NameCensus.

UK surname

Crosdale

A toponymic surname referring to someone from Crosdale, England.

In the 1881 census there were 72 people recorded with the Crosdale surname, ranking it #23,371 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 197, ranked #19,777, up from #23,371 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Manchester, Lancaster and Bradford. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Braintree, Rochdale and Brent.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Crosdale is 203 in 2010. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 173.6%.

1881 census count

72

Ranked #23,371

Modern count

197

2016, ranked #19,777

Peak year

2010

203 bearers

Map years

4

1891 to 2016

Key insights

  • Crosdale had 72 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #23,371 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 197 in 2016, ranked #19,777.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 115 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ethnically Diverse Families in Less Connected Locations.

Crosdale surname distribution map

The map shows where the Crosdale surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Crosdale surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Crosdale over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 85 #18,940
1861 historical 83 #23,189
1881 historical 72 #23,371
1891 historical 115 #21,878
1901 historical 85 #24,636
1911 historical 96 #23,193
1997 modern 147 #21,393
1998 modern 138 #22,814
1999 modern 135 #23,279
2000 modern 140 #22,752
2001 modern 141 #22,344
2002 modern 156 #21,348
2003 modern 154 #21,308
2004 modern 166 #20,441
2005 modern 169 #20,153
2006 modern 178 #19,666
2007 modern 183 #19,553
2008 modern 184 #19,666
2009 modern 201 #18,965
2010 modern 203 #19,264
2011 modern 190 #19,942
2012 modern 192 #19,730
2013 modern 189 #20,273
2014 modern 193 #20,159
2015 modern 198 #19,714
2016 modern 197 #19,777

Geography

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Where Crosdales are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Manchester, Lancaster, Bradford, Whalley and Prestwich. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Braintree, Rochdale, Brent, Lambeth and Coventry. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Manchester Lancashire
2 Lancaster Lancashire
3 Bradford Yorkshire, West Riding
4 Whalley Lancashire
5 Prestwich Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Braintree 012 Braintree
2 Rochdale 023 Rochdale
3 Brent 025 Brent
4 Lambeth 003 Lambeth
5 Coventry 004 Coventry

Forenames

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First names often paired with Crosdale

These lists show first names that appear often with the Crosdale surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Crosdale

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Crosdale, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities

Group

Ethnically Diverse Families in Less Connected Locations

Nationally, the Crosdale surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ethnically Diverse Families in Less Connected Locations, within Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities. This does not mean every Crosdale household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group is often found in less central parts of London and other major towns and cities. Adults are more likely than the Supergroup average to have never been married and are typically aged less than 45 years. Many have young dependent children and individuals may have been born in Africa. There are many members identifying with a Black ethnic group, with the other ethnic groups (as listed in the glossary) also represented, though Chinese less so. Accommodation in flats, frequently socially rented, is common in these neighbourhoods. Part time employment is also common, and work is often in elementary occupations, while unemployment is also the highest within this Supergroup.

Wider pattern

Young adults, many of whom are students, predominate in these high-density and overcrowded neighbourhoods of rented terrace houses or flats. Most ethnic minorities are present in these communities, as are people born in European countries that are not part of the EU. Students aside, low skilled occupations predominate, and unemployment rates are above average. Overall, the mix of students and more sedentary households means that neighbourhood average numbers of children are not very high. The Mixed or Multiple ethnic group composition of neighbourhoods is often associated with low rates of affiliation to Christian religions. This Supergroup predominates in non-central urban locations the UK, particularly within England in the Midlands and the outskirts of west, south and north-east London.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Crosdale is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Crosdale is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Crosdale falls in decile 2 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

2
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Crosdale is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
Other Ethnic Group

This describes the area pattern most associated with Crosdale, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Crosdale

The surname Crosdale is of English origin, originating in the northern counties of Yorkshire and Lancashire. It is a locational name derived from the place name "Crosdale," which means "cross valley" or "valley with a cross." The name is believed to have emerged in the 12th or 13th century, during the Norman Conquest of England.

The earliest recorded instance of the name Crosdale can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Yorkshire, dating back to 1170. In this record, a person named Robert de Crosdale is mentioned, indicating that the name was already in use at that time. Another early reference to the name is in the Curia Regis Rolls of 1201, where a John de Crosdale is listed.

One of the earliest known bearers of the name was Sir William Crosdale, who lived in the 14th century and was a knight in the service of King Edward III. He is mentioned in the records of the Battle of Crécy in 1346, where he fought alongside the English army against the French.

In the 16th century, the Crosdale family was well-established in the village of Crosdale, near Settle in Yorkshire. The Crosdale Manor, built in the late 16th century, was the family's ancestral home and still stands today as a notable landmark in the area.

Another prominent figure with the Crosdale surname was Richard Crosdale, born in 1682 in Lancashire. He was a successful merchant and philanthropist who donated significant funds to establish the Crosdale School in his hometown, which provided education for underprivileged children.

In the 18th century, John Crosdale, born in 1738 in Yorkshire, was a renowned architect who designed several notable buildings in the region, including the Crosdale Hall and the Crosdale Parish Church.

The Crosdale family also had a presence in the United States, with William Crosdale, born in 1795 in England, being one of the earliest recorded immigrants to America. He settled in Pennsylvania and established a successful farming business, passing on the Crosdale name to future generations.

Over the centuries, variations of the name Crosdale have emerged, such as Crossdale, Crosedale, and Crossdaile, reflecting regional differences in spelling and pronunciation. However, the core meaning and origin of the name remain rooted in the English locational heritage.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Crosdale families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Crosdale surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 51 Crosdales recorded in 1881 and an index of 6.12x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 51 6.12x
Staffordshire 8 3.37x
Lincolnshire 5 4.45x
Yorkshire 5 0.72x
Pembrokeshire 2 8.96x
Cumberland 1 1.65x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Manchester in Lancashire leads with 13 Crosdales recorded in 1881 and an index of 34.69x.

Place Total Index
Manchester 13 34.69x
Oldham 10 37.17x
Rugeley 8 470.59x
Oswaldtwistle 7 238.10x
Gorton 6 76.63x
Clee With Weelsby 5 203.25x
Blackburn 4 18.04x
Manningham 4 46.67x
Accrington 2 26.39x
Bradford 2 51.28x
Lower Holker 2 1250.00x
Lower Upper Holker 2 1818.18x
Pembroke St Michael 2 625.00x
Chorlton On Medlock 1 7.55x
Cockermouth 1 78.74x
Elton 1 34.72x
Sawley In Clitheroe 1 2500.00x
Upper Holker 1 500.00x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Crosdale surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Crosdale surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 5
Thomas 4
Henry 3
James 3
William 3
Peter 2
Richard 2
Robert 2
Fred 1
Frederick 1
George 1
Joseph 1
Mark 1
Rodger 1
Thos. 1

FAQ

Crosdale surname: questions and answers

How common was the Crosdale surname in 1881?

In 1881, 72 people were recorded with the Crosdale surname. That placed it at #23,371 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Crosdale surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 197 in 2016. That gives Crosdale a modern rank of #19,777.

What does the Crosdale surname mean?

A toponymic surname referring to someone from Crosdale, England.

What does the Crosdale map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Crosdale bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.