The surname Dollar has its origins in England, dating back to the 13th century. It is believed to be derived from the Old English word "dol," which means "portion" or "share." This suggests that the name may have been given to someone who received a particular portion of land or property.
In the early records, the name appears with various spellings, such as "Doler," "Doller," and "Dollard." One of the earliest known references to the name can be found in the Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire from 1275, where a "Henricus le Doler" is mentioned.
The surname Dollar is also associated with certain place names in England. For instance, there is a village called Dollar in Gloucestershire, which may have influenced the spelling and usage of the name in that region.
One of the earliest recorded individuals with the surname Dollar was John Dollar, who was born in Oxfordshire around 1510. He was a prominent merchant and landowner in the area.
Another notable figure was Sir William Dollar (1583-1662), a wealthy merchant and Member of Parliament for Shaftesbury during the reign of Charles I. He played a significant role in the English Civil War, supporting the Parliamentarian cause.
In the 17th century, the surname Dollar gained recognition through the work of John Dollar (1639-1701), a renowned English botanist and horticulturist. He was instrumental in introducing several plant species from the Americas to Europe.
The name Dollar also has connections to the American colonies. One example is Edward Dollar (1684-1744), who emigrated from England to Virginia in the early 1700s and became a prominent landowner and tobacco planter.
During the 18th century, a branch of the Dollar family settled in Scotland, where they made significant contributions to the textile industry. James Dollar (1753-1823) was a successful merchant and textile manufacturer in Glasgow, renowned for his innovative business practices.
Throughout history, the surname Dollar has been associated with various professions, including merchants, landowners, politicians, scientists, and industrialists. While the name may have originated from a humble reference to a portion or share of land, it has since gained recognition and prominence across different sectors and regions.