The surname Griffitts is of Welsh origin, derived from the personal name Griffith, which is a combination of the Welsh words "griff" meaning "lord" or "prince" and "ridd" meaning "passion" or "ardor." The name can be traced back to the early medieval period in Wales, around the 11th or 12th century.
The Griffitts surname is believed to have originated in the counties of Carmarthenshire and Glamorgan in Wales, areas with a strong Welsh cultural influence. It was initially spelled in various ways, such as Griffith, Griffiths, Griffits, and Griffitts, reflecting the regional dialects and the lack of standardized spelling at the time.
One of the earliest recorded mentions of the name can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as "Gruffudd" and "Griffinus." This indicates that the name was already in use among the Welsh population during the Norman conquest of England.
In the 13th century, the name Griffitts appears in several historical records, including the Annales Cambriae, a chronicle of Welsh history. One notable figure from this period was Gruffydd ap Llywelyn (c. 1223-1282), a Welsh prince who led a rebellion against English rule in Wales.
Throughout the centuries, the Griffitts surname has been associated with various notable individuals. In the 15th century, Griffith ap Rhys (c. 1420-1490) was a Welsh nobleman and military leader who fought against the English during the Wars of the Roses. Sir Rhys Griffiths (c. 1508-1580) was a Welsh landowner and Member of Parliament during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.
In the 17th century, Sir William Griffith (1599-1677) was a Welsh lawyer and politician who served as Speaker of the House of Commons. Another prominent figure was Ralph Griffiths (1720-1803), an English clergyman and writer who founded the Monthly Review, one of the earliest literary magazines.
The 19th century saw the rise of several individuals with the Griffitts surname, including Evan Griffiths (1809-1882), a Welsh Nonconformist minister and author, and John Griffiths (1837-1918), a Welsh coal owner and Liberal politician who served as Member of Parliament for Derby.
Throughout its history, the Griffitts surname has been associated with various place names and locations in Wales, such as Griffithstown, a village in Monmouthshire, and Griffithsfield, a hamlet in Pembrokeshire. These places likely derived their names from individuals bearing the Griffitts surname who once resided or held lands in those areas.