NameCensus.

UK surname

Coltham

In the 1881 census there were 68 people recorded with the Coltham surname, ranking it #23,950 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 88, ranked #32,396, down from #23,950 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to St Mildred, Old Castle Precincts, Walthamstow, Low Leyton and London parishes. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Canterbury, Maidstone and Redbridge.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Coltham is 109 in 2008. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 29.4%.

1881 census count

68

Ranked #23,950

Modern count

88

2016, ranked #32,396

Peak year

2008

109 bearers

Map years

3

1911 to 2006

Key insights

  • Coltham had 68 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #23,950 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 88 in 2016, ranked #32,396.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 100 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Coltham surname distribution map

The map shows where the Coltham surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Coltham surname density by area, 2006 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Coltham over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 44 #25,328
1861 historical 42 #28,691
1881 historical 68 #23,950
1891 historical 94 #24,820
1901 historical 81 #25,130
1911 historical 100 #22,717
1997 modern 93 #27,932
1998 modern 100 #27,619
1999 modern 92 #28,833
2000 modern 89 #29,173
2001 modern 89 #28,932
2002 modern 94 #28,797
2003 modern 98 #28,046
2004 modern 102 #27,637
2005 modern 97 #28,485
2006 modern 100 #28,283
2007 modern 106 #27,722
2008 modern 109 #27,533
2009 modern 103 #29,127
2010 modern 103 #29,780
2011 modern 104 #29,424
2012 modern 97 #30,798
2013 modern 95 #31,523
2014 modern 89 #32,409
2015 modern 88 #32,421
2016 modern 88 #32,396

Geography

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Where Colthams are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around St Mildred, Old Castle Precincts, Walthamstow, Low Leyton, London parishes, Kingstone, Womenswould and St Mary Northgate, St John's Hospital. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Canterbury, Maidstone, Redbridge, Barnsley and Isle of Wight. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 St Mildred, Old Castle Precincts Kent
2 Walthamstow, Low Leyton Essex
3 London parishes London 3
4 Kingstone, Womenswould Kent
5 St Mary Northgate, St John's Hospital Kent

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Canterbury 017 Canterbury
2 Maidstone 016 Maidstone
3 Redbridge 032 Redbridge
4 Barnsley 016 Barnsley
5 Isle of Wight 008 Isle of Wight

Forenames

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First names often paired with Coltham

These lists show first names that appear often with the Coltham surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Coltham

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Coltham, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Coltham surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Coltham household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburban Asian Communities

Group

Young Asian Family Terraces

Within London, Coltham is most associated with areas classed as Young Asian Family Terraces, part of Suburban Asian Communities. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These households with dependent children typically live in terraced housing and are of (non-Chinese) Asian extraction. Individuals with Bangladeshi origins are particularly in evidence. Employment is often in elementary occupations or as process, plant or machine operatives, and part-time work is common. Students are much in evidence.

Wider London pattern

Many residents of these neighbourhoods are of (non-Chinese) Asian descent, with many identifying as Indian, Pakistani or Bangladeshi. Neighbourhoods are located across large areas of suburban west, north-east and south London. Detached, semi-detached and terraced houses are more prevalent than flats and socially rented housing is uncommon. Few residents live in communal establishments. Many families have dependent children, sometimes in overcrowded accommodation, and few households are ethnically mixed. Marriage rates are above the London average. The even age distribution, relative absence of individuals living alone and frequent incidence of households with children suggests that multi-generation households may be relatively common. Employment is often in skilled trades, elementary, sales and customer service occupations, and roles as process, plant, and machine operatives. Manufacturing and construction are well represented, along with employment in distribution, hotels, and restaurants. Many adults have only level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. English is not used at home by some residents. Religious affiliation is above average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Coltham is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Coltham falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Coltham is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Coltham, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Coltham families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Coltham surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Kent leads with 54 Colthams recorded in 1881 and an index of 23.87x.

County Total Index
Kent 54 23.87x
Surrey 10 3.09x
Middlesex 2 0.30x
Hampshire 1 0.74x
Lancashire 1 0.13x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Bermondsey in Surrey leads with 9 Colthams recorded in 1881 and an index of 45.59x.

Place Total Index
Bermondsey 9 45.59x
Canterbury St Mildred 9 1666.67x
Canterbury St Paul 9 2195.12x
Brabourne 6 3529.41x
Canterbury St Martin 6 12000.00x
Elham 3 1111.11x
Margate St John Baptist 3 72.46x
Canterbury St Mary 2 131.58x
Chartham 2 357.14x
Hackington St Stephen 2 1333.33x
Kingstone 2 2857.14x
Sittingbourne 2 111.73x
Ash Next Sandwich 1 200.00x
Beckenham 1 33.78x
Bishopsbourne 1 1250.00x
Bridge 1 526.32x
Canterbury St George 1 370.37x
Canterbury St Gregory 1 333.33x
Clapham 1 12.06x
Kensington London 1 2.71x
Minster In Thanet 1 212.77x
Oldham 1 3.94x
St Thomas Winchester 1 104.17x
Stoke Newington London 1 19.34x
Woodchurch 1 357.14x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Coltham surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Coltham surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
George 7
John 4
Edward 3
Thomas 3
William 3
Charles 2
Ernest 2
Stephen 2
Edwd. 1
Geo.Edward 1
Henry 1
James 1
Walter 1
Wm.Henry 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Coltham households.

FAQ

Coltham surname: questions and answers

How common was the Coltham surname in 1881?

In 1881, 68 people were recorded with the Coltham surname. That placed it at #23,950 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Coltham surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 88 in 2016. That gives Coltham a modern rank of #32,396.

What does the Coltham map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Coltham bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.