NameCensus.

UK surname

Crout

An English surname originally describing a person of stout physique.

In the 1881 census there were 71 people recorded with the Crout surname, ranking it #23,517 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 161, ranked #22,606, up from #23,517 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Moretonhampstead, London parishes and Portsmouth, Portsea. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Pembrokeshire, Teignbridge and Sedgemoor.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Crout is 178 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 126.8%.

1881 census count

71

Ranked #23,517

Modern count

161

2016, ranked #22,606

Peak year

1998

178 bearers

Map years

6

1891 to 2016

Key insights

  • Crout had 71 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #23,517 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 161 in 2016, ranked #22,606.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 147 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established but Challenged.

Crout surname distribution map

The map shows where the Crout surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Crout surname density by area, 2016 modern.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Crout over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 57 #23,092
1861 historical 64 #25,747
1881 historical 71 #23,517
1891 historical 127 #20,496
1901 historical 140 #18,795
1911 historical 147 #18,104
1997 modern 161 #20,176
1998 modern 178 #19,452
1999 modern 171 #20,072
2000 modern 167 #20,332
2001 modern 166 #20,129
2002 modern 169 #20,307
2003 modern 169 #20,092
2004 modern 165 #20,530
2005 modern 160 #20,899
2006 modern 154 #21,576
2007 modern 161 #21,201
2008 modern 156 #21,862
2009 modern 149 #23,031
2010 modern 148 #23,697
2011 modern 156 #22,690
2012 modern 161 #22,157
2013 modern 157 #22,904
2014 modern 161 #22,728
2015 modern 159 #22,796
2016 modern 161 #22,606

Geography

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Where Crouts are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Moretonhampstead, London parishes, Portsmouth, Portsea, Manaton and Woolwich. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Pembrokeshire, Teignbridge and Sedgemoor. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Moretonhampstead Devon
2 London parishes London 3
3 Portsmouth, Portsea Hampshire
4 Manaton Devon
5 Woolwich London (South Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Pembrokeshire 009 Pembrokeshire
2 Teignbridge 013 Teignbridge
3 Sedgemoor 010 Sedgemoor
4 Pembrokeshire 012 Pembrokeshire
5 Teignbridge 016 Teignbridge

Forenames

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First names often paired with Crout

These lists show first names that appear often with the Crout surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Crout

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Crout, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Established but Challenged

Nationally, the Crout surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established but Challenged, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Crout household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many households in these neighbourhoods comprise separated or divorced single parents with dependent children. Residents are typically born in the UK, and these neighbourhoods have relatively few members of ethnic minorities. The prevalence of children, their parents and those at or above normal retirement age, suggests neighbourhood structures may be long-established. Levels of unpaid care are high, and long-term disability is more common than in the Supergroup as a whole. Use of the social rented sector is common, often in terraced houses. Levels of overcrowding are above the Supergroup average. Unemployment is high, while those in work are employed in elementary occupations such as caring, leisure and customer services. Many residents have low level qualifications. Neighbourhood concentrations of this Group are found in the South Wales Valleys, Belfast, Londonderry and the Central Lowlands of Scotland.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Crout is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Crout is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Crout falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Crout is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Crout, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Crout

The surname Crout originated in England, with roots dating back to the late medieval period. It is derived from the Old English word "crut," meaning a hump or swelling. This suggests that the name may have been initially given as a nickname to someone with a distinctive physical characteristic, such as a hunchback or a protruding stomach.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name appears in the Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire in 1327, where a John Crout is mentioned. The name also crops up in various other historical records from the 14th and 15th centuries, including the Poll Tax Returns of Yorkshire in 1379, where a William Crout is listed.

During the Middle Ages, the Crout name was primarily concentrated in the counties of Worcestershire, Gloucestershire, and Somerset. It is believed that the name may have originated in the village of Croughton, near Brackley in Northamptonshire, which was formerly known as "Crouhton" or "Croveton" in the Domesday Book of 1086.

The earliest known bearer of the Crout surname was Richard Crout, who was born around 1320 in Worcestershire. Another notable figure was John Crout, a merchant and alderman in the city of Bristol, who lived from 1430 to 1502.

In the 16th century, the name began to spread beyond its traditional heartland in the West Midlands and Southwest England. One notable bearer from this period was William Crout, a yeoman farmer from Gloucestershire, who was born in 1535 and died in 1612.

During the 17th century, the Crout name gained a foothold in other parts of England, including London and the surrounding counties. A prominent figure from this era was Thomas Crout, a wealthy landowner and magistrate from Oxfordshire, who lived from 1620 to 1689.

As the centuries progressed, the Crout surname continued to be found throughout England, with pockets of concentration in various regions. In the 18th century, a notable bearer was Isaac Crout, a successful merchant and shipowner from Bristol, who was born in 1725 and died in 1798.

While the Crout surname has remained relatively uncommon compared to other English surnames, it has a rich history stretching back over seven centuries. Its origins as a descriptive nickname reflect the diverse and often quirky ways in which surnames emerged in medieval times.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Crout families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Crout surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Kent leads with 16 Crouts recorded in 1881 and an index of 6.24x.

County Total Index
Kent 16 6.24x
Devon 14 8.95x
Hampshire 8 5.20x
Aberdeenshire 7 10.06x
Glamorgan 5 3.82x
Ross-shire 5 24.24x
Channel Islands 4 17.97x
Middlesex 4 0.53x
Surrey 4 1.09x
Cornwall 2 2.35x
Durham 2 0.90x
Inverness-shire 2 8.92x
Gloucestershire 1 0.68x
Lancashire 1 0.11x
Perthshire 1 2.97x
Royal Navy 1 11.17x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Moreton Hampstead in Devon leads with 10 Crouts recorded in 1881 and an index of 2500.00x.

Place Total Index
Moreton Hampstead 10 2500.00x
Woolwich 8 84.48x
Aberdeen Old Machar 7 48.21x
Fearn 5 909.09x
Southampton St Mary 5 51.65x
St John Near Swansea 5 308.64x
St Helier 4 55.17x
Hollingbourn 3 1000.00x
Lifton 3 789.47x
Portsea 3 9.94x
Gillingham 2 37.88x
Kilmonivaig 2 400.00x
Monkwearmouth Shore 2 45.87x
Bromley London 1 6.05x
Calstock 1 59.88x
Clifton 1 13.42x
Croydon 1 4.92x
Dull 1 147.06x
Greenwich 1 8.36x
Hampstead London 1 8.55x
Lambeth 1 1.53x
Liverpool 1 1.85x
Newington 1 3.60x
Plumstead 1 11.71x
Royal Navy 1 13.07x
St Mary Magdalene 1 158.73x
St Marylebone London 1 2.49x
Stoke Damerel 1 9.14x
Westminster St Margaret 1 27.62x
Wimbledon 1 24.33x
Wrotham 1 117.65x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Crout surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 9
Jane 3
Annie 2
Ellen 2
An 1
Dianah 1
Dina 1
Eliza 1
Elizabeth 1
Emily 1
Fanny 1
Hannah 1
Joanna 1
Lavinia 1
Louisa 1
Maria 1
Matilda 1
Rosa 1
Sarah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Crout surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Crout households.

FAQ

Crout surname: questions and answers

How common was the Crout surname in 1881?

In 1881, 71 people were recorded with the Crout surname. That placed it at #23,517 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Crout surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 161 in 2016. That gives Crout a modern rank of #22,606.

What does the Crout surname mean?

An English surname originally describing a person of stout physique.

What does the Crout map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Crout bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.