NameCensus.

UK surname

Gaiger

In the 1881 census there were 144 people recorded with the Gaiger surname, ranking it #15,891 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 270, ranked #15,913, down from #15,891 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Winchester St Michael (including Winchester College and St Mary's College, Wolvesley), London parishes and Winchester St Thomas. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wiltshire, Basingstoke and Deane and North East Lincolnshire.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Gaiger is 297 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 87.5%.

1881 census count

144

Ranked #15,891

Modern count

270

2016, ranked #15,913

Peak year

1911

297 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Gaiger had 144 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #15,891 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 270 in 2016, ranked #15,913.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 297 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Gaiger surname distribution map

The map shows where the Gaiger surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Gaiger surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Gaiger over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 150 #12,905
1861 historical 136 #16,556
1881 historical 144 #15,891
1891 historical 183 #15,918
1901 historical 262 #12,740
1911 historical 297 #11,524
1997 modern 256 #15,034
1998 modern 267 #15,016
1999 modern 273 #14,875
2000 modern 262 #15,272
2001 modern 275 #14,540
2002 modern 289 #14,341
2003 modern 282 #14,410
2004 modern 275 #14,717
2005 modern 270 #14,822
2006 modern 280 #14,535
2007 modern 280 #14,694
2008 modern 277 #14,940
2009 modern 282 #15,059
2010 modern 282 #15,410
2011 modern 282 #15,233
2012 modern 274 #15,498
2013 modern 274 #15,764
2014 modern 273 #15,914
2015 modern 265 #16,139
2016 modern 270 #15,913

Geography

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Where Gaigers are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Winchester St Michael (including Winchester College and St Mary's College, Wolvesley), London parishes, Winchester St Thomas, West Tytherley, East Tytherley, West Dean, East and West Buckholt (incl. Crown Farm), Broughton, Bos and Lambeth. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wiltshire, Basingstoke and Deane and North East Lincolnshire. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Winchester St Michael (including Winchester College and St Mary's College, Wolvesley) Hampshire
2 London parishes London 3
3 Winchester St Thomas Hampshire
4 West Tytherley, East Tytherley, West Dean, East and West Buckholt (incl. Crown Farm), Broughton, Bos Hampshire
5 Lambeth London (South Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wiltshire 028 Wiltshire
2 Basingstoke and Deane 005 Basingstoke and Deane
3 North East Lincolnshire 010 North East Lincolnshire
4 Wiltshire 025 Wiltshire
5 North East Lincolnshire 013 North East Lincolnshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Gaiger

These lists show first names that appear often with the Gaiger surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Gaiger

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Gaiger, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Gaiger surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Gaiger household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

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Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Skilled Trades and Construction Workers

Within London, Gaiger is most associated with areas classed as Skilled Trades and Construction Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These scattered, peripheral and often low residential density neighbourhoods house more workers in skilled trades and construction. Few households rent social housing and there are few students. Multiple car ownership is higher than the Supergroup average, perhaps because of poorer public transport connectivity. Incidence of mixed or multiple ethnicity is below the Supergroup average, and the absence of individuals identifying as Pakistani or Other Asian groups is also less pronounced. Flatted accommodation is less dominant than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Gaiger is most concentrated in decile 9 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

9
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Gaiger falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Gaiger is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Gaiger, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Gaiger families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Gaiger surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Hampshire leads with 93 Gaigers recorded in 1881 and an index of 32.30x.

County Total Index
Hampshire 93 32.30x
Surrey 23 3.36x
Middlesex 20 1.42x
Derbyshire 7 3.18x
Wiltshire 1 0.81x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. St Michael Winchester in Hampshire leads with 13 Gaigers recorded in 1881 and an index of 2203.39x.

Place Total Index
St Michael Winchester 13 2203.39x
St Thomas Winchester 13 640.39x
Chertsey 10 226.24x
New Alresford 10 1333.33x
Bakewell 7 583.33x
Morestead 7 10000.00x
Shoreditch London 7 11.50x
Aldershot 6 62.24x
Barton Stacey 6 2222.22x
Broughton 6 1395.35x
Croydon 6 15.79x
Little Somborne 5 12500.00x
Mile End New Town London 5 179.86x
Bethnal Green London 4 6.56x
Lambeth 4 3.27x
Basingstoke 3 90.63x
North Stoneham 3 461.54x
Egham 2 47.62x
Longstock 2 952.38x
Southampton St Mary 2 11.05x
Sparsholt 2 952.38x
Winnall 2 3333.33x
Acton 1 12.15x
Alton 1 46.08x
Chelsea London 1 2.36x
East Stratton 1 625.00x
Havant 1 68.49x
Hillingdon 1 22.32x
Leatherhead 1 58.48x
Millbrook 1 13.79x
Old Alresford 1 416.67x
Ryde 1 16.18x
Salisbury St Martin 1 77.52x
St Bartholomew Hyde 1 144.93x
St Faith Winchester 1 74.63x
St George Hanover Square 1 4.04x
St John Winchester 1 166.67x
St Mary Kalendar 1 166.67x
St Peter Colebrook 1 250.00x
Weeke 1 114.94x
Whitchurch 1 109.89x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Gaiger surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Gaiger surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
George 14
Charles 10
William 9
Henry 6
James 5
Alfred 4
John 4
Joseph 3
Thomas 3
Walter 3
Arthur 2
Frank 2
Frederick 2
Robert 2
Albert 1
Andrew 1
Cecil 1
Edgar 1
Ernest 1
Fred 1
Geo. 1
Harry 1
Henery 1
Westly 1

FAQ

Gaiger surname: questions and answers

How common was the Gaiger surname in 1881?

In 1881, 144 people were recorded with the Gaiger surname. That placed it at #15,891 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Gaiger surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 270 in 2016. That gives Gaiger a modern rank of #15,913.

What does the Gaiger map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Gaiger bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.