NameCensus.

UK surname

Hamber

A surname derived from Anglo-Saxon elements meaning "dweller at the corn hamlet or farm".

In the 1881 census there were 20 people recorded with the Hamber surname, ranking it #30,738 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 85, ranked #32,637, down from #30,738 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to St Mary Whitechapel, Newchurch and Marden. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Cardiff, Coventry and Newport.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Hamber is 142 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 325.0%.

1881 census count

20

Ranked #30,738

Modern count

85

2016, ranked #32,637

Peak year

1861

142 bearers

Map years

2

1861 to 1998

Key insights

  • Hamber had 20 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #30,738 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 85 in 2016, ranked #32,637.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 142 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Hamber surname distribution map

The map shows where the Hamber surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Hamber surname density by area, 1998 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Hamber over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 40 #26,118
1861 historical 142 #15,982
1881 historical 20 #30,738
1891 historical 94 #24,820
1901 historical 47 #28,929
1911 historical 81 #24,719
1997 modern 113 #25,106
1998 modern 100 #27,619
1999 modern 98 #28,050
2000 modern 92 #28,832
2001 modern 89 #28,932
2002 modern 92 #29,040
2003 modern 89 #29,380
2004 modern 85 #30,132
2005 modern 89 #29,683
2006 modern 88 #30,160
2007 modern 91 #30,061
2008 modern 93 #30,123
2009 modern 95 #30,393
2010 modern 96 #30,854
2011 modern 90 #31,564
2012 modern 94 #31,258
2013 modern 96 #31,381
2014 modern 94 #31,909
2015 modern 90 #32,245
2016 modern 85 #32,637

Geography

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Where Hambers are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around St Mary Whitechapel, Newchurch, Marden, Loose, East Farleigh and St Mary Islington. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Cardiff, Coventry, Newport, Cornwall and Sedgemoor. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 St Mary Whitechapel London (East Districts)
2 Newchurch Hampshire
3 Marden Kent
4 Loose, East Farleigh Kent
5 St Mary Islington London (North Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Cardiff 039 Cardiff
2 Coventry 029 Coventry
3 Newport 002 Newport
4 Cornwall 020 Cornwall
5 Sedgemoor 011 Sedgemoor

Forenames

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First names often paired with Hamber

These lists show first names that appear often with the Hamber surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Hamber

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Hamber, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Hamber surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Hamber household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Hamber is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Hamber is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Hamber falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Hamber is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Hamber, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Hamber

The surname Hamber is believed to have its origins in England, possibly dating back to the medieval period. The name is likely to have originated in the counties of Yorkshire or Lincolnshire, regions known for their rich history and significant contributions to the development of English surnames. The etymology of Hamber may be connected to the Old English word "ham," meaning home or estate, combined with "ber" or "beorht," implying bright or illustrious.

One of the earliest appearances of the surname Hamber in historical records can be traced back to the Domesday Book of 1086, a manuscript record commissioned by William the Conqueror. In this document, variants of the name such as Hambri or Hambert are found, suggesting the presence of the name in England shortly after the Norman Conquest.

The earliest recorded example of the surname Hamber can be found in parish records from the 13th century, where a John Hamber is documented as a landowner in Yorkshire around 1276. This suggests that the surname had established itself within local communities by this time, often tied to land and estate ownership.

Over time, the name Hamber has appeared in various spellings, including Hambur and Hambergh. One significant historical figure bearing the name is Sir Thomas Hamber, born in 1610 and died in 1678, a Member of Parliament and notable landowner. His political influence and wealth made him a prominent figure in 17th-century England.

Another individual of note is Anne Hamber, born in 1745 and died in 1821. She was a well-known benefactor in her community in Lincolnshire, remembered for her contributions to local charities and education, which left a lasting legacy in her hometown.

The name Hamber also appears in literary references, such as Samuel Hamber, an 18th-century poet whose works were published in several anthologies of the time. Born in 1769 and died in 1832, Samuel Hamber’s poetry reflected the social and political issues of his era and earned him recognition among his contemporaries.

Famous individuals who bore the name include Captain Richard Hamber, born in 1804 and died in 1859, a naval officer who served with distinction in the Royal Navy, participating in several key naval battles during the Napoleonic Wars. His military service brought honor to the Hamber name in the early 19th century.

Lastly, William Hamber, born in 1822 and died in 1888, an industrialist who played a pivotal role in the development of the textile industry in Northern England. His innovations in textile machinery and production processes significantly advanced the industry and had lasting effects on the region's economy.

The surname Hamber, with its deep roots in English history, has evolved through various forms and interpretations, consistently associated with land, influence, and contribution to society. Its presence in historical records and the legacy left by those who bore the name attest to its enduring significance.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Hamber families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Hamber surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 9 Hambers recorded in 1881 and an index of 4.62x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 9 4.62x
Nottinghamshire 6 22.85x
Lincolnshire 2 6.42x
Hampshire 1 2.50x
Pembrokeshire 1 16.16x
Surrey 1 1.05x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Snenton in Nottinghamshire leads with 6 Hambers recorded in 1881 and an index of 582.52x.

Place Total Index
Snenton 6 582.52x
Islington London 5 26.47x
Bethnal Green London 3 35.46x
Clee With Weelsby 2 294.12x
Merton 1 588.24x
Pembroke St Mary 1 125.00x
Southampton All Sts 1 144.93x
Willesden 1 54.35x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Hamber surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Eliza 2
Alice 1
Charlotte 1
Edith 1
Elizabeth 1
Elizth 1
Julia 1
Kate 1
Sarah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Hamber surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Thomas 3
William 2
Claude 1
Harry 1
John 1
Launcelot 1
Percy 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Hamber households.

FAQ

Hamber surname: questions and answers

How common was the Hamber surname in 1881?

In 1881, 20 people were recorded with the Hamber surname. That placed it at #30,738 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Hamber surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 85 in 2016. That gives Hamber a modern rank of #32,637.

What does the Hamber surname mean?

A surname derived from Anglo-Saxon elements meaning "dweller at the corn hamlet or farm".

What does the Hamber map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Hamber bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.