Diana 1
Eliza 1
Emily 1
Hannah 1
Harriet 1
Jane 1
Milbrough 1
Misan 1
Selena 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Clower surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 9
John 4
George 3
Richard 2
Thomas 2
Amos 1
Edward 1
Henry 1
J. 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Clower households.

FAQ

Clower surname: questions and answers

How common was the Clower surname in 1881?

In 1881, 45 people were recorded with the Clower surname. That placed it at #27,314 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Clower surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 34 in 2016. That gives Clower a modern rank of #35,768.

What does the Clower surname mean?

An English occupational surname referring to a person who made or sold nails or worked with a nail-like tool.

What does the Clower map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Clower bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.