The surname HERRIS originated in England and can be traced back to the 13th century. It is believed to be derived from the Old English word "hereris," which meant a herdsman or a keeper of cattle. The name was initially concentrated in the counties of Devon and Somerset in the southwest of England.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name HERRIS can be found in the Hundredorum Rolls of 1273, where a William Hereris was mentioned as a resident of Devon. The name also appeared in the Subsidy Rolls of 1327, which recorded a John Hereris in Somerset.
In the 14th century, the surname HERRIS began to spread to other parts of England, including Kent, where records show a Robert Hereris in 1381. During this period, the name took on various spellings, such as Heres, Hereris, and Herris.
One notable individual with the surname HERRIS was Sir Robert Herris (c. 1450-1508), a prominent English landowner and Member of Parliament for Somerset during the reign of King Henry VII. He played a significant role in the suppression of the Cornish Rebellion of 1497.
Another prominent figure was John Herris (1516-1554), an English Protestant martyr who was burned at the stake in Guildford during the Marian Persecutions for his religious beliefs. His story was recorded in John Foxe's Book of Martyrs.
In the 17th century, the HERRIS surname was found in various place names, such as Herristown in County Kildare, Ireland, and Herris Green in Buckinghamshire, England. During this time, the name was also associated with several notable individuals, including William Herris (1616-1670), an English clergyman and author of several theological works.
In the 18th century, the surname HERRIS continued to be prominent in England, with individuals such as Thomas Herris (1720-1767), a successful businessman and landowner in Oxfordshire, and James Herris (1743-1824), a renowned architect who designed several churches and public buildings in London.
By the 19th century, the surname HERRIS had spread to other parts of the world, including the United States, Canada, and Australia, as members of the family emigrated in search of new opportunities.