NameCensus.

UK surname

Kestle

An English habitational name from a place called Kestle or Kestles.

In the 1881 census there were 107 people recorded with the Kestle surname, ranking it #18,982 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 98, ranked #31,470, down from #18,982 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to St Dennis, Redruth and Roach. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Bolsover, Cornwall and Test Valley.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Kestle is 161 in 1901. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 8.4%.

1881 census count

107

Ranked #18,982

Modern count

98

2016, ranked #31,470

Peak year

1901

161 bearers

Map years

5

1851 to 1911

Key insights

  • Kestle had 107 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #18,982 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 98 in 2016, ranked #31,470.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 161 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Kestle surname distribution map

The map shows where the Kestle surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Kestle surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Kestle over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 132 #14,174
1861 historical 65 #25,618
1881 historical 107 #18,982
1891 historical 118 #21,540
1901 historical 161 #17,324
1911 historical 130 #19,504
1997 modern 97 #27,342
1998 modern 97 #28,054
1999 modern 102 #27,468
2000 modern 109 #26,381
2001 modern 103 #26,927
2002 modern 98 #28,243
2003 modern 95 #28,536
2004 modern 97 #28,455
2005 modern 94 #28,973
2006 modern 91 #29,725
2007 modern 95 #29,493
2008 modern 98 #29,355
2009 modern 104 #28,982
2010 modern 106 #29,305
2011 modern 96 #30,721
2012 modern 94 #31,258
2013 modern 101 #30,591
2014 modern 96 #31,667
2015 modern 98 #31,342
2016 modern 98 #31,470

Geography

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Where Kestles are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around St Dennis, Redruth, Roach, St Austell and St Breock. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Bolsover, Cornwall and Test Valley. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 St Dennis Cornwall
2 Redruth Cornwall
3 Roach Cornwall
4 St Austell Cornwall
5 St Breock Cornwall

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Bolsover 004 Bolsover
2 Bolsover 007 Bolsover
3 Cornwall 015 Cornwall
4 Test Valley 005 Test Valley
5 Cornwall 061 Cornwall

Forenames

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First names often paired with Kestle

These lists show first names that appear often with the Kestle surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Kestle

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Kestle, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Kestle surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Kestle household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Established Homeowners with Children

Within London, Kestle is most associated with areas classed as Established Homeowners with Children, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly British-born residents are typically married/in civil partnerships and own the properties in which they are raising their children. Parents are typically over 45, and many other residents are beyond normal retirement age. Detached and semi-detached houses predominate and multiple car ownership is common.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Kestle is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Kestle falls in decile 3 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

3
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Kestle is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 20-25 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

4
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Kestle, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Kestle

The surname Kestle is believed to have originated in England during the medieval period. It is likely derived from the Old English word "cysel," which means gravel or shingle, suggesting that the name may have referred to someone who lived near a gravelly area or worked with gravel.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where the name appears as "Chisele." This entry suggests that the name was present in various parts of England during the Norman Conquest.

In the 13th century, the name took on variations such as "Kystell" and "Kystelle," as evidenced by records from Yorkshire and Lincolnshire. These variations likely evolved due to regional dialects and spelling variations at the time.

The name Kestle has been associated with several notable individuals throughout history. One such figure was Sir John Kestle, a prominent merchant and alderman in the city of London during the 16th century (c. 1520-1589). He was a member of the Worshipful Company of Mercers and served as the Lord Mayor of London in 1576.

Another notable bearer of the name was Thomas Kestle (1694-1767), an English clergyman and author. He was the rector of Uphill in Somerset and published several works, including a treatise on the Eucharist and a commentary on the Book of Common Prayer.

In the 18th century, the name Kestle was found in various parts of England, including Gloucestershire, where a family of that name owned land in the parish of Withington. One member of this family, William Kestle (1735-1813), was a renowned horticulturist and author of several books on gardening and agriculture.

The 19th century saw the name Kestle spread to other parts of the British Isles, including Scotland and Ireland. One notable bearer of the name from this period was Robert Kestle (1823-1894), a Scottish engineer and inventor who patented several improvements to steam engines and boilers.

In the United States, the name Kestle appears to have been introduced by immigrants from England and Scotland in the 19th century. One of the earliest recorded instances was that of John Kestle (1811-1879), who immigrated to Pennsylvania from England and worked as a blacksmith.

Throughout its history, the surname Kestle has been associated with various occupations, including merchants, clergymen, horticulturists, engineers, and tradesmen. While not a particularly common name, it has left its mark on the historical records of England and other parts of the English-speaking world.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Kestle families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Kestle surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Cornwall leads with 95 Kestles recorded in 1881 and an index of 80.41x.

County Total Index
Cornwall 95 80.41x
Middlesex 6 0.57x
Lancashire 3 0.24x
Devon 2 0.92x
Kent 1 0.28x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. St Breock in Cornwall leads with 33 Kestles recorded in 1881 and an index of 5156.25x.

Place Total Index
St Breock 33 5156.25x
Withiel 13 8666.67x
Lostwithel 8 2352.94x
Gwennap 7 313.90x
Mabe 6 2500.00x
Falmouth 5 119.62x
Lanivet 5 1351.35x
St Dennis 4 909.09x
Widnes 3 33.59x
Chelsea London 2 6.36x
Egloshayle 2 363.64x
Lidford 2 204.08x
St Austell 2 49.51x
St Columb Minor 2 202.02x
Bodmin 1 51.28x
Camborne 1 20.53x
Clerkenwell London 1 4.06x
Faversham 1 29.41x
Hammersmith London 1 3.89x
Kensington London 1 1.72x
Kenwyn 1 32.36x
Merther 1 1111.11x
St Agnes 1 60.61x
St Blazey 1 96.15x
St Columb Major 1 102.04x
St Ive 1 131.58x
Westminster St Margaret 1 19.88x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Kestle surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 7
Ann 5
Elizabeth 4
Eliza 3
Annie 2
Bessie 2
Elizth. 2
Jane 2
Martha 2
Nancy 2
Ada 1
Anna 1
Beatrice 1
Catherine 1
Charlotte 1
Edith 1
Ella 1
Ellen 1
Emily 1
Emly 1
Emma 1
Eveline 1
Fanny 1
Janoestela 1
Jessie 1
Linda 1
Mable 1
Margaret 1
Maria 1
Mariah 1
Maryann 1
Melinda 1
Prudence 1
Rose 1
Sarah 1
Susan 1
Tabitha 1
Thomasine 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Kestle surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 11
William 5
Edwin 4
Richard 4
James 3
Thomas 3
Charles 2
Daniel 2
Jacob 2
Joseph 2
Alfred 1
Arnold 1
Earnest 1
Edmond 1
George 1
Henry 1
Humphry 1
Michael 1
Pascoe 1

FAQ

Kestle surname: questions and answers

How common was the Kestle surname in 1881?

In 1881, 107 people were recorded with the Kestle surname. That placed it at #18,982 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Kestle surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 98 in 2016. That gives Kestle a modern rank of #31,470.

What does the Kestle surname mean?

An English habitational name from a place called Kestle or Kestles.

What does the Kestle map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Kestle bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.