NameCensus.

UK surname

Edgcumbe

In the 1881 census there were 72 people recorded with the Edgcumbe surname, ranking it #23,371 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 164, ranked #22,314, up from #23,371 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Devonport Stonehouse, East, Kelloe and Liskeard, St Cleer. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Cornwall, Birmingham and County Durham.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Edgcumbe is 173 in 2000. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 127.8%.

1881 census count

72

Ranked #23,371

Modern count

164

2016, ranked #22,314

Peak year

2000

173 bearers

Map years

5

1901 to 2016

Key insights

  • Edgcumbe had 72 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #23,371 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 164 in 2016, ranked #22,314.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 139 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established but Challenged.

Edgcumbe surname distribution map

The map shows where the Edgcumbe surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Edgcumbe surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Edgcumbe over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 57 #23,092
1861 historical 25 #30,804
1881 historical 72 #23,371
1891 historical 76 #27,290
1901 historical 136 #19,110
1911 historical 139 #18,745
1997 modern 154 #20,780
1998 modern 151 #21,578
1999 modern 170 #20,153
2000 modern 173 #19,889
2001 modern 171 #19,770
2002 modern 172 #20,108
2003 modern 162 #20,624
2004 modern 173 #19,937
2005 modern 159 #20,983
2006 modern 161 #20,972
2007 modern 150 #22,212
2008 modern 150 #22,429
2009 modern 155 #22,438
2010 modern 154 #23,082
2011 modern 151 #23,204
2012 modern 150 #23,264
2013 modern 162 #22,433
2014 modern 169 #22,006
2015 modern 164 #22,325
2016 modern 164 #22,314

Geography

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Where Edgcumbes are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Devonport Stonehouse, East, Kelloe, Liskeard, St Cleer, Plymouth St Charles the Martyr and Plymouth St Andrew (incl. Eddystone Lighthouse in 1841). These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Cornwall, Birmingham and County Durham. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Devonport Stonehouse, East Devon
2 Kelloe Durham
3 Liskeard, St Cleer Cornwall
4 Plymouth St Charles the Martyr Devon
5 Plymouth St Andrew (incl. Eddystone Lighthouse in 1841) Devon

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Cornwall 034 Cornwall
2 Cornwall 071 Cornwall
3 Birmingham 100 Birmingham
4 Cornwall 014 Cornwall
5 County Durham 047 County Durham

Forenames

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First names often paired with Edgcumbe

These lists show first names that appear often with the Edgcumbe surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Edgcumbe

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Edgcumbe, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Established but Challenged

Nationally, the Edgcumbe surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established but Challenged, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Edgcumbe household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many households in these neighbourhoods comprise separated or divorced single parents with dependent children. Residents are typically born in the UK, and these neighbourhoods have relatively few members of ethnic minorities. The prevalence of children, their parents and those at or above normal retirement age, suggests neighbourhood structures may be long-established. Levels of unpaid care are high, and long-term disability is more common than in the Supergroup as a whole. Use of the social rented sector is common, often in terraced houses. Levels of overcrowding are above the Supergroup average. Unemployment is high, while those in work are employed in elementary occupations such as caring, leisure and customer services. Many residents have low level qualifications. Neighbourhood concentrations of this Group are found in the South Wales Valleys, Belfast, Londonderry and the Central Lowlands of Scotland.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Edgcumbe is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Edgcumbe is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Edgcumbe falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Edgcumbe is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Edgcumbe, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Edgcumbe families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Edgcumbe surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Devon leads with 26 Edgcumbes recorded in 1881 and an index of 17.79x.

County Total Index
Devon 26 17.79x
Cornwall 21 26.41x
Middlesex 11 1.57x
Kent 7 2.92x
Somerset 6 5.31x
Durham 1 0.48x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Liskeard in Cornwall leads with 10 Edgcumbes recorded in 1881 and an index of 751.88x.

Place Total Index
Liskeard 10 751.88x
Plymouth Charles The 7 108.70x
Broadwoodwidger 5 2941.18x
Dartford 5 204.08x
Madron Penzance 5 173.01x
Plymstock 5 649.35x
Stoke Damerel 5 48.88x
Lyncombe Widcombe 4 135.14x
Poplar London 4 30.19x
Chelsea London 3 14.18x
Stratton 3 697.67x
St Martin In Fields 2 47.62x
St Mary Magdalene 2 344.83x
St Pancras London 2 3.54x
Stonehouse East 2 270.27x
Taunton St Mary 2 96.15x
Budock 1 166.67x
Folkestone 1 21.51x
North Petherwyn 1 476.19x
Plumstead 1 12.52x
Plymouth St Andrew 1 8.88x
Tanfield 1 40.32x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Edgcumbe surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 10
Annie 4
Ann 3
Elizabeth 3
Sarah 3
Fanny 2
Augusta 1
Carrie 1
Ellen 1
Katie 1
Lily 1
Lydia 1
Martha 1
Rebecca 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Edgcumbe surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 8
James 5
Charles 4
Henry 3
Chas.J.E. 2
Edwin 2
George 2
Richard 2
William 2
Alfred 1
Edward 1
Frederick 1
Kenelon 1
Percy 1
Ralph 1
Samuel 1
Stephen 1

FAQ

Edgcumbe surname: questions and answers

How common was the Edgcumbe surname in 1881?

In 1881, 72 people were recorded with the Edgcumbe surname. That placed it at #23,371 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Edgcumbe surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 164 in 2016. That gives Edgcumbe a modern rank of #22,314.

What does the Edgcumbe map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Edgcumbe bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.