NameCensus.

UK surname

Dcruz

A Portuguese surname referring to da Cruz, meaning "of the cross".

In the 1881 census there were 2 people recorded with the Dcruz surname, ranking it #33,721 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 488, ranked #10,156, up from #33,721 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Reading, Harrow and Whitfield.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Dcruz is 489 in 2014. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 24300.0%.

1881 census count

2

Ranked #33,721

Modern count

488

2016, ranked #10,156

Peak year

2014

489 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Dcruz had 2 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #33,721 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 488 in 2016, ranked #10,156.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 2 in 1881.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established Multi-Ethnic Communities.

Dcruz surname distribution map

The map shows where the Dcruz surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Dcruz surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Dcruz over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1881 historical 2 #33,721
1997 modern 382 #11,377
1998 modern 397 #11,400
1999 modern 416 #11,110
2000 modern 423 #10,941
2001 modern 413 #10,962
2002 modern 423 #10,975
2003 modern 439 #10,487
2004 modern 438 #10,532
2005 modern 434 #10,502
2006 modern 428 #10,659
2007 modern 448 #10,365
2008 modern 450 #10,416
2009 modern 457 #10,532
2010 modern 478 #10,392
2011 modern 484 #10,194
2012 modern 476 #10,213
2013 modern 488 #10,211
2014 modern 489 #10,253
2015 modern 488 #10,182
2016 modern 488 #10,156

Geography

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Where Dcruz' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Reading, Harrow, Whitfield and Fintry. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Reading 014 Reading
2 Harrow 021 Harrow
3 Whitfield Dundee City
4 Fintry Dundee City
5 Harrow 015 Harrow

Forenames

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First names often paired with Dcruz

These lists show first names that appear often with the Dcruz surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Dcruz

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Dcruz, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities

Group

Established Multi-Ethnic Communities

Nationally, the Dcruz surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established Multi-Ethnic Communities, within Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities. This does not mean every Dcruz household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Parents and young children in this Group are drawn from diverse ethnic backgrounds in broadly similar proportions. Employment is typically in elementary occupations, though workers in professional, intermediate or skilled trades occupations are also present. The residential landscape is dominated by terraced housing, although semi-detached houses and flats are also present. This Group is found in London and in many provincial towns and cities throughout the U.K.

Wider pattern

Young adults, many of whom are students, predominate in these high-density and overcrowded neighbourhoods of rented terrace houses or flats. Most ethnic minorities are present in these communities, as are people born in European countries that are not part of the EU. Students aside, low skilled occupations predominate, and unemployment rates are above average. Overall, the mix of students and more sedentary households means that neighbourhood average numbers of children are not very high. The Mixed or Multiple ethnic group composition of neighbourhoods is often associated with low rates of affiliation to Christian religions. This Supergroup predominates in non-central urban locations the UK, particularly within England in the Midlands and the outskirts of west, south and north-east London.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburban Asian Communities

Group

Settled Semi-Detached Asians

Within London, Dcruz is most associated with areas classed as Settled Semi-Detached Asians, part of Suburban Asian Communities. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These residents share Supergroup characteristics of large (non-Chinese) Asian populations but those identifying as Bangladeshi are notably absent. Many residents were born in the UK, while other more recent migrants have African birthplaces. Semi-detached housing, much of it owner occupied, prevails in these suburban residential locations.

Wider London pattern

Many residents of these neighbourhoods are of (non-Chinese) Asian descent, with many identifying as Indian, Pakistani or Bangladeshi. Neighbourhoods are located across large areas of suburban west, north-east and south London. Detached, semi-detached and terraced houses are more prevalent than flats and socially rented housing is uncommon. Few residents live in communal establishments. Many families have dependent children, sometimes in overcrowded accommodation, and few households are ethnically mixed. Marriage rates are above the London average. The even age distribution, relative absence of individuals living alone and frequent incidence of households with children suggests that multi-generation households may be relatively common. Employment is often in skilled trades, elementary, sales and customer service occupations, and roles as process, plant, and machine operatives. Manufacturing and construction are well represented, along with employment in distribution, hotels, and restaurants. Many adults have only level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. English is not used at home by some residents. Religious affiliation is above average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Dcruz is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Dcruz falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Dcruz is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
Asian - Indian

This describes the area pattern most associated with Dcruz, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Dcruz

The surname DCRUZ originated in Portugal and dates back to the late 15th century. It is derived from the Portuguese phrase "da Cruz," which translates to "of the cross." This name is believed to have been initially adopted by individuals who lived near a prominent cross or crucifix landmark.

During the Age of Discovery, many Portuguese explorers, settlers, and missionaries carrying this surname ventured to various parts of the world, including the Americas, Africa, and Asia. Consequently, the name DCRUZ can be found in various regions colonized or influenced by the Portuguese, such as Brazil, Goa (India), and Mozambique.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname DCRUZ appears in the 16th-century Portuguese royal chronicles, where a certain Diogo da Cruz is mentioned as a navigator and cartographer who accompanied the explorer Vasco da Gama on his voyages to India.

Another notable figure with this surname was Gaspar da Cruz (c. 1520-1570), a Portuguese Dominican friar and writer who authored the influential work "Tratado das Plantas e Drogas da Índia Oriental," which documented the medicinal plants and herbs found in Portuguese India.

In the 17th century, a certain João da Cruz (1590-1647) became a renowned Portuguese painter and engraver, known for his religious works and portraits. His artistic contributions are particularly notable in the churches and monasteries of Lisbon.

During the 18th century, António da Cruz Coutinho (1730-1799) was a prominent Portuguese naval officer and colonial administrator who served as the Governor of Portuguese India from 1788 to 1799.

In the 19th century, Jerónimo da Cruz Machado (1833-1912) was a notable Portuguese physician and botanist who made significant contributions to the study of the flora of Angola and Mozambique.

As the name DCRUZ spread across various regions, it underwent slight spelling variations, such as De Cruz, Da Cruz, or D'Cruz, reflecting local linguistic adaptations and preferences. However, these variations ultimately stem from the same Portuguese origin and meaning.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Dcruz families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Dcruz surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Dorset leads with 2 Dcruz' recorded in 1881 and an index of 104.17x.

County Total Index
Dorset 2 104.17x
Royal Navy 1 285.71x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Wimborne Minster in Dorset leads with 2 Dcruz' recorded in 1881 and an index of 6666.67x.

Place Total Index
Wimborne Minster 2 6666.67x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Dcruz surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Harriet 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Dcruz surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Andrew 1

FAQ

Dcruz surname: questions and answers

How common was the Dcruz surname in 1881?

In 1881, 2 people were recorded with the Dcruz surname. That placed it at #33,721 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Dcruz surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 488 in 2016. That gives Dcruz a modern rank of #10,156.

What does the Dcruz surname mean?

A Portuguese surname referring to da Cruz, meaning "of the cross".

What does the Dcruz map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Dcruz bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.