The surname Laster is of English origin, derived from the Old English word "læstan," meaning "to follow" or "to last." It is believed to have emerged as an occupational surname in the Middle Ages, referring to a servant or attendant who followed or assisted a person of higher rank.
The earliest known record of the name Laster can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Lincolnshire, dated 1195, where it appears as "Walter le Laster." This suggests that the name was already established in England by the late 12th century.
During the 13th and 14th centuries, the name was commonly found in various forms, such as Lestere, Lestare, and Lestour, reflecting the varying spellings and pronunciations of the era. In the Hundred Rolls of 1273, the name appears as "John le Lester," indicating its continued use as a occupational descriptor.
One notable bearer of the name was William Laster, a wealthy merchant and landowner who lived in Gloucestershire in the late 15th century. He is mentioned in several legal documents and property records from the period, including the Gloucestershire Feet of Fines from 1486.
In the 16th century, the surname Laster began to spread across England, with records showing individuals bearing the name in counties such as Wiltshire, Somerset, and Norfolk. One prominent figure was Thomas Laster (c. 1520-1583), a Protestant clergyman who served as the rector of St. Mary's Church in Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk.
The 17th century saw the emergence of several notable Lasters, including John Laster (1616-1689), a successful merchant and landowner in Dorset, and William Laster (1633-1701), a respected lawyer and judge who served as the Recorder of Gloucester.
During the 18th and 19th centuries, the surname Laster continued to be found across England, with notable individuals such as Samuel Laster (1751-1824), a renowned clockmaker from Worcestershire, and Emily Laster (1827-1908), a pioneering educator and advocate for women's rights in London.
Throughout its history, the surname Laster has been associated with various occupations and professions, reflecting the diverse paths taken by those who bore the name. While its origins lie in the role of a servant or attendant, the name has since been carried by merchants, clergymen, lawyers, craftsmen, and advocates for social change.